{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3122458627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/toh.2021.3054812","title":"Speaking Haptically: From Phonemes to Phrases With a Mobile Haptic Communication System","display_name":"Speaking Haptically: From Phonemes to Phrases With a Mobile Haptic Communication System","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3122458627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/toh.2021.3054812","mag":"3122458627","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33502983"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/toh.2021.3054812","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/toh.2021.3054812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38993383","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Haptics","issn_l":"1939-1412","issn":["1939-1412","2329-4051","2334-0134"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Haptics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031049664","display_name":"Maur\u00edcio Fontana de Vargas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-8318"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145168","display_name":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f3kev64","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mauricio Fontana de Vargas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Studies and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-8318","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Studies and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168","https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078972860","display_name":"David Marino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4541-3936"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145168","display_name":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f3kev64","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Marino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4541-3936","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168","https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035670000","display_name":"Antoine Weill\u2013Duflos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2782-3678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145168","display_name":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f3kev64","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antoine Weill--Duflos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2782-3678","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168","https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043219394","display_name":"Jeremy R. Cooperstock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3392-2541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145168","display_name":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03f3kev64","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy R. Cooperstock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3392-2541","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145168","https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5476,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80659064,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"479","last_page":"490"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11687","display_name":"Teleoperation and Haptic Systems","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12207","display_name":"Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7228526473045349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary","display_name":"Vocabulary","score":0.676277756690979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation","display_name":"Conversation","score":0.6684122085571289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.6551712155342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.6044604778289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.581824541091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5470758676528931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.5260217785835266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.45861294865608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.43955492973327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.43755030632019043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4134313762187958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3387458920478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.2772189676761627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.16801899671554565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.11361187696456909}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7228526473045349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.676277756690979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.6684122085571289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.6551712155342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6044604778289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.581824541091919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5470758676528931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5260217785835266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.45861294865608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.43955492973327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.43755030632019043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4134313762187958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3387458920478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.2772189676761627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.16801899671554565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.11361187696456909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013067","descriptor_name":"Speech Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013067","descriptor_name":"Speech Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013067","descriptor_name":"Speech Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014825","descriptor_name":"Vocabulary","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014825","descriptor_name":"Vocabulary","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014825","descriptor_name":"Vocabulary","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/toh.2021.3054812","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/toh.2021.3054812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38993383","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Haptics","issn_l":"1939-1412","issn":["1939-1412","2329-4051","2334-0134"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Haptics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33502983","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33502983","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on haptics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576567717","https://openalex.org/W1825670802","https://openalex.org/W1861933605","https://openalex.org/W1996269124","https://openalex.org/W2037048622","https://openalex.org/W2041697568","https://openalex.org/W2043013057","https://openalex.org/W2064733860","https://openalex.org/W2074625199","https://openalex.org/W2075140915","https://openalex.org/W2075740916","https://openalex.org/W2079403780","https://openalex.org/W2097133769","https://openalex.org/W2403010436","https://openalex.org/W2508471752","https://openalex.org/W2537974947","https://openalex.org/W2538361282","https://openalex.org/W2548759296","https://openalex.org/W2570511835","https://openalex.org/W2576408326","https://openalex.org/W2761870440","https://openalex.org/W2795369046","https://openalex.org/W2805391359","https://openalex.org/W2805889673","https://openalex.org/W2890148258","https://openalex.org/W2895634520","https://openalex.org/W2901906577","https://openalex.org/W2940845892","https://openalex.org/W2970247754","https://openalex.org/W2985200526","https://openalex.org/W3006490277","https://openalex.org/W6634402146","https://openalex.org/W6674557585","https://openalex.org/W6729981485","https://openalex.org/W6731800714","https://openalex.org/W6732578772","https://openalex.org/W6752403974"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968552888","https://openalex.org/W2374116601","https://openalex.org/W3093134843","https://openalex.org/W2772323916","https://openalex.org/W156716224","https://openalex.org/W1511346092","https://openalex.org/W1527532029","https://openalex.org/W2378167147","https://openalex.org/W3210777354","https://openalex.org/W2281307425"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"three":[5],"studies":[6],"involving":[7],"WhatsHap,":[8],"a":[9,35,73,83,117],"mobile":[10],"system":[11,118],"designed":[12],"to":[13,42,45,51,57,80,90,114],"deliver":[14],"speech":[15,100],"as":[16,113],"vibrations":[17],"on":[18,34,40],"the":[19,58,106],"forearm":[20],"with":[21,72,82],"minimal":[22],"hardware":[23],"demands":[24],"and":[25,39,78,101],"practice":[26],"time.":[27],"After":[28],"only":[29],"4.2":[30],"h":[31],"of":[32,60,67,93],"training":[33],"24-haptic":[36],"phoneme":[37,54],"vocabulary":[38],"how":[41,115],"combine":[43],"these":[44],"form":[46],"words,":[47,63,77],"participants":[48,87],"were":[49,88],"able":[50,89],"generalize":[52],"their":[53],"identification":[55],"skills":[56],"understanding":[59],"untrained":[61],"English":[62],"correctly":[64],"identifying":[65],"65%":[66],"words":[68],"in":[69],"phrases":[70],"rendered":[71],"user-controlled":[74],"interval":[75],"between":[76],"up":[79],"59%":[81],"fixed":[84],"interval.":[85],"Ultimately,":[86],"complete":[91],"88%":[92],"simple":[94],"communicative":[95],"tasks":[96],"that":[97],"elicited":[98],"spontaneous":[99],"semi-structured":[102],"bidirectional":[103],"conversation":[104],"using":[105],"apparatus.":[107],"We":[108],"conclude":[109],"by":[110],"providing":[111],"insights":[112],"such":[116],"may":[119],"ultimately":[120],"be":[121],"used":[122],"for":[123],"communication":[124],"under":[125],"more":[126],"natural":[127],"conditions.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-22T08:00:12.763002","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}