{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406047328","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ton.2024.3523506","title":"Autoscaling via Online Optimization With Switching Cost Constraints","display_name":"Autoscaling via Online Optimization With Switching Cost Constraints","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406047328","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ton.2024.3523506"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ton.2024.3523506","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ton.2024.3523506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042750","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"2998-4157","issn":["2998-4157"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115762621","display_name":"Zai Shi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zai Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6403-5822","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101812238","display_name":"Jian Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1080-9300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45928872","display_name":"Alibaba Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00k642b80","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alibaba Group, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alibaba Group, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7849,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83027317,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"3","first_page":"954","last_page":"965"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11612","display_name":"Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9746999740600586,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.8627148866653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.803085446357727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8022193908691406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5167964696884155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.49727609753608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4240344166755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.41411423683166504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3845001757144928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11783292889595032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.09149634838104248}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.8627148866653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.803085446357727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8022193908691406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5167964696884155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.49727609753608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4240344166755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.41411423683166504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3845001757144928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11783292889595032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.09149634838104248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ton.2024.3523506","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ton.2024.3523506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042750","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"2998-4157","issn":["2998-4157"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1150189411","https://openalex.org/W1518039036","https://openalex.org/W1599300385","https://openalex.org/W1601065559","https://openalex.org/W1963529497","https://openalex.org/W1963965595","https://openalex.org/W2020196954","https://openalex.org/W2036926646","https://openalex.org/W2078303776","https://openalex.org/W2120881346","https://openalex.org/W2124541940","https://openalex.org/W2163001469","https://openalex.org/W2182977695","https://openalex.org/W2254461656","https://openalex.org/W2292935145","https://openalex.org/W2327771087","https://openalex.org/W2513180554","https://openalex.org/W2525833315","https://openalex.org/W2583804069","https://openalex.org/W2737934037","https://openalex.org/W2948002673","https://openalex.org/W2985787888","https://openalex.org/W3018087679","https://openalex.org/W3108439768","https://openalex.org/W3121596971","https://openalex.org/W3129060066","https://openalex.org/W3147268896","https://openalex.org/W3208305611","https://openalex.org/W4240518003","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W4322762559","https://openalex.org/W4386249651","https://openalex.org/W6631271631","https://openalex.org/W6749739642","https://openalex.org/W6759182388","https://openalex.org/W6763309814","https://openalex.org/W6769707886","https://openalex.org/W6779376808","https://openalex.org/W6785914849","https://openalex.org/W6791845114","https://openalex.org/W6843241484"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000785801","https://openalex.org/W986318368","https://openalex.org/W2384410913","https://openalex.org/W2352878646","https://openalex.org/W2004734601","https://openalex.org/W2130149817","https://openalex.org/W2990194547","https://openalex.org/W1480123525","https://openalex.org/W2620865396","https://openalex.org/W2547038763"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,31],"cloud":[1],"services,":[2],"autoscaling":[3,39,122],"is":[4],"one":[5],"of":[6,28,38,45,85,89,96,115,121],"the":[7,36,86,113],"most":[8],"important":[9],"features,":[10],"which":[11,69],"enables":[12],"system":[13],"intelligence":[14],"to":[15,23,56,82],"adaptively":[16],"assign":[17],"computing":[18],"resources":[19],"for":[20,62,78],"users":[21],"according":[22,81],"real-time":[24],"workloads":[25],"and":[26,52,73],"quality":[27],"service":[29],"requirements.":[30],"our":[32,97,116],"paper,":[33],"we":[34,111],"treat":[35],"process":[37],"as":[40],"a":[41,83],"sequential":[42],"decision":[43],"problem":[44],"online":[46],"optimization":[47],"with":[48],"switching":[49],"cost":[50],"constraints":[51],"propose":[53],"two":[54,67],"algorithms":[55,117],"solve":[57],"it":[58],"using":[59],"noisy":[60],"predictions":[61],"future":[63],"workloads.":[64],"Particularly,":[65],"these":[66],"algorithms,":[68],"are":[70,76],"called":[71],"C-AFHC":[72],"SC-AFHC":[74],"respectively,":[75],"designed":[77],"different":[79,119],"situations":[80],"parameter":[84],"constraints.":[87],"Both":[88],"them":[90],"have":[91],"theoretical":[92],"guarantees":[93],"in":[94,118],"terms":[95],"well-defined":[98],"performance":[99,114],"metrics.":[100],"Using":[101],"real":[102],"workload":[103],"data":[104],"collected":[105],"from":[106],"an":[107],"enterprise":[108],"Cloud":[109],"Service,":[110],"demonstrate":[112],"scenarios":[120],"problems.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}