{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416513140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3635519","title":"Learning to Incentivize: LLM-Empowered Contract for AIGC Offloading in Teleoperation","display_name":"Learning to Incentivize: LLM-Empowered Contract for AIGC Offloading in Teleoperation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416513140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3635519"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnse.2025.3635519","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3635519","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484352698","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","issn_l":"2327-4697","issn":["2327-4697","2334-329X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102849705","display_name":"Zijun Zhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-1394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zijun Zhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-1394","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113005366","display_name":"Yaxian Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2848-2683"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaxian Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Architectural Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","Department of Architectural Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architectural Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architectural Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004869049","display_name":"Daniel Mawunyo Doe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-3990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I250520410","display_name":"Prairie View A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/0449kf092","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I250520410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Mawunyo Doe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Prairie View A&amp;M University, Prairie View, TX, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Prairie View A&amp;M University, Prairie View, TX"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Prairie View A&amp;M University, Prairie View, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I250520410"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Prairie View A&amp;M University, Prairie View, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I250520410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yuqing Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-7536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuqing Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Architectural Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","Department of Architectural Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-7536","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architectural Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architectural Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100424096","display_name":"Shuai Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6346-9100"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Coastal Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA","Department of Civil &amp; Coastal Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Coastal Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil &amp; Coastal Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043877842","display_name":"Shaohua Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8287-2942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128818","display_name":"Institute of Software","ror":"https://ror.org/033dfsn42","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128818"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162190","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, East China","ror":"https://ror.org/05gbn2817","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaohua Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Institute of Software, College of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8287-2942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Institute of Software, College of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162190","https://openalex.org/I4210128818"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063667378","display_name":"Zhu Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-5822"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-5822","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102849705"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.39339185,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"3465","last_page":"3484"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.6180999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.6180999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.09640000015497208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.02979999966919422,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teleoperation","display_name":"Teleoperation","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solver","display_name":"Solver","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incentive","display_name":"Incentive","score":0.5217999815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5047000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convex-optimization","display_name":"Convex optimization","score":0.5031999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telerobotics","display_name":"Telerobotics","score":0.4652000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4611999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.4223000109195709}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161759796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3982902","display_name":"Teleoperation","level":3,"score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778770139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966904","display_name":"Solver","level":2,"score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.638700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.5217999815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5047000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157972887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463359","display_name":"Convex optimization","level":3,"score":0.5031999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196467688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851985","display_name":"Telerobotics","level":4,"score":0.4652000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4611999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.4223000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.39989998936653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3991999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.3903000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.38029998540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776252893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364836","display_name":"FLEX","level":2,"score":0.3693999946117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.36480000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153517567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26090","display_name":"Mechanism