{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391696956","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3364164","title":"AI-Based Radio Resource Management and Trajectory Design for IRS-UAV-Assisted PD-NOMA Communication","display_name":"AI-Based Radio Resource Management and Trajectory Design for IRS-UAV-Assisted PD-NOMA Communication","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391696956","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3364164"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2024.3364164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3364164","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014800282","display_name":"Hussein Muhi Hariz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1516879","display_name":"Tarbiat Modares University","ror":"https://ror.org/03mwgfy56","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hussein Muhi Hariz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114813228","display_name":"Saeed Sheikh Zadeh Mosaddegh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1516879","display_name":"Tarbiat Modares University","ror":"https://ror.org/03mwgfy56","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saeed Sheikh Zadeh Mosaddegh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090238254","display_name":"Nader Mokari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5364-8888"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1516879","display_name":"Tarbiat Modares University","ror":"https://ror.org/03mwgfy56","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nader Mokari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5364-8888","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087446234","display_name":"Mohammad Reza Javan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9364-315X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176861719","display_name":"University of Shahrood","ror":"https://ror.org/00yqvtm78","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176861719"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Reza Javan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9364-315X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176861719"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028592684","display_name":"Bijan Abbasi Arand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3910-9153"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1516879","display_name":"Tarbiat Modares University","ror":"https://ror.org/03mwgfy56","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bijan Abbasi Arand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3910-9153","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1516879"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029956964","display_name":"Eduard A. Jorswieck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7893-8435"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduard A. Jorswieck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Theory and Communication Systems, Technische Universit&#x00E4;t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7893-8435","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Theory and Communication Systems, Technische Universit&#x00E4;t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.0995,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98681938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"3385","last_page":"3400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11489","display_name":"Air Traffic Management and Optimization","score":0.9674999713897705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noma","display_name":"Noma","score":0.7427964806556702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7399380207061768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.5740785598754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5725386142730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.4437461197376251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-resource-management","display_name":"Radio resource management","score":0.4253523051738739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trajectory","display_name":"Trajectory","score":0.4155314862728119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32474231719970703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.28628283739089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.21407127380371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.15650632977485657}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.7427964806556702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7399380207061768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5740785598754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5725386142730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.4437461197376251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182448111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7281197","display_name":"Radio resource