{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413212556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3594954","title":"An Edge-Based Adaptive Event-Triggered Network Transmission Scheme for Fully Distributed Power and Frequency Control of Islanded AC Microgrids","display_name":"An Edge-Based Adaptive Event-Triggered Network Transmission Scheme for Fully Distributed Power and Frequency Control of Islanded AC Microgrids","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413212556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3594954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2025.3594954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3594954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073447694","display_name":"Sheng Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9671-075X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800372957","display_name":"China Electronics Technology Group Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/0098hst83","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ninth Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Mianyang West Magnetic Technology Company Ltd., Mianyang, China","Ninth Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Mianyang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ninth Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Mianyang West Magnetic Technology Company Ltd., Mianyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ninth Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Mianyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103126831","display_name":"Hong Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3628-8541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033520660","display_name":"Qishui Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1211-0082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qishui Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412","https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013941056","display_name":"Kaibo Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9863-9229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125143","display_name":"Chengdu University","ror":"https://ror.org/034z67559","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaibo Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China","School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000332723","display_name":"Yankai Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9014-2552"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yankai Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100335778","display_name":"Jianfeng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0016-7452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1311688040","display_name":"Amazon (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04mv4n011","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311688040"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianfeng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pharmacy Department, Amazon, Seattle, WA, USA","Amazon, Seattle, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pharmacy Department, Amazon, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1311688040"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amazon, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1311688040"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073447694"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1617,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81295781,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"6","first_page":"5255","last_page":"5269"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.9674000144004822,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7646291255950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5725008249282837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5137880444526672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.481370747089386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.48098433017730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.46204254031181335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-network","display_name":"Transmission network","score":0.41574132442474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.40774697065353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.39209359884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3697590231895447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3283487558364868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15850594639778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12724348902702332}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7646291255950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5725008249282837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5137880444526672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.481370747089386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.48098433017730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.46204254031181335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986640423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Transmission network","level":3,"score":0.41574132442474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.40774697065353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.39209359884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3697590231895447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3283487558364868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15850594639778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12724348902702332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2025.3594954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3594954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1713595731","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024ZDZX0040","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334145","funder_display_name":"Sichuan Association for Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6149078306","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. 72371057","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6588815617","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2025ZNSFSC0460","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334145","funder_display_name":"Sichuan Association for Science and Technology"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334145","display_name":"Sichuan Association for Science and Technology","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W1993958856","https://openalex.org/W1994277329","https://openalex.org/W2006873837","https://openalex.org/W2055088840","https://openalex.org/W2088362368","https://openalex.org/W2100945405","https://openalex.org/W2103695185","https://openalex.org/W2133518073","https://openalex.org/W2270528027","https://openalex.org/W2336141656","https://openalex.org/W2428974619","https://openalex.org/W2520831723","https://openalex.org/W2588786141","https://openalex.org/W2784181010","https://openalex.org/W2903413770","https://openalex.org/W2924089547","https://openalex.org/W2944223175","https://openalex.org/W2958834077","https://openalex.org/W2967767757","https://openalex.org/W3010993064","https://openalex.org/W3033102087","https://openalex.org/W3107206873","https://openalex.org/W3109620477","https://openalex.org/W3112730247","https://openalex.org/W3164629665","https://openalex.org/W3179153884","https://openalex.org/W3182688924","https://openalex.org/W3194983738","https://openalex.org/W3197321043","https://openalex.org/W3203060952","https://openalex.org/W3209228705","https://openalex.org/W3213850655","https://openalex.org/W4210439731","https://openalex.org/W4210867764","https://openalex.org/W4214859541","https://openalex.org/W4225941108","https://openalex.org/W4289868139","https://openalex.org/W4293834380","https://openalex.org/W4296741153","https://openalex.org/W4312775797","https://openalex.org/W4319866298","https://openalex.org/W4320001283","https://openalex.org/W4386102160","https://openalex.org/W4386892914","https://openalex.org/W4387652841","https://openalex.org/W4401689040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975289146","https://openalex.org/W2105887828","https://openalex.org/W2122599759","https://openalex.org/W4236520801","https://openalex.org/W1537234410","https://openalex.org/W1995022398","https://openalex.org/W2484602794","https://openalex.org/W2373013700","https://openalex.org/W2384728854","https://openalex.org/W72233657"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,28],"islanded":[1,41],"AC":[2,42],"microgrids,":[3],"achieving":[4],"optimal":[5],"power":[6,49],"distribution":[7],"across":[8],"distributed":[9,34,110],"generators":[10],"(DGs)":[11],"and":[12,26,51],"restoring":[13],"frequency":[14,52],"post-primary":[15],"control":[16,37,111,125],"under":[17],"limited":[18],"communication":[19,74],"resources":[20],"is":[21,66,127],"paramount":[22],"for":[23,40],"ensuring":[24],"stability":[25],"flexibility.":[27],"this":[29,105],"paper,":[30],"we":[31],"develop":[32],"a":[33,83,108,130],"adaptive":[35,61],"secondary":[36],"strategy":[38,45],"tailored":[39],"microgrids.":[43],"This":[44],"facilitates":[46],"effective":[47],"active":[48],"sharing":[50],"regulation":[53],"using":[54,129],"solely":[55],"local":[56],"network":[57,89,98],"information.":[58],"A":[59],"unique":[60],"edge-based":[62],"event-triggered":[63],"transmission":[64],"mechanism":[65],"also":[67],"proposed,":[68],"obviating":[69],"Zeno":[70],"behavior,":[71],"to":[72],"reduce":[73],"overhead.":[75],"It":[76],"requires":[77],"only":[78],"the":[79,87,102,123],"degree":[80],"information":[81],"of":[82,117,122],"single":[84],"node":[85],"in":[86],"DG":[88],"topology.":[90],"Contrasting":[91],"most":[92],"existing":[93],"research":[94],"that":[95,114],"necessitates":[96],"global":[97,118],"topology":[99],"details,":[100],"like":[101],"Laplacian":[103],"matrix,":[104],"work":[106],"establishes":[107],"fully":[109],"performance":[112],"criterion":[113],"operates":[115],"devoid":[116],"data.":[119],"The":[120],"effectiveness":[121],"proposed":[124],"approach":[126],"validated":[128],"modified":[131],"IEEE":[132],"34-bus":[133],"test":[134],"system.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
