{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226024693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3162592","title":"Multi-Party Payment Channel Network Based on Smart Contract","display_name":"Multi-Party Payment Channel Network Based on Smart Contract","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226024693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3162592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2022.3162592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3162592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015275781","display_name":"Yanjiao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-0679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yanjiao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086047953","display_name":"Xuxian Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuxian Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091790870","display_name":"Jian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-7989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067543739","display_name":"Hongliang Bi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4487-5987"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongliang Bi","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015275781"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.695,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96809395,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"4847","last_page":"4857"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9509000182151794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11995","display_name":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","score":0.9491000175476074,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payment","display_name":"Payment","score":0.7510658502578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6861461997032166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5504761338233948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-transaction","display_name":"Database transaction","score":0.5413169860839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5225493311882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-contract","display_name":"Smart contract","score":0.5068061947822571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptocurrency","display_name":"Cryptocurrency","score":0.41362079977989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3333275318145752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.10893818736076355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.7510658502578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6861461997032166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5504761338233948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75949130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010","display_name":"Database transaction","level":2,"score":0.5413169860839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5225493311882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779950589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544035","display_name":"Smart contract","level":3,"score":0.5068061947822571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180706569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13479982","display_name":"Cryptocurrency","level":2,"score":0.41362079977989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3333275318145752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.10893818736076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2022.3162592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2022.3162592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2838469879","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61972296","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3383223007","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JQ-618","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7231299958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"D5000210598","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990327084","https://openalex.org/W1993258735","https://openalex.org/W2083342911","https://openalex.org/W2288007454","https://openalex.org/W2535104337","https://openalex.org/W2551240797","https://openalex.org/W2766452458","https://openalex.org/W2767210054","https://openalex.org/W2889389858","https://openalex.org/W2891853972","https://openalex.org/W2893555608","https://openalex.org/W2896372906","https://openalex.org/W2944485847","https://openalex.org/W2973755316","https://openalex.org/W2979341164","https://openalex.org/W3011689243","https://openalex.org/W3043572547","https://openalex.org/W3093359361","https://openalex.org/W3105290056","https://openalex.org/W3120126358","https://openalex.org/W3151748982","https://openalex.org/W3160929660","https://openalex.org/W4205233066","https://openalex.org/W4248175462","https://openalex.org/W6729590109","https://openalex.org/W6755040367"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2957710009","https://openalex.org/W3115531728","https://openalex.org/W4387389211","https://openalex.org/W2059272164","https://openalex.org/W4293653209","https://openalex.org/W3090326592","https://openalex.org/W4292566855","https://openalex.org/W4236848438","https://openalex.org/W4247269287","https://openalex.org/W4383898246"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blockchain-based":[0],"cryptocurrencies":[1],"are":[2,90],"severely":[3],"limited":[4,102],"in":[5,175],"transaction":[6,160],"throughput":[7],"and":[8,53,159,180,186],"latency.":[9],"A":[10,34],"promising":[11],"solution":[12],"to":[13,80,101],"this":[14,121],"issue":[15],"is":[16],"a":[17,46,125,131,187],"payment":[18,36,127,132,152],"channel,":[19,112],"which":[20,74,99],"allows":[21],"trust-free":[22],"payments":[23,41,95,107,138],"between":[24,42,96],"two":[25,43,97],"peers":[26,44],"without":[27],"exhausting":[28],"the":[29,32,56,65,69,72,76,109,113,140,148,166,176,193],"resources":[30],"of":[31,48,60,71,87,151,169,190,195],"blockchain.":[33],"linked":[35],"channel":[37,128,133,143,157],"network":[38,174,179,182],"(PCN)":[39],"enables":[40],"through":[45],"series":[47],"intermediate":[49,111,142],"nodes":[50],"that":[51,135],"forward":[52],"charge":[54],"for":[55,94],"payments.":[57,119],"However,":[58],"most":[59,86],"existing":[61,88],"proposals":[62],"only":[63,92],"use":[64,108],"shortest":[66],"path":[67,70],"as":[68],"transaction,":[73],"causes":[75],"frequently":[77],"reused":[78],"channels":[79],"be":[81],"exhausted":[82],"quickly.":[83],"In":[84,120,154],"addition,":[85,155],"PCNs":[89,115],"almost":[91],"designed":[93],"parties,":[98],"leads":[100],"application":[103,149],"scenarios.":[104],"When":[105],"multiple":[106,137],"same":[110,141],"two-party":[114],"cannot":[116],"achieve":[117],"simultaneous":[118],"paper,":[122],"we":[123],"propose":[124],"multi-party":[126],"(MPC)":[129],"network,":[130],"proposal":[134],"supports":[136],"using":[139],"simultaneously,":[144],"thereby":[145],"greatly":[146],"expanding":[147],"scenarios":[150],"channels.":[153],"our":[156,196],"selection":[158],"conversion":[161],"strategies":[162],"can":[163],"also":[164],"increase":[165],"success":[167],"rate":[168],"transactions.":[170],"We":[171],"implement":[172],"MPC":[173],"simulated":[177],"blockchain":[178],"lightning":[181],"based":[183],"on":[184],"Truffle,":[185],"large":[188],"number":[189],"experiments":[191],"verify":[192],"effectiveness":[194],"solution.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}