{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407316594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3540717","title":"PORA: A Proactive Optimal Resource Allocation Framework for Spectrum Management in Cognitive Radio Networks","display_name":"PORA: A Proactive Optimal Resource Allocation Framework for Spectrum Management in Cognitive Radio Networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407316594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3540717"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2025.3540717","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3540717","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053767591","display_name":"Mani Shekhar Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-0915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102401","display_name":"Adani Institute of Infrastructure Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/01crytg85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102401"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52527943","display_name":"Ahmedabad University","ror":"https://ror.org/02swff503","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52527943"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mani Shekhar Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Communication Technology Department, Adani University, Ahmedabad, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-0915","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Communication Technology Department, Adani University, Ahmedabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52527943","https://openalex.org/I4210102401"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003735114","display_name":"Akanksha Srivastava","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7539-293X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102401","display_name":"Adani Institute of Infrastructure Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/01crytg85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102401"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52527943","display_name":"Ahmedabad University","ror":"https://ror.org/02swff503","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52527943"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akanksha Srivastava","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Communication Technology Department, Adani University, Ahmedabad, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7539-293X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Communication Technology Department, Adani University, Ahmedabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52527943","https://openalex.org/I4210102401"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033836077","display_name":"Krishan Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4020-4051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36909309","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Hamirpur","ror":"https://ror.org/01nc8zs04","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36909309","https://openalex.org/I4210152752"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishan Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Hamirpur, Hamirpur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4020-4051","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Hamirpur, Hamirpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36909309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8166,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89844903,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"3249","last_page":"3261"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.904427707195282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8063140511512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.6909335255622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.645632803440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.5675384998321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-allocation","display_name":"Frequency allocation","score":0.555679440498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-resource-management","display_name":"Radio resource management","score":0.47242414951324463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrum-management","display_name":"Spectrum management","score":0.4439796805381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24237197637557983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.16953271627426147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.12869998812675476}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.904427707195282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8063140511512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6909335255622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.645632803440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.5675384998321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134579502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455619","display_name":"Frequency allocation","level":2,"score":0.555679440498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182448111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7281197","display_name":"Radio resource management","level":4,"score":0.47242414951324463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63029442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504978","display_name":"Spectrum management","level":4,"score":0.4439796805381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24237197637557983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.16953271627426147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.12869998812675476}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2025.3540717","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2025.3540717","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1878059963","https://openalex.org/W1988476679","https://openalex.org/W2072676840","https://openalex.org/W2074331929","https://openalex.org/W2111136196","https://openalex.org/W2127416329","https://openalex.org/W2171665783","https://openalex.org/W2559463322","https://openalex.org/W2607059137","https://openalex.org/W2738453917","https://openalex.org/W2765931706","https://openalex.org/W2902597641","https://openalex.org/W2950321066","https://openalex.org/W2962751492","https://openalex.org/W2994663966","https://openalex.org/W3002033136","https://openalex.org/W3013782532","https://openalex.org/W3032247105","https://openalex.org/W3091980038","https://openalex.org/W3094261168","https://openalex.org/W3169413199","https://openalex.org/W3175938105","https://openalex.org/W3181619495","https://openalex.org/W3208123860","https://openalex.org/W4206197418","https://openalex.org/W4211111628","https://openalex.org/W4256229456","https://openalex.org/W4280595595","https://openalex.org/W4281678521","https://openalex.org/W4285061672","https://openalex.org/W4285288357","https://openalex.org/W4290713307","https://openalex.org/W4292262762","https://openalex.org/W4294068711","https://openalex.org/W4300313954","https://openalex.org/W4301430872"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2786459840","https://openalex.org/W2545213287","https://openalex.org/W2336181987","https://openalex.org/W2054719951","https://openalex.org/W3089664461","https://openalex.org/W4389477274","https://openalex.org/W1976405282","https://openalex.org/W1982410272","https://openalex.org/W2158225801","https://openalex.org/W2124961462"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cognitive":[0],"radio":[1],"network":[2],"with":[3],"proactive":[4,90,132],"resource":[5,70,73,92,129],"allocation":[6,74,93,130],"to":[7,22,33,44,87,127],"identify":[8],"unused":[9,41],"spectrum":[10,24],"bands":[11],"and":[12,50,80,113],"utilize":[13],"them":[14],"opportunistically":[15],"is":[16,29,103],"observed":[17],"as":[18,110],"an":[19],"evolving":[20],"technology":[21],"handle":[23],"scarcity":[25],"problem.":[26],"However,":[27],"it":[28],"a":[30,89],"challenging":[31],"problem":[32],"predict":[34],"the":[35,54,67,81,97,120,135],"accurate":[36],"information":[37],"about":[38],"availability":[39,71],"of":[40,56,84,99],"resources":[42],"due":[43],"randomness":[45],"in":[46,131],"licenced":[47],"user":[48],"appearance":[49],"high":[51,114],"mobility":[52],"at":[53],"cost":[55],"minimizing":[57],"sensing":[58],"time.":[59],"To":[60],"address":[61],"this":[62],"issue,":[63],"we":[64],"mathematically":[65],"model":[66],"metrics":[68],"like":[69],"probability,":[72,79],"time,":[75],"throughput,":[76],"connection":[77],"continuance":[78],"expected":[82],"number":[83],"networks":[85],"switching":[86],"propose":[88],"optimal":[91],"(PORA)":[94],"technique.":[95],"Furthermore,":[96],"performance":[98],"proposed":[100,121],"PORA":[101,122],"technique":[102,123],"analysed":[104],"under":[105],"different":[106],"traffic":[107],"environments":[108],"such":[109],"low,":[111],"moderate,":[112],"traffic.":[115],"The":[116],"results":[117],"show":[118],"that":[119],"addresses":[124],"challenges":[125],"related":[126],"providing":[128],"manner":[133],"over":[134],"traditional":[136],"techniques.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
