{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409641267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3562913","title":"Network-Aware Reliability Modeling and Optimization for Microservice Placement","display_name":"Network-Aware Reliability Modeling and Optimization for Microservice Placement","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409641267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3562913"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2025.3562913","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3562913","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045832481","display_name":"Fangyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3353-5584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fangyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106540512","display_name":"Yuang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6892-3205"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056273339","display_name":"Hancheng Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8302-4996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hancheng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003153150","display_name":"Y. S. Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-6719"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongsheng Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045832481"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07501221,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"3705","last_page":"3720"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8351802825927734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.619663655757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.44845905900001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.3988746702671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.36434412002563477}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8351802825927734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.619663655757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.44845905900001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3988746702671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.36434412002563477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2025.3562913","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3562913","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2394889846","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020YFA0711400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328373","funder_display_name":"National Key Laboratory Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2919620667","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U21A20452","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328373","display_name":"National Key Laboratory Foundation of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076424788","https://openalex.org/W2142812297","https://openalex.org/W2149342630","https://openalex.org/W2258284672","https://openalex.org/W2326263630","https://openalex.org/W2344113890","https://openalex.org/W2889682137","https://openalex.org/W2991584702","https://openalex.org/W2996899367","https://openalex.org/W3004294155","https://openalex.org/W3047394450","https://openalex.org/W3087752421","https://openalex.org/W3111540539","https://openalex.org/W3135269587","https://openalex.org/W3135907072","https://openalex.org/W3155539798","https://openalex.org/W3159857761","https://openalex.org/W3197588517","https://openalex.org/W4206121398","https://openalex.org/W4206180387","https://openalex.org/W4226013350","https://openalex.org/W4226020228","https://openalex.org/W4226193697","https://openalex.org/W4281753173","https://openalex.org/W4283156782","https://openalex.org/W4286544722","https://openalex.org/W4293731840","https://openalex.org/W4313839104","https://openalex.org/W4318408331","https://openalex.org/W4319988705","https://openalex.org/W4365144867","https://openalex.org/W4382279834","https://openalex.org/W4387695363","https://openalex.org/W4388240216","https://openalex.org/W4388405529","https://openalex.org/W4390605131","https://openalex.org/W6855483516"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033512842","https://openalex.org/W4233600955","https://openalex.org/W4322734194","https://openalex.org/W3116237489","https://openalex.org/W4404996554","https://openalex.org/W2913665393","https://openalex.org/W2369695847","https://openalex.org/W3005535424","https://openalex.org/W2994319598","https://openalex.org/W2047067935"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Optimizing":[0],"microservice":[1,17,82,118],"placement":[2,83,100,119,130],"to":[3,46,92,105,159,162,181,184,201,204],"enhance":[4],"the":[5,13,33,67,81,107,117,122,134,144,151,163,168,173,185,189,205,209],"reliability":[6,42,62,140],"of":[7,16,23,35],"services":[8],"is":[9,103],"crucial":[10],"for":[11],"improving":[12],"service":[14,31,41,61,94,98,155,197],"level":[15],"architecture-based":[18],"mobile":[19],"networks":[20],"and":[21,38,49,73,127],"Internet":[22],"Things":[24],"(IoT)":[25],"networks.":[26],"Despite":[27],"extensive":[28],"research":[29],"on":[30,40,76,133],"reliability,":[32],"impact":[34],"network":[36,70],"load":[37],"routing":[39],"remains":[43],"understudied,":[44],"leading":[45],"suboptimal":[47],"models":[48],"unsatisfactory":[50],"performance.":[51],"To":[52,110],"address":[53],"this":[54,77],"issue,":[55],"we":[56,79,114],"propose":[57,128],"a":[58,97,129],"novel":[59],"network-aware":[60],"model":[63],"that":[64,150],"effectively":[65],"captures":[66],"correlation":[68],"between":[69],"state":[71],"changes":[72],"reliability.":[74,95],"Based":[75],"model,":[78],"formulate":[80],"problem":[84,108,120],"as":[85,143],"an":[86],"integer":[87],"nonlinear":[88],"programming":[89],"problem,":[90],"aiming":[91],"maximize":[93],"Subsequently,":[96],"reliability-aware":[99],"(SRP)":[101],"algorithm":[102,131,136,153,175,187,207],"proposed":[104],"solve":[106],"efficiently.":[109],"reduce":[111],"bandwidth":[112,177],"consumption,":[113],"further":[115],"discuss":[116],"with":[121,188,208],"shared":[123,138,169,210],"backup":[124,170,211],"path":[125,139,171,192],"mechanism":[126],"based":[132],"SRP":[135,152,186,206],"using":[137],"calculation,":[141],"known":[142],"SRP-S":[145,174],"algorithm.":[146],"Extensive":[147],"simulations":[148],"demonstrate":[149],"reduces":[154,176,196],"failures":[156,198],"by":[157,179,199],"up":[158,180,200],"22%":[160],"compared":[161,183,203],"benchmark":[164],"algorithms.":[165],"By":[166],"introducing":[167],"mechanism,":[172],"consumption":[178],"64%":[182],"fully":[190],"protected":[191],"mechanism.":[193,212],"It":[194],"also":[195],"11%":[202]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
