{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288062008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883","title":"Optimizing FANET Lifetime for 5G Softwarized Network Provisioning","display_name":"Optimizing FANET Lifetime for 5G Softwarized Network Provisioning","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288062008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4275028/10034788/09841014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4275028/10034788/09841014.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102785198","display_name":"Giorgia Cappello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9992-5496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G. M. Cappello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039387072","display_name":"Gabriella Colajanni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8183-241X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriella Colajanni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019303003","display_name":"Patrizia Daniele","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8170-9382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrizia Daniele","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067573646","display_name":"Laura Galluccio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6644-0787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura Galluccio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Engineering and CNIT Research Unit, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Engineering and CNIT Research Unit, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020099883","display_name":"Christian Grasso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-0972"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Grasso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Engineering and CNIT Research Unit, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Engineering and CNIT Research Unit, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076946990","display_name":"Giovanni Schembra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7432-8389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Schembra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Engineering and CNIT Research Unit, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Engineering and CNIT Research Unit, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056496538","display_name":"Laura Scrimali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7652-4172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Scrimali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102785198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.1099,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97934802,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"4629","last_page":"4649"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8903598189353943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chaining","display_name":"Chaining","score":0.7851245403289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.6333683729171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.5997365117073059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.5347394347190857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5177497267723083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.5063897371292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-network","display_name":"Virtual network","score":0.4713408648967743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4197234511375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.15060043334960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09220072627067566}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8903598189353943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49020025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059099","display_name":"Chaining","level":2,"score":0.7851245403289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.6333683729171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.5997365117073059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.5347394347190857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5177497267723083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5063897371292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776874963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4112081","display_name":"Virtual network","level":2,"score":0.4713408648967743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4197234511375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.15060043334960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09220072627067566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4275028/10034788/09841014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3193883","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4275028/10034788/09841014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3357551956","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"linea 2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322690","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Catania"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G493841040","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020-22 linea 2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322690","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Catania"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","ror":"https://ror.org/0166hxq48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322690","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288062008.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4288062008.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1583981513","https://openalex.org/W1606320263","https://openalex.org/W1928748678","https://openalex.org/W1971595511","https://openalex.org/W1979103532","https://openalex.org/W1980467157","https://openalex.org/W1982710619","https://openalex.org/W1988085672","https://openalex.org/W2007248790","https://openalex.org/W2017561180","https://openalex.org/W2036495927","https://openalex.org/W2043352445","https://openalex.org/W2056427612","https://openalex.org/W2070449754","https://openalex.org/W2101871422","https://openalex.org/W2105685892","https://openalex.org/W2110373411","https://openalex.org/W2128145324","https://openalex.org/W2130433927","https://openalex.org/W2134202862","https://openalex.org/W2134577927","https://openalex.org/W2138314086","https://openalex.org/W2165139660","https://openalex.org/W2206930994","https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2334600287","https://openalex.org/W2374516805","https://openalex.org/W2412503523","https://openalex.org/W2507956581","https://openalex.org/W2567427683","https://openalex.org/W2571149404","https://openalex.org/W2591441959","https://openalex.org/W2591732478","https://openalex.org/W2597898076","https://openalex.org/W2601293372","https://openalex.org/W2604830243","https://openalex.org/W2607447654","https://openalex.org/W2783057440","https://openalex.org/W2783987220","https://openalex.org/W2786782150","https://openalex.org/W2788163338","https://openalex.org/W2810656750","https://openalex.org/W2917930185","https://openalex.org/W2957382329","https://openalex.org/W2969823908","https://openalex.org/W2975032961","https://openalex.org/W2989638095","https://openalex.org/W2990442018","https://openalex.org/W3001462167","https://openalex.org/W3011052769","https://openalex.org/W3038454252","https://openalex.org/W3080840693","https://openalex.org/W3091934936","https://openalex.org/W3107974002","https://openalex.org/W3110646070","https://openalex.org/W3119730797","https://openalex.org/W3124152587","https://openalex.org/W3125221290","https://openalex.org/W3129125148","https://openalex.org/W3130211307","https://openalex.org/W3165716753","https://openalex.org/W3168862718","https://openalex.org/W3188554269","https://openalex.org/W3192880923","https://openalex.org/W4205111081","https://openalex.org/W4285774761"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2903328691","https://openalex.org/W2967858304","https://openalex.org/W2791010391","https://openalex.org/W2889650910","https://openalex.org/W2538052369","https://openalex.org/W2951557574","https://openalex.org/W3015273126","https://openalex.org/W4300138531","https://openalex.org/W2213647654","https://openalex.org/W2956655210"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"Flying":[1],"Ad":[2],"Hoc":[3],"Networks":[4],"(FANET)":[5],"have":[6],"been":[7],"proposed":[8],"to":[9,13,21,28,39,54,198,204],"empower":[10],"5G":[11,68,86],"networks":[12],"support":[14],"complex":[15],"missions":[16],"and":[17,42,57,65,123,143,150,174,178,194,203,222],"provide":[18,55],"ubiquitous":[19],"connectivity":[20],"heterogeneous":[22],"devices.":[23],"However,":[24],"it":[25,110],"is":[26,104],"needed":[27,211],"cope":[29],"with":[30,51,84,88,99,180],"the":[31,52,74,89,107,117,131,155,164,167,181,206,214],"limited":[32,36,45],"UAV":[33,219],"capabilities":[34],"(e.g.,":[35],"available":[37],"energy":[38,148],"supply":[40],"engines":[41],"computing":[43,46],"elements,":[44],"capabilities),":[47],"as":[48,50,60,119,121,157],"well":[49,120,199],"need":[53],"network":[56,201,223],"application":[58],"services":[59,93],"foreseen":[61],"in":[62,106],"highly":[63],"dynamic":[64],"time":[66,76,221],"varying":[67],"ecosystems.":[69],"This":[70,102],"paper":[71,132],"presents":[72],"for":[73,163],"first":[75],"a":[77,82,85,134,158],"comprehensive":[78,105],"framework":[79],"that":[80,94,109,192],"integrates":[81],"FANET":[83,156],"network,":[87],"aim":[90],"of":[91,116,125,154,166,208],"providing":[92],"can":[95],"be":[96],"even":[97],"chained":[98],"each":[100],"other.":[101],"model":[103],"sense":[108],"takes":[111],"into":[112],"account":[113],"physical":[114],"constraints":[115],"devices,":[118],"features":[122],"requirements":[124],"traffic":[126],"flows.":[127],"For":[128],"this":[129],"framework,":[130],"proposes":[133],"mathematical":[135],"optimization":[136],"model,":[137],"allowing":[138],"Virtual":[139],"Function":[140],"(VF)":[141],"placement":[142,170,183],"chaining,":[144],"aimed":[145],"at":[146],"minimizing":[147],"consumption":[149],"service":[151],"unsatisfaction":[152],"probabilities":[153],"whole":[159],"without":[160],"employing":[161],"heuristics":[162],"solution":[165],"problem.":[168],"Two":[169],"strategies":[171],"named":[172,185],"MLP":[173,193],"WMP":[175,195],"are":[176],"introduced":[177],"compared":[179],"standard":[182],"strategy":[184],"NoShP.":[186],"An":[187],"extensive":[188],"numerical":[189],"analysis":[190],"shows":[191],"allow":[196],"us":[197],"catch":[200],"dynamics":[202],"reduce":[205],"number":[207],"virtual":[209],"functions":[210],"while":[212],"decreasing":[213],"power":[215],"consumption,":[216],"so":[217],"increasing":[218],"flight":[220],"lifetime.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
