{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3082989441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2020.3020249","title":"Efficient and Secure Multi-User Multi-Task Computation Offloading for Mobile-Edge Computing in Mobile IoT Networks","display_name":"Efficient and Secure Multi-User Multi-Task Computation Offloading for Mobile-Edge Computing in Mobile IoT Networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3082989441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2020.3020249","mag":"3082989441"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2020.3020249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2020.3020249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030075164","display_name":"Ibrahim A. Elgendy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7154-2307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim A. Elgendy","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7154-2307","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085221201","display_name":"Weizhe Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-876X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Zhe Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyberspace Security Research Center, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-876X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyberspace Security Research Center, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059930412","display_name":"Yiming Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-4883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiming Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048182595","display_name":"Hui He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6494-775X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060251784","display_name":"Yu\u2010Chu Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8709-5625"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Chu Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, QUT, Brisbane, QLD, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8709-5625","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, QUT, Brisbane, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100638446","display_name":"Yuanyuan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-9222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanyuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-9222","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.6918,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":167,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99372072,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4","first_page":"2410","last_page":"2422"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9086548089981079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.8025655150413513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.7002356052398682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6045256853103638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5177444815635681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.45216572284698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.4350024461746216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4037649929523468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.37878063321113586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.22234821319580078}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9086548089981079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.8025655150413513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.7002356052398682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6045256853103638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5177444815635681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.45216572284698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.4350024461746216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4037649929523468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.37878063321113586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.22234821319580078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnsm.2020.3020249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2020.3020249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1053123284","display_name":"\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0e\u53ef\u8c03\u5ea6\u6027\u5206\u6790\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61672186","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5594798832","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee3\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5bc6\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61872110","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1279320161","https://openalex.org/W1556212265","https://openalex.org/W1558412481","https://openalex.org/W1774926842","https://openalex.org/W2020279330","https://openalex.org/W2042384849","https://openalex.org/W2069211379","https://openalex.org/W2080346852","https://openalex.org/W2082081352","https://openalex.org/W2135099885","https://openalex.org/W2141823645","https://openalex.org/W2145417574","https://openalex.org/W2171891076","https://openalex.org/W2195423816","https://openalex.org/W2221384830","https://openalex.org/W2262390119","https://openalex.org/W2344423009","https://openalex.org/W2397723600","https://openalex.org/W2400861403","https://openalex.org/W2416799949","https://openalex.org/W2511425482","https://openalex.org/W2516316490","https://openalex.org/W2580038204","https://openalex.org/W2594560857","https://openalex.org/W2609618253","https://openalex.org/W2748896792","https://openalex.org/W2773498880","https://openalex.org/W2777016119","https://openalex.org/W2792782202","https://openalex.org/W2793076536","https://openalex.org/W2794247248","https://openalex.org/W2796394638","https://openalex.org/W2801273298","https://openalex.org/W2801812796","https://openalex.org/W2806493321","https://openalex.org/W2809526465","https://openalex.org/W2809870411","https://openalex.org/W2894873043","https://openalex.org/W2899709083","https://openalex.org/W2912388589","https://openalex.org/W2912715275","https://openalex.org/W2924384958","https://openalex.org/W2945397185","https://openalex.org/W2950920210","https://openalex.org/W2963529364","https://openalex.org/W2964294835","https://openalex.org/W2970866953","https://openalex.org/W2990894493","https://openalex.org/W3014364938","https://openalex.org/W3101237615","https://openalex.org/W3103591951","https://openalex.org/W3106445841","https://openalex.org/W3122087971","https://openalex.org/W4214483966","https://openalex.org/W4301014524","https://openalex.org/W6746848842","https://openalex.org/W6749842011","https://openalex.org/W6756257777"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200420173","https://openalex.org/W3120617837","https://openalex.org/W3127808443","https://openalex.org/W2916011811","https://openalex.org/W3034137700","https://openalex.org/W4362496467","https://openalex.org/W2896883851","https://openalex.org/W2917127270","https://openalex.org/W3185499500","https://openalex.org/W3014317926"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"edge":[1],"computing":[2],"(MEC)":[3],"is":[4,101,120,144,167],"a":[5,98,138,159],"new":[6],"paradigm":[7],"to":[8,62,89,103,154,172],"alleviate":[9],"resource":[10,55,69,115],"limitations":[11],"of":[12,66,114,130,135,181,195],"mobile":[13,182],"IoT":[14,210],"networks":[15],"through":[16],"computation":[17,31,75,175,179],"offloading":[18,32,50,165,176],"with":[19,34,127,169,201],"low":[20],"latency.":[21],"This":[22],"article":[23],"presents":[24],"an":[25,111,123,163],"efficient":[26,64,164],"and":[27,40,58,74,83,118,149],"secure":[28],"multi-user":[29,71],"multi-task":[30],"model":[33,113,189],"guaranteed":[35],"performance":[36],"in":[37,70,199],"latency,":[38],"energy,":[39],"security":[41,59,96,99,119],"for":[42,178,208],"mobile-edge":[43],"computing.":[44],"It":[45],"does":[46],"not":[47,190],"only":[48,191],"investigate":[49],"strategy":[51],"but":[52,204],"also":[53,205],"considers":[54],"allocation,":[56,116],"compression":[57,85],"issues.":[60],"Firstly,":[61],"guarantee":[63],"utilization":[65],"the":[67,91,105,128,132,156,174],"shared":[68],"scenarios,":[72],"radio":[73],"resources":[76],"are":[77,87,152],"jointly":[78],"addressed.":[79],"In":[80],"addition,":[81],"JPEG":[82],"MPEG4":[84],"algorithms":[86],"used":[88],"reduce":[90],"transfer":[92],"overhead.":[93],"To":[94],"fulfill":[95],"requirements,":[97],"layer":[100],"introduced":[102],"protect":[104],"transmitted":[106],"data":[107],"from":[108],"cyber-attacks.":[109],"Furthermore,":[110],"integrated":[112],"compression,":[117],"formulated":[121],"as":[122,146],"integer":[124],"nonlinear":[125],"problem":[126,143,157],"objective":[129],"minimizing":[131],"weighted":[133],"sum":[134],"energy":[136],"under":[137],"latency":[139],"constraint.":[140],"As":[141],"this":[142],"considered":[145],"NP-hard,":[147],"linearization":[148],"relaxation":[150],"approaches":[151],"applied":[153],"transform":[155],"into":[158],"convex":[160],"one.":[161],"Finally,":[162],"algorithm":[166],"designed":[168],"detailed":[170],"processes":[171],"make":[173],"decision":[177],"tasks":[180],"users.":[183],"Simulation":[184],"results":[185],"show":[186],"that":[187],"our":[188],"saves":[192],"about":[193],"46%":[194],"system":[196],"overhead":[197],"consumption":[198],"comparison":[200],"local":[202],"execution":[203],"scale":[206],"well":[207],"large-scale":[209],"networks.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}