management","level":4,"score":0.4253523051738739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13662910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193139","display_name":"Trajectory","level":2,"score":0.4155314862728119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32474231719970703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.28628283739089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.21407127380371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.15650632977485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2024.3364164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2024.3364164","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41554520","https://openalex.org/W1993918491","https://openalex.org/W1997958020","https://openalex.org/W2010975608","https://openalex.org/W2047924997","https://openalex.org/W2065365556","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2327622231","https://openalex.org/W2412503523","https://openalex.org/W2510173137","https://openalex.org/W2523219060","https://openalex.org/W2736601468","https://openalex.org/W2794344156","https://openalex.org/W2796882881","https://openalex.org/W2805209699","https://openalex.org/W2901450205","https://openalex.org/W2913340256","https://openalex.org/W2917106873","https://openalex.org/W2919467785","https://openalex.org/W2961899294","https://openalex.org/W2962141687","https://openalex.org/W2963085502","https://openalex.org/W2963117265","https://openalex.org/W2963523817","https://openalex.org/W2975103278","https://openalex.org/W2990233814","https://openalex.org/W2996961035","https://openalex.org/W3000577820","https://openalex.org/W3005709158","https://openalex.org/W3008705472","https://openalex.org/W3036217512","https://openalex.org/W3038418740","https://openalex.org/W3046016465","https://openalex.org/W3046418879","https://openalex.org/W3046988891","https://openalex.org/W3049287381","https://openalex.org/W3069042888","https://openalex.org/W3084578038","https://openalex.org/W3093728622","https://openalex.org/W3098197514","https://openalex.org/W3101830715","https://openalex.org/W3101996971","https://openalex.org/W3102217847","https://openalex.org/W3111189508","https://openalex.org/W3111412729","https://openalex.org/W3122751454","https://openalex.org/W3133999295","https://openalex.org/W3134888006","https://openalex.org/W3134949638","https://openalex.org/W3138743904","https://openalex.org/W3146034362","https://openalex.org/W3156618290","https://openalex.org/W3193749313","https://openalex.org/W3195210167","https://openalex.org/W3197321928","https://openalex.org/W3201545796","https://openalex.org/W3208807216","https://openalex.org/W3216772467","https://openalex.org/W4205224143","https://openalex.org/W4225824654","https://openalex.org/W4284880835","https://openalex.org/W4313017431","https://openalex.org/W4319663698","https://openalex.org/W4361758198","https://openalex.org/W4362654030","https://openalex.org/W4376851311","https://openalex.org/W4386025741","https://openalex.org/W4386362960","https://openalex.org/W4397026289","https://openalex.org/W6741002519","https://openalex.org/W6804601995"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2122167697","https://openalex.org/W2067828455","https://openalex.org/W1989981149","https://openalex.org/W2172120247","https://openalex.org/W2394292907","https://openalex.org/W167115183","https://openalex.org/W2740248264","https://openalex.org/W2159025823","https://openalex.org/W2150540431","https://openalex.org/W1979666569"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,43],"proposes":[2],"the":[3,19,26,37,47,81,84,108,114,123,134,156],"use":[4],"of":[5,22,41,50,53,83,125,158],"unmanned":[6],"aerial":[7],"vehicles":[8],"(UAVs)":[9],"with":[10],"intelligent":[11],"reflecting":[12],"surfaces":[13],"(IRS)":[14],"to":[15,25,45,96,104],"reflect":[16],"signals":[17],"from":[18,87],"industrial":[20],"internet":[21],"things":[23],"(IIoT)":[24],"destination,":[27],"where":[28],"power-domain":[29],"non-orthogonal":[30],"multiple":[31],"access":[32],"(PD-NOMA)":[33],"is":[34,44,101],"used":[35],"in":[36],"uplink.":[38],"The":[39,90,119],"objective":[40],"our":[42],"minimize":[46],"average":[48],"age":[49],"information":[51],"(AAoI)":[52],"users":[54],"affected":[55],"by":[56],"transmit":[57,66],"power":[58],"constraint,":[59],"and":[60,70,133,155],"UAV":[61,127,159],"movement":[62],"restrictions.":[63],"By":[64,130],"optimizing":[65],"power,":[67],"sub-carriers,":[68],"trajectory,":[69],"phase":[71],"shift":[72],"matrix":[73],"elements,":[74],"UAV-IRS":[75],"on":[76],"IIoT":[77,88],"networks":[78],"can":[79,138],"improve":[80],"freshness":[82],"data":[85],"collected":[86],"devices.":[89],"nonlinear":[91],"integer":[92],"optimization":[93,117],"problem":[94],"leads":[95],"an":[97],"NP-hard":[98],"problem,":[99],"which":[100],"practically":[102],"difficult":[103],"solve.":[105],"We":[106],"exploit":[107],"powerful":[109],"reinforcement":[110],"learning":[111],"algorithm,":[112,136],"i.e.,":[113],"proximal":[115],"policy":[116],"(PPO).":[118],"numerical":[120],"results":[121],"illustrate":[122],"benefits":[124],"IRS-enabled":[126],"communication":[128],"systems.":[129],"using":[131],"IRSs":[132],"PPO":[135],"UAVs":[137],"achieve":[139],"better":[140],"performance":[141],"than":[142],"other":[143,152],"methods":[144],"that":[145],"consider":[146],"a":[147],"fixed":[148],"IRS,":[149],"random":[150],"deployment,":[151],"RL":[153],"methods(A2C),":[154],"impact":[157],"jitter.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
