{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313855617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3233883","title":"Multi-Projection Fusion and Refinement Network for Salient Object Detection in 360\u00b0 Omnidirectional Image","display_name":"Multi-Projection Fusion and Refinement Network for Salient Object Detection in 360\u00b0 Omnidirectional Image","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313855617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3233883","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37018573"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2022.3233883","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3233883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091558139","display_name":"Runmin Cong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0972-4008"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runmin Cong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0972-4008","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108968614","display_name":"Ke Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-9648"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081490093","display_name":"Jianjun Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3171-7680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianjun Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3171-7680","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100362745","display_name":"Yao Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8581-9554"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8581-9554","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028597017","display_name":"Qingming Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-296X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136793","display_name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qdqbt06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingming Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China,","Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","Institute of Computing Technology, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-296X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008386708","display_name":"Sam Kwong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7484-7261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105229","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sam Kwong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7484-7261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708","https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4443,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89978017,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"7","first_page":"9495","last_page":"9507"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6799989342689514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.671823263168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/omnidirectional-antenna","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","score":0.6444936990737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5804730653762817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","score":0.5546414852142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salient","display_name":"Salient","score":0.5429962873458862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.5373092889785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.4448172450065613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.41324520111083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.17654496431350708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.057994455099105835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6799989342689514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.671823263168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24027999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2176348","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","level":3,"score":0.6444936990737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5804730653762817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57493831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5546414852142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.5429962873458862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.5373092889785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.4448172450065613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41324520111083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.17654496431350708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.057994455099105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2022.3233883","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3233883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37018573","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37018573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4199693610","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62236008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4608080322","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62002014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5432095370","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Z201100006820016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334978","funder_display_name":"Beijing Nova Program"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5655896502","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62120106009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6212863906","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U21B2038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6272256563","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021ZD0112100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7536822468","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1936212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7801426869","display_name":"\u7aef\u4e91\u534f\u540c\u89c6\u9891\u667a\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u82af\u7247\u67b6\u6784\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61931008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334978","display_name":"Beijing Nova Program","ror":"https://ror.org/034k14f91"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2329500892","https://openalex.org/W28991112","https://openalex.org/W2370726991","https://openalex.org/W2369710579","https://openalex.org/W4327728159","https://openalex.org/W4394266730","https://openalex.org/W1990856605","https://openalex.org/W2053783616","https://openalex.org/W2545348020","https://openalex.org/W2912751582"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Salient":[0],"object":[1,110],"detection":[2],"(SOD)":[3],"aims":[4],"to":[5,42,61,117,134,158,178],"determine":[6],"the":[7,16,31,63,72,75,89,95,109,137,149,161,180,184,189,199,203,218],"most":[8],"visually":[9],"attractive":[10],"objects":[11,65],"in":[12,34,66,142,156],"an":[13],"image.":[14,69],"With":[15],"development":[17],"of":[18,112,121,139,151,163,183,220],"virtual":[19],"reality":[20],"(VR)":[21],"technology,":[22],"360\u00b0":[23,35,67],"omnidirectional":[24,36,68,195],"image":[25,37,79,105],"has":[26],"been":[27],"widely":[28],"used,":[29],"but":[30,106],"SOD":[32],"task":[33],"is":[38,132,176],"seldom":[39],"studied":[40],"due":[41],"its":[43],"severe":[44],"distortions":[45],"and":[46,57,80,145,153,167,172,187,208,212],"complex":[47],"scenes.":[48],"In":[49,115],"this":[50],"article,":[51],"we":[52],"propose":[53],"a":[54,126,143,170],"multi-projection":[55],"fusion":[56,129],"refinement":[58,173],"network":[59,90],"(MPFR-Net)":[60],"detect":[62],"salient":[64],"Different":[70],"from":[71,148,217],"existing":[73],"methods,":[74],"equirectangular":[76],"projection":[77,124],"(EP)":[78],"four":[81],"corresponding":[82],"cube-unfolding":[83],"(CU)":[84],"images":[85,97],"are":[86],"embedded":[87],"into":[88],"simultaneously":[91],"as":[92],"inputs,":[93],"where":[94],"CU":[96],"not":[98],"only":[99],"provide":[100],"supplementary":[101],"information":[102,182],"for":[103],"EP":[104],"also":[107],"ensure":[108],"integrity":[111],"cube-map":[113],"projection.":[114],"order":[116,157],"make":[118],"full":[119],"use":[120],"these":[122],"two":[123,194],"modes,":[125],"dynamic":[127,146],"weighting":[128],"(DWF)":[130],"module":[131,175],"designed":[133,177],"adaptively":[135],"integrate":[136],"features":[138],"different":[140],"projections":[141],"complementary":[144],"manner":[147],"perspective":[150],"inter":[152],"intrafeatures.":[154],"Furthermore,":[155],"fully":[159],"explore":[160],"way":[162],"interaction":[164],"between":[165,188],"encoder":[166],"decoder":[168],"features,":[169],"filtration":[171],"(FR)":[174],"suppress":[179],"redundant":[181],"feature":[185],"itself":[186],"features.":[190],"Experimental":[191],"results":[192,213],"on":[193],"datasets":[196],"demonstrate":[197],"that":[198],"proposed":[200],"approach":[201],"outperforms":[202],"state-of-the-art":[204],"methods":[205],"both":[206],"qualitatively":[207],"quantitatively.":[209],"The":[210],"code":[211],"can":[214],"be":[215],"found":[216],"link":[219],"https://rmcong.github.io/proj_MPFRNet.html.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2023-01-10T00:00:00"}