design","level":2,"score":0.361299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99221444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1532069","display_name":"Private information retrieval","level":2,"score":0.33009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.3149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3147999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3001999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112680207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q714886","display_name":"Regular polygon","level":2,"score":0.2962999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145644426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169411","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","level":3,"score":0.2818000018596649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2700999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.2669000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91810955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7731670","display_name":"Incentive compatibility","level":3,"score":0.26669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79301358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1918846","display_name":"Contract theory","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.265500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2556999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnse.2025.3635519","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3635519","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484352698","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","issn_l":"2327-4697","issn":["2327-4697","2334-329X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4144023154","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ECCS-2302469","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8106135522","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2222730","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334789","display_name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/00097mb19"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485535210","https://openalex.org/W1524369538","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2168037022","https://openalex.org/W2588613254","https://openalex.org/W2741172216","https://openalex.org/W2752467952","https://openalex.org/W2786451529","https://openalex.org/W2900641258","https://openalex.org/W2962785568","https://openalex.org/W2963471449","https://openalex.org/W3019913914","https://openalex.org/W3037243147","https://openalex.org/W3119058875","https://openalex.org/W4285109972","https://openalex.org/W4297821671","https://openalex.org/W4360770869","https://openalex.org/W4382998652","https://openalex.org/W4383558041","https://openalex.org/W4386449991","https://openalex.org/W4390044325","https://openalex.org/W4390631172","https://openalex.org/W4391019625","https://openalex.org/W4391342112","https://openalex.org/W4391892432","https://openalex.org/W4392174038","https://openalex.org/W4392293160","https://openalex.org/W4394896937","https://openalex.org/W4396723524","https://openalex.org/W4399807751","https://openalex.org/W4400277815","https://openalex.org/W4401537943","https://openalex.org/W4401634168","https://openalex.org/W4401857118","https://openalex.org/W4402508964","https://openalex.org/W4402671120","https://openalex.org/W4403210165","https://openalex.org/W4404125292","https://openalex.org/W4405873972","https://openalex.org/W4405925300","https://openalex.org/W4406416121","https://openalex.org/W4408325210","https://openalex.org/W4408341628","https://openalex.org/W4408468173","https://openalex.org/W4409362461","https://openalex.org/W4409537375","https://openalex.org/W4411055242","https://openalex.org/W4412081525","https://openalex.org/W4412489912","https://openalex.org/W4415796786"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,35,55,59,92,116,122,125,131,156,174],"rapid":[2],"growth":[3],"in":[4,34],"demand":[5],"for":[6,173],"AI-generated":[7],"content":[8],"(AIGC),":[9],"edge":[10,52],"AIGC":[11,28],"service":[12],"providers":[13],"(ASPs)":[14],"have":[15],"become":[16],"indispensable.":[17],"However,":[18],"designing":[19],"incentive":[20],"mechanisms":[21],"that":[22,108,152],"motivate":[23],"ASPs":[24],"to":[25,167],"deliver":[26],"high-quality":[27],"services":[29],"remains":[30],"a":[31,48,102,111,141],"challenge,":[32],"especially":[33],"presence":[36],"of":[37],"information":[38],"asymmetry.":[39],"In":[40],"this":[41,70],"paper,":[42],"we":[43,100,128],"address":[44,130],"bonus":[45],"design":[46,76],"between":[47],"teleoperator":[49,56],"and":[50,63,78,87,139],"an":[51,72],"ASP":[53],"when":[54],"cannot":[57],"observe":[58],"ASP's":[60,84],"private":[61],"settings":[62,85],"chosen":[64],"actions":[65],"(diffusion":[66],"steps).":[67],"We":[68],"formulate":[69],"as":[71],"online":[73],"learning":[74],"contract":[75,88,132],"problem":[77,134],"decompose":[79],"it":[80],"into":[81],"two":[82],"subproblems:":[83],"inference":[86],"derivation.":[89],"To":[90],"tackle":[91],"NP-hard":[93],"setting-inference":[94],"subproblem":[95],"with":[96],"unknown":[97],"variable":[98],"sizes,":[99],"introduce":[101],"large":[103],"language":[104],"model":[105],"(LLM)-empowered":[106],"framework":[107],"iteratively":[109],"refines":[110],"naive":[112],"seed":[113],"solver":[114],"using":[115,135],"LLM's":[117],"domain":[118],"expertise.":[119],"Upon":[120],"obtaining":[121],"solution":[123],"from":[124],"LLM-evolved":[126],"solver,":[127],"directly":[129],"derivation":[133],"convex":[136],"optimization":[137],"techniques":[138],"obtain":[140],"near-optimal":[142],"contract.":[143],"Simulation":[144],"results":[145],"on":[146],"our":[147,153],"Unity-based":[148],"teleoperation":[149],"platform":[150],"show":[151],"method":[154],"boosts":[155],"teleoperator's":[157],"utility":[158],"by":[159],"<inline-formula":[160],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[161,182],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[162],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$5":[163],"\\sim":[164],"40\\%$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[165],"compared":[166],"benchmarks,":[168],"while":[169],"preserving":[170],"positive":[171],"incentives":[172],"ASP.":[175],"The":[176],"code":[177],"is":[178],"available":[179],"at":[180],"<uri":[181],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/Zijun0819/llm4contract</uri>.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-19T19:40:27.379048","created_date":"2025-11-23T00:00:00"}