{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394773604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3387931","title":"Blockchain-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for the Internet of Vehicles: Balancing Efficiency and Security","display_name":"Blockchain-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for the Internet of Vehicles: Balancing Efficiency and Security","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394773604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3387931"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2024.3387931","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3387931","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101432362","display_name":"Zhuo Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9368-4170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhuo Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9368-4170","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101852711","display_name":"Bozhi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4433-0480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bozhi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4433-0480","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089201296","display_name":"Ao Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1937-6855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ao Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1937-6855","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008219727","display_name":"Jie Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6088-4982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6088-4982","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101432362"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.714,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.966026,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"4","first_page":"3971","last_page":"3987"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9710999727249146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8267741203308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.6094744205474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5457990169525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reputation","display_name":"Reputation","score":0.46967798471450806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.46884074807167053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.43881291151046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4276735484600067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.419500470161438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.4192041754722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.37896397709846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.09516328573226929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8267741203308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.6094744205474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5457990169525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48798503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877546","display_name":"Reputation","level":2,"score":0.46967798471450806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.46884074807167053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.43881291151046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4276735484600067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.419500470161438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.4192041754722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.37896397709846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.09516328573226929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2024.3387931","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3387931","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6220548074","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72374163","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034623865","https://openalex.org/W2098916117","https://openalex.org/W2156498497","https://openalex.org/W2803109435","https://openalex.org/W2888757899","https://openalex.org/W2890103652","https://openalex.org/W2901631215","https://openalex.org/W2907086092","https://openalex.org/W2912855927","https://openalex.org/W2912978522","https://openalex.org/W2913927622","https://openalex.org/W2914797198","https://openalex.org/W2923107724","https://openalex.org/W2943343613","https://openalex.org/W2954103930","https://openalex.org/W2967604605","https://openalex.org/W2972675722","https://openalex.org/W2993403916","https://openalex.org/W2993563221","https://openalex.org/W3004417498","https://openalex.org/W3017518089","https://openalex.org/W3033229102","https://openalex.org/W3037121310","https://openalex.org/W3039509195","https://openalex.org/W3040325268","https://openalex.org/W3042936917","https://openalex.org/W3080462420","https://openalex.org/W3115359516","https://openalex.org/W3133600340","https://openalex.org/W3144385663","https://openalex.org/W3144845068","https://openalex.org/W3157923358","https://openalex.org/W3159291748","https://openalex.org/W3168790044","https://openalex.org/W3193602695","https://openalex.org/W3198331007","https://openalex.org/W3200072650","https://openalex.org/W3208123860","https://openalex.org/W3216911233","https://openalex.org/W4223981461","https://openalex.org/W4225101428","https://openalex.org/W4226027685","https://openalex.org/W4283717754","https://openalex.org/W4285064947","https://openalex.org/W4285207274","https://openalex.org/W4285225730","https://openalex.org/W4285819283","https://openalex.org/W4289821977","https://openalex.org/W4361802473","https://openalex.org/W4366977140","https://openalex.org/W4367146902","https://openalex.org/W4378980123","https://openalex.org/W4385300681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2025540157","https://openalex.org/W2923452570","https://openalex.org/W206598027","https://openalex.org/W2978610750","https://openalex.org/W2022931285","https://openalex.org/W1589966275","https://openalex.org/W2086872282","https://openalex.org/W2137789903","https://openalex.org/W2138781885","https://openalex.org/W4315630413"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,142],"the":[1,6,10,14,59,66,74,77,82,88,101,107,119,145,149,158,171,191,195,198,202,217,221,233,236,240,247,257,260,265],"Internet":[2],"of":[3,39,61,76,90,104,110,148,174,182,194,201,220,264],"Vehicles":[4],"(IoV),":[5],"data":[7,83],"sharing":[8],"between":[9,138],"participating":[11],"vehicles":[12,50],"and":[13,24,41,85,87,126,140,153,197,262],"roadside":[15],"units":[16],"(RSUs)":[17],"provides":[18,96],"intelligent":[19],"ground":[20],"transportation":[21],"with":[22],"convenience":[23],"connectivity.":[25],"To":[26,117],"date,":[27],"IoV":[28,105],"has":[29],"produced":[30],"massive":[31],"heterogeneous":[32],"traffic":[33],"data,":[34],"needing":[35],"to":[36,46,52,56,134,232],"consume":[37],"petabytes":[38],"computing":[40,48],"spectrum":[42],"resources.":[43],"However,":[44],"due":[45],"limited":[47],"resources,":[49],"have":[51],"offload":[53],"some":[54],"tasks":[55],"RSUs,":[57],"raising":[58],"issue":[60],"resource":[62,78,115,150,155,224],"allocation":[63,79],"efficiency":[64,80,139],"in":[65],"IoV.":[67,266],"This":[68],"paper":[69,122],"focuses":[70],"on":[71,81],"two":[72,159],"aspects:":[73],"optimization":[75,212,219],"processing":[84],"transmission,":[86],"security":[89,263],"cloud-based":[91],"services.":[92],"Though":[93],"blockchain":[94],"technology":[95],"a":[97,124,136,163,178],"feasible":[98],"solution":[99],"for":[100,216],"safe":[102],"interaction":[103],"information,":[106],"consensus":[108,185],"process":[109],"blockchains":[111],"still":[112],"involves":[113],"much":[114],"consumption.":[116,250],"address":[118],"issue,":[120],"this":[121],"proposes":[123],"Blockchain-Based":[125],"Resource":[127],"Allocation":[128],"Balanced":[129],"Information":[130],"Interaction":[131],"Mechanism":[132],"(BRAB-IIM)":[133],"achieve":[135],"balance":[137],"security.":[141],"BRAB-IIM,":[143],"maximizing":[144],"overall":[146,222,241],"interests":[147],"trading":[151],"market":[152,223,242],"minimizing":[154],"consumption":[156],"are":[157,214],"conflicting":[160],"goals.":[161],"Meanwhile,":[162],"vehicle":[164,196,207],"classification":[165],"method":[166],"is":[167,187,253],"proposed,":[168],"which":[169,189],"considers":[170],"real-time":[172],"urgency":[173],"interactive":[175],"information.":[176],"Additionally,":[177],"Hierarchical":[179],"Delegated":[180],"Proof":[181],"Reputation":[183],"(hDPoR)":[184],"mechanism":[186],"designed,":[188],"combines":[190],"reputation":[192],"value":[193],"priority":[199],"level":[200],"node":[203],"vote":[204],"through":[205],"prioritizing":[206],"demands.":[208],"Finally,":[209],"three":[210],"different":[211],"algorithms":[213],"deployed":[215],"dual-objective":[218],"allocation.":[225],"The":[226],"experimental":[227],"results":[228],"indicate":[229],"that,":[230],"compared":[231],"baseline":[234],"algorithm,":[235],"NSGA-II":[237],"algorithm":[238],"increases":[239],"revenue":[243],"by":[244],"24%":[245],"under":[246],"same":[248],"energy":[249],"Also,":[251],"it":[252],"numerically":[254],"validated":[255],"that":[256],"BRAB-IIM":[258],"improves":[259],"effectiveness":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}