{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411142917","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3578140","title":"Consensus-Based Event-Triggered Distributed Optimization for a Network of Agents With Cubic Objective Functions","display_name":"Consensus-Based Event-Triggered Distributed Optimization for a Network of Agents With Cubic Objective Functions","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411142917","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3578140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnse.2025.3578140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3578140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484352698","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","issn_l":"2327-4697","issn":["2327-4697","2334-329X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109762709","display_name":"Z. Malik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134276161","display_name":"Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4mbk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134276161"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zarar Ahmed Malik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Science (PIEAS), Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Science (PIEAS), Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134276161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090239762","display_name":"Muhammad Rehan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9908-3971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Rehan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113080259","display_name":"W. Ahmed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134276161","display_name":"Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4mbk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134276161"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Waqas Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Science (PIEAS), Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Science (PIEAS), Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134276161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026726261","display_name":"Ijaz Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-8374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ijaz Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Research Center for Sustainable Energy Systems (IRC-SES), KFUPM, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Research Center for Sustainable Energy Systems (IRC-SES), KFUPM, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084993350","display_name":"Choon Ki Ahn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0993-9658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Choon Ki Ahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109762709"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134276161"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6144,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84755201,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9503999948501587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.548747181892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.4418795108795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.38251441717147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.31819936633110046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22213292121887207}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.548747181892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.4418795108795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.38251441717147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.31819936633110046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22213292121887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnse.2025.3578140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2025.3578140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2484352698","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","issn_l":"2327-4697","issn":["2327-4697","2334-329X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990180296","https://openalex.org/W2034876829","https://openalex.org/W2037686415","https://openalex.org/W2111838183","https://openalex.org/W2117618281","https://openalex.org/W2171780551","https://openalex.org/W2342863306","https://openalex.org/W2526043704","https://openalex.org/W2612356425","https://openalex.org/W2768597362","https://openalex.org/W2769909638","https://openalex.org/W2799638352","https://openalex.org/W2890551018","https://openalex.org/W2895855868","https://openalex.org/W2967808880","https://openalex.org/W3018621662","https://openalex.org/W3148711767","https://openalex.org/W3159930161","https://openalex.org/W3170535895","https://openalex.org/W3174920040","https://openalex.org/W3183211247","https://openalex.org/W3213434369","https://openalex.org/W4206008362","https://openalex.org/W4224439952","https://openalex.org/W4285200307","https://openalex.org/W4294811353","https://openalex.org/W4296704803","https://openalex.org/W4312539321","https://openalex.org/W4312782641","https://openalex.org/W4312866687","https://openalex.org/W4313008430","https://openalex.org/W4313591674","https://openalex.org/W4323345824","https://openalex.org/W4377231785","https://openalex.org/W4382371198","https://openalex.org/W4383750208","https://openalex.org/W4385627312","https://openalex.org/W4391613651","https://openalex.org/W4393372052","https://openalex.org/W4401765135","https://openalex.org/W4402215681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W1979597421","https://openalex.org/W2007980826","https://openalex.org/W2061531152","https://openalex.org/W3002753104","https://openalex.org/W2077600819","https://openalex.org/W2142036596","https://openalex.org/W2072657027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,93],"conventional":[1],"resource":[2,184],"allocation":[3,185],"methods,":[4],"using":[5],"a":[6,33,50,62,78,84,136,152],"central":[7,18],"node,":[8],"are":[9,193],"not":[10],"resilient,":[11],"owing":[12],"to":[13,24,111,122],"the":[14,17,42,58,74,96,104,108,123,126,164,168,176,183,197,205],"failure":[15],"of":[16,61,83,117,170,189,204],"unit.":[19],"An":[20,53,69],"advanced":[21],"solution":[22],"is":[23,67,91,173],"apply":[25],"distributed":[26,39,79,187],"optimization":[27,40,59,70,75,98,133],"by":[28,81,103,195],"integrating":[29],"intelligent":[30],"nodes":[31,48],"across":[32],"network.":[34],"This":[35],"paper":[36],"deals":[37,130,150],"with":[38,131,151,199],"via":[41],"event-triggered":[43],"(ET)":[44],"consensus":[45,89,114],"approach":[46,128],"for":[47,56,72,95,135,146,182],"over":[49],"directed":[51,153],"graph.":[52],"optimality":[54],"condition":[55],"solving":[57,73],"problem":[60,76,134],"collective":[63],"cubic":[64,138,190],"objective":[65,139,191],"function":[66,106],"provided.":[68],"protocol":[71,99],"in":[77,186],"manner":[80],"application":[82],"nonlinear":[85],"incremental":[86],"cost":[87],"(IC)":[88],"method":[90],"proposed.":[92],"analysis":[94,203],"proposed":[97,127],"has":[100],"been":[101],"attained":[102],"Lyapunov":[105],"and":[107,115,161,202],"Lyapunov-Krasovskii":[109],"functional":[110],"attain":[112],"IC":[113],"balance":[116],"supply-demand":[118],"mismatch.":[119],"In":[120],"contrast":[121],"existing":[124,200],"works,":[125],"(i)":[129],"an":[132,143,158],"combined":[137],"function,":[140],"(ii)":[141],"considers":[142],"ET":[144],"mechanism":[145],"bandwitdth":[147],"management,":[148],"(iii)":[149],"network":[154],"topology":[155],"(rather":[156],"than":[157],"undirected":[159],"graph),":[160],"(iv)":[162],"incorporates":[163],"communication":[165],"delay.":[166],"Moreover,":[167],"elimination":[169],"Zeno":[171],"behavior":[172],"ensured":[174],"through":[175],"resultant":[177],"approach.":[178],"Finally,":[179],"simulation":[180],"experiments":[181],"generators":[188],"functions":[192],"provided":[194],"considering":[196],"comparison":[198],"works":[201],"presented":[206],"methodology.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-12T08:34:05.389933","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}