{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3127743971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3056414","title":"Many-Objective Automatic Service Composition Based on Temporal Goal Decomposition","display_name":"Many-Objective Automatic Service Composition Based on Temporal Goal Decomposition","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3127743971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3056414","mag":"3127743971"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2021.3056414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3056414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102756692","display_name":"Zhaoning Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4178-0413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhaoning Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100640935","display_name":"Cheng Bo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1078-6444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100721583","display_name":"Wenkai Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-5149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenkai Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101979694","display_name":"Junliang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7147-2625"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junliang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102756692"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2033,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89393606,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"3813","last_page":"3828"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8989346027374268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.7610976696014404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.6735796928405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6135018467903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-service","display_name":"Web service","score":0.5973418354988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decomposition","display_name":"Decomposition","score":0.5439008474349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.521058976650238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.506308913230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.4535646140575409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composition","display_name":"Composition (language)","score":0.42379218339920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-composition","display_name":"Service composition","score":0.4211616516113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.257306843996048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.15635406970977783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.14207789301872253}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8989346027374268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.7610976696014404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.6735796928405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6135018467903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35578498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193424","display_name":"Web service","level":2,"score":0.5973418354988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124681953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062","display_name":"Decomposition","level":2,"score":0.5439008474349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.521058976650238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.506308913230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.4535646140575409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40231798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333743","display_name":"Composition (language)","level":2,"score":0.42379218339920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983385018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7455734","display_name":"Service composition","level":3,"score":0.4211616516113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.257306843996048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.15635406970977783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.14207789301872253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2021.3056414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3056414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2993257473","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61921003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G512304387","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61972043","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5132779740","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFB1003804","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40918380","https://openalex.org/W63923985","https://openalex.org/W143123170","https://openalex.org/W146503032","https://openalex.org/W1232317052","https://openalex.org/W1490333099","https://openalex.org/W1505256950","https://openalex.org/W1513989257","https://openalex.org/W1550312395","https://openalex.org/W1749805632","https://openalex.org/W1965040190","https://openalex.org/W1972434728","https://openalex.org/W1996162665","https://openalex.org/W2000612086","https://openalex.org/W2002636666","https://openalex.org/W2030952840","https://openalex.org/W2042947360","https://openalex.org/W2045944223","https://openalex.org/W2053135983","https://openalex.org/W2066927632","https://openalex.org/W2094342687","https://openalex.org/W2101866006","https://openalex.org/W2102102938","https://openalex.org/W2103451763","https://openalex.org/W2115505765","https://openalex.org/W2117520881","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2126821710","https://openalex.org/W2127414233","https://openalex.org/W2129606165","https://openalex.org/W2130281899","https://openalex.org/W2141880113","https://openalex.org/W2144651846","https://openalex.org/W2148175243","https://openalex.org/W2154256969","https://openalex.org/W2157206461","https://openalex.org/W2161608344","https://openalex.org/W2171075212","https://openalex.org/W2269081422","https://openalex.org/W2293605201","https://openalex.org/W2342663885","https://openalex.org/W2344361306","https://openalex.org/W2344902194","https://openalex.org/W2508426174","https://openalex.org/W2513953921","https://openalex.org/W2518429681","https://openalex.org/W2522691827","https://openalex.org/W2523043168","https://openalex.org/W2524573328","https://openalex.org/W2745591639","https://openalex.org/W2801704303","https://openalex.org/W2893840011","https://openalex.org/W2907984436","https://openalex.org/W2983101553","https://openalex.org/W3029542544","https://openalex.org/W3034135850","https://openalex.org/W3083985131","https://openalex.org/W3094775696","https://openalex.org/W6601683523","https://openalex.org/W6605787430","https://openalex.org/W6605941933","https://openalex.org/W6628048244","https://openalex.org/W6629422317","https://openalex.org/W6693610806","https://openalex.org/W6757494690","https://openalex.org/W6784076694"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981780420","https://openalex.org/W2182707996","https://openalex.org/W45233828","https://openalex.org/W2964988449","https://openalex.org/W188202134","https://openalex.org/W2029380707","https://openalex.org/W2397952901","https://openalex.org/W166507480","https://openalex.org/W2165578839","https://openalex.org/W2400923264"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,35,121,128,147,151],"evolution":[2],"of":[3,38],"Web":[4],"technologies,":[5],"various":[6],"services":[7,19],"have":[8],"become":[9,29],"available":[10],"in":[11],"a":[12,24,30,83,90,115,143],"pervasive":[13],"network":[14],"environment.":[15],"Combining":[16],"simple":[17],"atomic":[18],"into":[20,98],"sophisticated":[21],"applications":[22],"with":[23,48,114],"quality-of-service":[25],"(QoS)":[26],"guarantee":[27],"has":[28],"widely":[31],"studied":[32],"problem.":[33],"Given":[34],"increasing":[36],"number":[37],"QoS":[39,152],"attributes":[40],"to":[41,93,119,138],"be":[42],"considered,":[43],"conventional":[44],"service":[45,73],"composition":[46,74,122,158],"approaches":[47],"manual":[49],"workflows":[50],"and":[51,141,150],"massive":[52],"computational":[53],"burdens":[54],"are":[55],"no":[56],"longer":[57],"effective.":[58],"Therefore,":[59],"this":[60,80,103],"article":[61,81],"first":[62],"suggests":[63],"an":[64,95,106,111],"efficient":[65],"many-objective":[66],"(with":[67],"four":[68],"or":[69],"more":[70],"objectives)":[71],"automatic":[72,157],"approach":[75,133],"named":[76],"MaSC.":[77],"In":[78],"particular,":[79],"introduces":[82],"temporal":[84,91],"goal":[85],"decomposition":[86],"mechanism":[87],"based":[88],"on":[89,127],"model":[92,104],"divide":[94],"unwieldy":[96],"problem":[97],"several":[99],"fine-grained":[100],"subproblems.":[101],"Viewing":[102],"as":[105],"individual":[107],"representation,":[108],"we":[109],"employ":[110],"evolutionary":[112],"process":[113],"novel":[116],"fitness":[117],"function":[118],"explore":[120],"solution.":[123],"The":[124],"experimental":[125],"results":[126],"benchmarks":[129],"show":[130],"that":[131],"our":[132],"can":[134],"simultaneously":[135],"optimize":[136],"up":[137],"six":[139],"objectives":[140],"achieve":[142],"better":[144],"trade-off":[145],"between":[146],"computation":[148],"cost":[149],"than":[153],"two":[154],"recently":[155],"proposed":[156],"approaches.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}