{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399146353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2024.3401696","title":"Locality Preservation for Unsupervised Multimodal Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery","display_name":"Locality Preservation for Unsupervised Multimodal Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399146353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2024.3401696","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38809739"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2024.3401696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2024.3401696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051077603","display_name":"Yuli Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1828-0392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuli Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Image Measurement and Vision Navigation, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Image Measurement and Vision Navigation, Changsha, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083617689","display_name":"Lin Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2541-1450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007685826","display_name":"Dongdong Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5025-8200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130660","display_name":"Xi'an High Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vt7za95","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130660"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongdong Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["High-Tech Institute of Xi&#x2019;an, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High-Tech Institute of Xi&#x2019;an, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082887216","display_name":"Gangyao Kuang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-889X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gangyao Kuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418968","display_name":"Zhang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1659-0466"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Image Measurement and Vision Navigation, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Image Measurement and Vision Navigation, Changsha, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418783","display_name":"Li Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2011-2873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051077603"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.4294,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98723921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"4","first_page":"6955","last_page":"6969"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.9678999781608582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9650999903678894,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/locality","display_name":"Locality","score":0.8632645010948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-comparison","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","score":0.7472162246704102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.735368013381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consistency","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","score":0.6645416021347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.5978766083717346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5743982791900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.560427188873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"Change detection","score":0.5458897948265076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5197082161903381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4683102071285248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invariant","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","score":0.46118858456611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.4227112829685211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.39223816990852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15683013200759888}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779808786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6664603","display_name":"Locality","level":2,"score":0.8632645010948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.7472162246704102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.735368013381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.6645416021347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.5978766083717346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5743982791900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.560427188873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203595873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25389927","display_name":"Change detection","level":2,"score":0.5458897948265076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5197082161903381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4683102071285248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190470478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370229","display_name":"Invariant (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46118858456611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.4227112829685211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.39223816990852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15683013200759888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2024.3401696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2024.3401696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38809739","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38809739","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5616526104","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFB3100800","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6198332750","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024JJ6466","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322866","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7774348999","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62376283","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322866","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1669730594","https://openalex.org/W1977556410","https://openalex.org/W1993436046","https://openalex.org/W1995450389","https://openalex.org/W1997534118","https://openalex.org/W2006293258","https://openalex.org/W2010491386","https://openalex.org/W2024276620","https://openalex.org/W2036798369","https://openalex.org/W2061958803","https://openalex.org/W2067441435","https://openalex.org/W2073134030","https://openalex.org/W2106375539","https://openalex.org/W2113137767","https://openalex.org/W2118246710","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2135228726","https://openalex.org/W2153396823","https://openalex.org/W2157026765","https://openalex.org/W2166052353","https://openalex.org/W2221448138","https://openalex.org/W2419966649","https://openalex.org/W2517579290","https://openalex.org/W2550608817","https://openalex.org/W2564140372","https://openalex.org/W2568858292","https://openalex.org/W2740578684","https://openalex.org/W2750976776","https://openalex.org/W2766372927","https://openalex.org/W2779571083","https://openalex.org/W2808781521","https://openalex.org/W2883305476","https://openalex.org/W2892135535","https://openalex.org/W2892203832","https://openalex.org/W2902305955","https://openalex.org/W2923136550","https://openalex.org/W2942855565","https://openalex.org/W2946163361","https://openalex.org/W2962793481","https://openalex.org/W2963526604","https://openalex.org/W2966888491","https://openalex.org/W2968065858","https://openalex.org/W2969081030","https://openalex.org/W2970302645","https://openalex.org/W2972157278","https://openalex.org/W2997043451","https://openalex.org/W3000358529","https://openalex.org/W3008767742","https://openalex.org/W3017092406","https://openalex.org/W3022569728","https://openalex.org/W3036656398","https://openalex.org/W3040020917","https://openalex.org/W3047725860","https://openalex.org/W3048064159","https://openalex.org/W3049615702","https://openalex.org/W3066154933","https://openalex.org/W3108293152","https://openalex.org/W3127542860","https://openalex.org/W3131006300","https://openalex.org/W3131096279","https://openalex.org/W3144332889","https://openalex.org/W3158058588","https://openalex.org/W3164855829","https://openalex.org/W3178882511","https://openalex.org/W3182257909","https://openalex.org/W3182928821","https://openalex.org/W3183600011","https://openalex.org/W3184550728","https://openalex.org/W3184566187","https://openalex.org/W3185053233","https://openalex.org/W3188049289","https://openalex.org/W3194968429","https://openalex.org/W3199538063","https://openalex.org/W4205937042","https://openalex.org/W4283718418","https://openalex.org/W4312877699","https://openalex.org/W4313438466","https://openalex.org/W4319996564","https://openalex.org/W4321021423","https://openalex.org/W4381597277","https://openalex.org/W4388019109","https://openalex.org/W6683825394","https://openalex.org/W6765058564","https://openalex.org/W6765631605","https://openalex.org/W6766195037","https://openalex.org/W6770895145"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2487162673","https://openalex.org/W2793211469","https://openalex.org/W2949152769","https://openalex.org/W4372354731","https://openalex.org/W2807634898","https://openalex.org/W1692008701","https://openalex.org/W2942366970","https://openalex.org/W2597588799","https://openalex.org/W4360593462","https://openalex.org/W2562400057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multimodal":[0],"change":[1,49,147],"detection":[2],"(MCD)":[3],"is":[4,78,113,121,130,141,184],"a":[5,68,142],"topic":[6],"of":[7,37,52,108,136,174,180],"increasing":[8],"interest":[9],"in":[10,87],"remote":[11],"sensing.":[12],"Due":[13],"to":[14,25,80,154],"different":[15,125,168],"imaging":[16,57],"mechanisms,":[17],"the":[18,27,34,42,64,72,82,88,90,98,106,111,118,134,146,152,172,175,181],"multimodal":[19,38],"images":[20,39],"cannot":[21],"be":[22],"directly":[23,132,150],"compared":[24],"detect":[26],"changes.":[28],"In":[29],"this":[30],"article,":[31],"we":[32,62],"explore":[33],"topological":[35],"structure":[36,91],"and":[40,48,97,116],"construct":[41],"links":[43],"between":[44],"class":[45],"relationships":[46],"(same/different)":[47],"labels":[50],"(changed/unchanged)":[51],"pairwise":[53],"superpixels,":[54],"which":[55,77],"are":[56],"modality-invariant.":[58],"With":[59],"these":[60],"links,":[61,112],"formulate":[63],"MCD":[65,126],"problem":[66],"within":[67],"mathematical":[69],"framework":[70],"termed":[71],"locality-preserving":[73],"energy":[74],"model":[75],"(LPEM),":[76],"used":[79],"maintain":[81],"local":[83],"consistency":[84,92,100],"constraints":[85],"embedded":[86],"links:":[89],"based":[93,101],"on":[94,102,133,167],"feature":[95],"similarity":[96],"label":[99,135],"spatial":[103],"continuity.":[104],"Because":[105],"foundation":[107],"LPEM,":[109],"i.e.,":[110],"intuitively":[114],"explainable":[115],"universal,":[117],"proposed":[119,176,182],"method":[120,183],"very":[122],"robust":[123],"across":[124],"situations.":[127],"Noteworthy,":[128],"LPEM":[129],"built":[131],"each":[137],"superpixel,":[138],"so":[139],"it":[140],"paradigm":[143],"that":[144],"outputs":[145],"map":[148],"(CM)":[149],"without":[151],"need":[153],"generate":[155],"intermediate":[156],"difference":[157],"image":[158],"(DI)":[159],"as":[160],"most":[161],"previous":[162],"algorithms":[163],"have":[164],"done.":[165],"Experiments":[166],"real":[169],"datasets":[170],"demonstrate":[171],"effectiveness":[173],"method.":[177],"Source":[178],"code":[179],"made":[185],"available":[186],"at":[187],"https://github.com/yulisun/LPEM.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
