{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4223989014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3161969","title":"Robust RGB-T Tracking via Graph Attention-Based Bilinear Pooling","display_name":"Robust RGB-T Tracking via Graph Attention-Based Bilinear Pooling","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4223989014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3161969","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35417355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2022.3161969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3161969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023868028","display_name":"Bin Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6054-7556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","School of Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6054-7556","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040099999","display_name":"Dong Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2784-3449"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2784-3449","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075338270","display_name":"Junxi Mei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junxi Mei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004478562","display_name":"Xiaoyang Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2683-8667"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyang Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2683-8667","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087193137","display_name":"Quan Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7894-7929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Quan Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076984228","display_name":"Dengyin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6080-6151"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dengyin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","School of Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4682,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82742631,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"12","first_page":"9900","last_page":"9911"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.984000027179718,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.7715089321136475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7325547933578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7024909853935242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rgb-color-model","display_name":"RGB color model","score":0.6843359470367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5528768301010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.519263505935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilinear-interpolation","display_name":"Bilinear interpolation","score":0.49801158905029297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.49549567699432373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-learning","display_name":"Feature learning","score":0.48930642008781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4652259051799774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4150623083114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.15357345342636108}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.7715089321136475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7325547933578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7024909853935242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82990744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166194","display_name":"RGB color model","level":2,"score":0.6843359470367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5528768301010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.519263505935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205203396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q612143","display_name":"Bilinear interpolation","level":2,"score":0.49801158905029297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.49549567699432373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59404180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17013334","display_name":"Feature learning","level":2,"score":0.48930642008781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4652259051799774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4150623083114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.15357345342636108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2022.3161969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2022.3161969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35417355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35417355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1644669370","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M681684","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2008279924","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021K278B","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335473","funder_display_name":"Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2537754529","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171232","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4439784669","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u6563\u5c04\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u56fe\u50cf\u53bb\u96fe\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61872423","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5205180948","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61976115","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5251141579","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61876093","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335473","display_name":"Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182940129","https://openalex.org/W1501531539","https://openalex.org/W1857884451","https://openalex.org/W1997121481","https://openalex.org/W2006224698","https://openalex.org/W2016802777","https://openalex.org/W2102674365","https://openalex.org/W2104657103","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2120594454","https://openalex.org/W2154889144","https://openalex.org/W2158592639","https://openalex.org/W2214012879","https://openalex.org/W2214352687","https://openalex.org/W2435450765","https://openalex.org/W2463565445","https://openalex.org/W2470394683","https://openalex.org/W2518013266","https://openalex.org/W2527415613","https://openalex.org/W2557641257","https://openalex.org/W2601450892","https://openalex.org/W2608547192","https://openalex.org/W2765667535","https://openalex.org/W2773003563","https://openalex.org/W2789137832","https://openalex.org/W2789621390","https://openalex.org/W2790194629","https://openalex.org/W2797812763","https://openalex.org/W2798836702","https://openalex.org/W2798842862","https://openalex.org/W2799058067","https://openalex.org/W2800990595","https://openalex.org/W2886910176","https://openalex.org/W2895588569","https://openalex.org/W2896228140","https://openalex.org/W2897436422","https://openalex.org/W2911671827","https://openalex.org/W2949197413","https://openalex.org/W2954137266","https://openalex.org/W2955747520","https://openalex.org/W2957105406","https://openalex.org/W2962824803","https://openalex.org/W2963030525","https://openalex.org/W2963150162","https://openalex.org/W2963188742","https://openalex.org/W2963285578","https://openalex.org/W2963341924","https://openalex.org/W2963534981","https://openalex.org/W2963670966","https://openalex.org/W2963854930","https://openalex.org/W2963905288","https://openalex.org/W2968127870","https://openalex.org/W2987460522","https://openalex.org/W2996167212","https://openalex.org/W2996575194","https://openalex.org/W3035020406","https://openalex.org/W3099681648","https://openalex.org/W3101708136","https://openalex.org/W3109466111","https://openalex.org/W3138560433","https://openalex.org/W4286795917","https://openalex.org/W4297733535","https://openalex.org/W6685562342","https://openalex.org/W6688578242","https://openalex.org/W6717697761","https://openalex.org/W6718171111","https://openalex.org/W6719057275","https://openalex.org/W6728881024","https://openalex.org/W6735236233","https://openalex.org/W6797464607"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2950524887","https://openalex.org/W2883502031","https://openalex.org/W4401096132","https://openalex.org/W2261271299","https://openalex.org/W2963066927","https://openalex.org/W4280638452","https://openalex.org/W3111811104","https://openalex.org/W4380083739","https://openalex.org/W4285020665","https://openalex.org/W2964944724"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"RGB-T":[0,31,72,195],"tracker":[1],"possesses":[2],"strong":[3],"capability":[4],"of":[5,77,136,154,194],"fusing":[6],"two":[7],"different":[8],"yet":[9],"complementary":[10],"target":[11,52,166],"observations,":[12],"thus":[13],"providing":[14],"a":[15,65,92,102],"promising":[16],"solution":[17],"to":[18,46,108,144,147],"fulfill":[19],"all-weather":[20],"tracking":[21,32,177],"in":[22,82,151],"intelligent":[23],"transportation":[24],"systems.":[25],"Existing":[26],"convolutional":[27],"neural":[28],"network":[29,69,79,140],"(CNN)-based":[30],"methods":[33,190],"often":[34],"consider":[35],"the":[36,51,110,115,118,134,137,152,162,184,188,192],"multisource-oriented":[37],"deep":[38],"feature":[39,88,112,129],"fusion":[40,90],"from":[41],"global":[42],"viewpoint,":[43],"but":[44],"fail":[45],"yield":[47],"satisfactory":[48],"performance":[49],"when":[50],"pair":[53],"only":[54],"contains":[55],"partially":[56],"useful":[57],"information.":[58],"To":[59,132],"solve":[60],"this":[61],"problem,":[62,96],"we":[63,84,100,142],"propose":[64,143],"four-stream":[66],"oriented":[67],"Siamese":[68,139],"(FS-Siamese)":[70],"for":[71,191],"tracking.":[73,196],"The":[74],"key":[75],"innovation":[76],"our":[78],"structure":[80],"lies":[81],"that":[83,183],"formulate":[85],"multidomain":[86],"multilayer":[87],"map":[89],"as":[91],"multiple":[93],"graph":[94,103],"learning":[95],"based":[97],"on":[98,174],"which":[99,158],"develop":[101],"attention-based":[104],"bilinear":[105,155],"pooling":[106,156],"module":[107],"explore":[109],"partial":[111],"interaction":[113],"between":[114],"RGB":[116],"and":[117,164,179],"thermal":[119],"targets.":[120],"This":[121],"can":[122,159],"effectively":[123],"avoid":[124],"uninformed":[125],"image":[126],"blocks":[127],"disturbing":[128],"embedding":[130],"fusion.":[131],"enhance":[133],"efficiency":[135],"proposed":[138,185],"structure,":[141],"adopt":[145],"meta-learning":[146],"incorporate":[148],"category":[149],"information":[150],"updating":[153],"results,":[157],"online":[160],"enforce":[161],"exemplar":[163],"current":[165],"appearance":[167],"obtaining":[168],"similar":[169],"sematic":[170],"representation.":[171],"Extensive":[172],"experiments":[173],"grayscale-thermal":[175],"object":[176],"(GTOT)":[178],"RGBT234":[180],"datasets":[181],"demonstrate":[182],"method":[186],"outperforms":[187],"state-of-the-art":[189],"task":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}