{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3133205111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3059647","title":"Supporting Sustainable Virtual Network Mutations With Mystique","display_name":"Supporting Sustainable Virtual Network Mutations With Mystique","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3133205111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3059647","mag":"3133205111"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2021.3059647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3059647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011246061","display_name":"Alessio Sacco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2835-5455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alessio Sacco","raw_affiliation_strings":["DAUIN, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DAUIN, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013719009","display_name":"Matteo Flocco","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47838141","display_name":"Saint Louis University","ror":"https://ror.org/01p7jjy08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Flocco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055238253","display_name":"Flavio Esposito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7798-4584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47838141","display_name":"Saint Louis University","ror":"https://ror.org/01p7jjy08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Flavio Esposito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010269472","display_name":"Guido Marchetto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3588-9367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guido Marchetto","raw_affiliation_strings":["DAUIN, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DAUIN, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011246061"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2226,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79546039,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"2714","last_page":"2727"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7867773771286011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.39894670248031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3905854821205139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.32966017723083496}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7867773771286011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.39894670248031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3905854821205139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.32966017723083496}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2021.3059647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3059647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G201346698","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS1908574","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6329901942","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS1647084","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7742173685","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS1836906","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32403112","https://openalex.org/W148964820","https://openalex.org/W183625566","https://openalex.org/W1515851193","https://openalex.org/W1590860274","https://openalex.org/W1595483645","https://openalex.org/W1941445455","https://openalex.org/W1966715578","https://openalex.org/W2009087301","https://openalex.org/W2018802579","https://openalex.org/W2030088389","https://openalex.org/W2047770478","https://openalex.org/W2062362478","https://openalex.org/W2080046268","https://openalex.org/W2082617678","https://openalex.org/W2084939632","https://openalex.org/W2088607870","https://openalex.org/W2100779981","https://openalex.org/W2102558581","https://openalex.org/W2106098710","https://openalex.org/W2111281854","https://openalex.org/W2137240782","https://openalex.org/W2151854870","https://openalex.org/W2159620355","https://openalex.org/W2164647192","https://openalex.org/W2257979135","https://openalex.org/W2289733701","https://openalex.org/W2341171179","https://openalex.org/W2402144811","https://openalex.org/W2471288191","https://openalex.org/W2526867530","https://openalex.org/W2530054299","https://openalex.org/W2546571074","https://openalex.org/W2566053671","https://openalex.org/W2595166142","https://openalex.org/W2620934568","https://openalex.org/W2759212564","https://openalex.org/W2766864503","https://openalex.org/W2790702239","https://openalex.org/W2791402393","https://openalex.org/W2877069161","https://openalex.org/W2885281272","https://openalex.org/W2905601756","https://openalex.org/W2915121082","https://openalex.org/W2953384591","https://openalex.org/W2963154302","https://openalex.org/W3012336636","https://openalex.org/W3035177423","https://openalex.org/W3041246526","https://openalex.org/W3049157033","https://openalex.org/W3109795218","https://openalex.org/W3126135128","https://openalex.org/W3126800952","https://openalex.org/W4237591687","https://openalex.org/W6606063390","https://openalex.org/W6635247820","https://openalex.org/W6635465357","https://openalex.org/W6645508893","https://openalex.org/W6675704460","https://openalex.org/W6713134421","https://openalex.org/W6734681594","https://openalex.org/W6779454354","https://openalex.org/W6790129441"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"abiding":[1],"attempt":[2],"of":[3,52,62,79,104,134],"automation":[4],"has":[5],"also":[6,155],"permeated":[7],"the":[8,11,28,48,70,77,101,125,131,171],"networks,":[9],"with":[10,34],"ability":[12],"to":[13,25,99,107,129,157],"measure,":[14],"analyze,":[15],"and":[16,50,66,90,142,146,152,154,164],"control":[17],"themselves":[18],"in":[19,27,69,159],"an":[20,82,181],"automated":[21],"manner,":[22],"by":[23],"reacting":[24],"changes":[26],"environment":[29],"(e.g.,":[30],"demand).":[31],"When":[32],"provided":[33],"these":[35,80],"features,":[36],"networks":[37,105],"are":[38,57,96],"often":[39,97],"labeled":[40],"as":[41],"\u201cself-driving\u201d":[42],"or":[43,54],"\u201cautonomous\u201d.":[44],"In":[45],"this":[46],"regard,":[47],"provision":[49],"orchestration":[51],"physical":[53],"virtual":[55],"resources":[56],"crucial":[58],"for":[59],"both":[60],"Quality":[61],"Service":[63],"(QoS)":[64],"guarantees":[65],"cost":[67],"management":[68],"edge/cloud":[71],"computing":[72],"environment.":[73],"To":[74],"effectively":[75],"manage":[76],"lifecycle":[78],"resources,":[81],"auto-scaling":[83,188],"mechanism":[84],"is":[85],"essential.":[86],"However,":[87],"traditional":[88],"threshold-based":[89],"recent":[91],"Machine":[92],"Learning":[93],"(ML)-based":[94],"policies":[95],"unable":[98],"address":[100],"soaring":[102],"complexity":[103],"due":[106],"their":[108],"centralized":[109],"approach.":[110],"By":[111],"relying":[112],"on":[113,127],"multi-agent":[114],"reinforcement":[115],"learning,":[116],"we":[117],"propose":[118],"Mystique,":[119],"a":[120,160],"solution":[121,148,173],"that":[122,170],"learns":[123],"from":[124],"load":[126],"links":[128],"establish":[130],"minimal":[132],"set":[133],"active":[135],"network":[136,176],"resources.":[137],"As":[138],"traffic":[139],"demands":[140],"ebb":[141],"flow,":[143],"our":[144],"adaptive":[145],"self-driving":[147],"can":[149,174],"scale":[150],"up":[151],"down":[153],"react":[156],"failures":[158],"fully":[161],"automated,":[162],"flexible,":[163],"efficient":[165],"manner.":[166],"Our":[167],"results":[168],"demonstrate":[169],"presented":[172],"reduce":[175],"energy":[177],"consumption":[178],"while":[179],"providing":[180],"adequate":[182],"service":[183],"level,":[184],"outperforming":[185],"other":[186],"benchmark":[187],"approaches.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
