{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3198482356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3109510","title":"AFSOS: An Auction Framework and Stackelberg Game Oriented Optimal Network\u2019s Resource Selection Technique in Cognitive Radio Networks","display_name":"AFSOS: An Auction Framework and Stackelberg Game Oriented Optimal Network\u2019s Resource Selection Technique in Cognitive Radio Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3198482356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3109510","mag":"3198482356"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2021.3109510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3109510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053767591","display_name":"Mani Shekhar Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-0915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36909309","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Hamirpur","ror":"https://ror.org/01nc8zs04","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36909309","https://openalex.org/I4210152752"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mani Shekhar Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, NIT Hamirpur, Hamirpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, NIT Hamirpur, Hamirpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36909309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033836077","display_name":"Krishan Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4020-4051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36909309","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Hamirpur","ror":"https://ror.org/01nc8zs04","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36909309","https://openalex.org/I4210152752"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishan Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, NIT Hamirpur, Hamirpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, NIT Hamirpur, Hamirpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36909309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053767591"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36909309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2742,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81285428,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7994081974029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.7828296422958374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.6443284749984741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6139521598815918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.564836323261261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-game","display_name":"Stochastic game","score":0.5577319264411926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roaming","display_name":"Roaming","score":0.5509620308876038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5054240226745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrum-management","display_name":"Spectrum management","score":0.4413614273071289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.38588598370552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38139259815216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16293013095855713}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7994081974029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.7828296422958374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.6443284749984741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6139521598815918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.564836323261261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22171661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074380","display_name":"Stochastic game","level":2,"score":0.5577319264411926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194498986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680016","display_name":"Roaming","level":2,"score":0.5509620308876038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5054240226745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63029442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504978","display_name":"Spectrum management","level":4,"score":0.4413614273071289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.38588598370552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38139259815216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16293013095855713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2021.3109510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3109510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977993961","https://openalex.org/W2041141771","https://openalex.org/W2049395493","https://openalex.org/W2065905494","https://openalex.org/W2123893388","https://openalex.org/W2334760274","https://openalex.org/W2605715171","https://openalex.org/W2618330552","https://openalex.org/W2950321066","https://openalex.org/W2955548771","https://openalex.org/W2963579550","https://openalex.org/W2993697291","https://openalex.org/W2995415632","https://openalex.org/W2999146029","https://openalex.org/W3021813981","https://openalex.org/W3027104298","https://openalex.org/W3037335117","https://openalex.org/W3038008346","https://openalex.org/W3043883364","https://openalex.org/W3098133185","https://openalex.org/W3156157177","https://openalex.org/W3185035147","https://openalex.org/W3187457625","https://openalex.org/W6779795328","https://openalex.org/W6780518449"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2786459840","https://openalex.org/W2545213287","https://openalex.org/W2336181987","https://openalex.org/W2054719951","https://openalex.org/W2392764151","https://openalex.org/W3089664461","https://openalex.org/W1976405282","https://openalex.org/W2078869233","https://openalex.org/W2541724026","https://openalex.org/W2532026886"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,22,44,107,180,198],"upcoming":[1],"5G":[2],"and":[3,29,85,99,119,125,141,188],"beyond":[4],"wireless":[5,27],"networking":[6],"technologies":[7],"are":[8],"intended":[9],"to":[10,16,64,94,209],"coexist":[11],"with":[12,49,153,195],"different":[13],"communication":[14],"networks":[15,28,111,127,146],"solve":[17],"the":[18,50,65,70,120,139,144,183,189,202],"spectrum":[19,57,62],"scarcity":[20,58],"problem.":[21],"seamless":[23],"roaming":[24],"across":[25],"integrated":[26],"an":[30,80,132],"optimal":[31],"network’s":[32,90],"resource":[33,91],"allocation":[34],"would":[35],"be":[36,113,129],"a":[37,73,96,116,136],"doable":[38],"challenge":[39],"for":[40,138,156,172,182],"designing":[41],"futuristic":[42],"networks.":[43,106],"cognitive":[45],"radio":[46],"(CR)":[47],"networks,":[48],"inclusion":[51],"of":[52,72,148],"game":[53,87,185],"theory,":[54],"can":[55,112,128],"handle":[56],"issues":[59],"by":[60],"permitting":[61],"access":[63,158],"secondary":[66],"user":[67,75],"(SU)":[68],"in":[69,104],"absence":[71],"primary":[74],"(PU).":[76],"This":[77,167],"work":[78],"proposes":[79],"AFSOS":[81,191,204],"(an":[82],"Auction":[83],"Framework":[84],"Stackelberg":[86,117,184],"oriented":[88],"Optimal":[89],"Selection)":[92],"technique":[93,192,205],"achieve":[95],"maximum":[97,211],"payoff":[98],"acceptable":[100],"interference":[101],"power":[102],"restraint":[103],"CR":[105,123,145,175],"contest":[108,121],"among":[109],"candidate":[110,126],"modeled":[114,130],"as":[115,131],"game,":[118],"between":[122],"nodes":[124,176],"auction":[133],"framework.":[134],"As":[135],"schema":[137],"realization":[140],"capabilities":[142],"evaluations,":[143],"consisting":[147],"LTE":[149],"cellular":[150],"network":[151,155],"interworking":[152],"Wi-Fi":[154],"multiple":[157],"points":[159],"(APs)/single":[160],"vehicle":[161],"(low":[162],"traffic":[163,178],"environment)":[164],"is":[165,169,186,193,206],"analyzed.":[166],"framework":[168],"further":[170],"analyzed":[171,194],"single":[173],"AP/multiple":[174],"(high":[177],"environment).":[179],"equilibrium":[181],"achieved,":[187],"proposed":[190,203],"numerical":[196],"examples.":[197],"results":[199],"show":[200],"that":[201],"more":[207],"operative":[208],"obtain":[210],"payoff.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}