{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3128960514","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2021.3052652","title":"Parkinson\u2019s Disease Classification and Clinical Score Regression via United Embedding and Sparse Learning From Longitudinal Data","display_name":"Parkinson\u2019s Disease Classification and Clinical Score Regression via United Embedding and Sparse Learning From Longitudinal Data","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3128960514","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2021.3052652","mag":"3128960514","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33534713"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2021.3052652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2021.3052652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101687078","display_name":"Zhongwei Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9983-8377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongwei Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Service Computing and Applications, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, Guangdong Province Engineering Center of China-made High Performance Data Computing System, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence and Cyber-Economics, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9983-8377","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Service Computing and Applications, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, Guangdong Province Engineering Center of China-made High Performance Data Computing System, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence and Cyber-Economics, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080487552","display_name":"Haijun Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5325-5400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haijun Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Service Computing and Applications, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, Guangdong Province Engineering Center of China-made High Performance Data Computing System, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence and Cyber-Economics, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Service Computing and Applications, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, Guangdong Province Engineering Center of China-made High Performance Data Computing System, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence and Cyber-Economics, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100668040","display_name":"Guoliang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1336-8379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoliang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Service Computing and Applications, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, Guangdong Province Engineering Center of China-made High Performance Data Computing System, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence and Cyber-Economics, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Service Computing and Applications, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, Guangdong Province Engineering Center of China-made High Performance Data Computing System, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial-Intelligence and Cyber-Economics, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049192404","display_name":"Alejandro F. Frangi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2675-528X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125693","display_name":"Simulation Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02ypd5h61","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125693"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alejandro F. Frangi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISTIB Centre for Computational Imaging &#x0026; Simulation Technologies in Biomedicine, School of Computing and School of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, U.K","Departments of Cardiovascular Sciences and Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2675-528X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISTIB Centre for Computational Imaging &#x0026; Simulation Technologies in Biomedicine, School of Computing and School of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Cardiovascular Sciences and Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010906829","display_name":"Yanwu Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1779-931X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165339","display_name":"Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05nqg3g04","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165339"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanwu Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1779-931X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042305251","display_name":"Ahmed Elazab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6110-7886"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145292","display_name":"Shenzhen University Health Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04yjbr930","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Elazab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Misr Higher Institute for Commerce and Computers, Mansoura, Egypt","National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6110-7886","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Misr Higher Institute for Commerce and Computers, Mansoura, Egypt","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jing Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2961-0860"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Smart Health, School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, HungHom, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2961-0860","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Smart Health, School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, HungHom, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001212991","display_name":"Baiying Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3087-2550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145292","display_name":"Shenzhen University Health Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04yjbr930","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baiying Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3087-2550","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145292"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0089,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93037145,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"8","first_page":"3357","last_page":"3371"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.9786999821662903,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.709449827671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6903634071350098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression","display_name":"Regression","score":0.6043065786361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.5599265098571777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.540851891040802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5211687088012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.49769118428230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4761759638786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2259068787097931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.14661061763763428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.709449827671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6903634071350098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83546350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051","display_name":"Regression","level":2,"score":0.6043065786361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.5599265098571777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.540851891040802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5211687088012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.49769118428230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4761759638786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2259068787097931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.14661061763763428}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010300","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010300","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010300","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019636","descriptor_name":"Neurodegenerative Diseases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019636","descriptor_name":"Neurodegenerative Diseases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019636","descriptor_name":"Neurodegenerative Diseases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2021.3052652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2021.3052652","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33534713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33534713","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/6cb8f66d-c4bf-4174-bd03-48bad3d2b9af","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/6cb8f66d-c4bf-4174-bd03-48bad3d2b9af","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Huang, Z, Lei, H, Chen, G, Frangi, A F, Xu, Y, Elazab, A, Qin, J & Lei, B 2022, 'Parkinson's Disease Classification and Clinical Score Regression via United Embedding and Sparse Learning From Longitudinal Data', IEEE Transactions on NEural Networks and Learning Systems, vol. 33, no. 8, pp. 3357-3371. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3052652","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:172817","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1321141568","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019A1515111205","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1441013001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KQTD2015033016104926","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335790","funder_display_name":"Shenzhen Peacock Plan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2347935519","display_name":"\u773c\u5e95\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61772118","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2793562968","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801305","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3364578393","display_name":"\u5f71\u50cf\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61871274","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3569491634","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PolyU 152035/17E","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321592","funder_display_name":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3679281118","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020A1515010649","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5480111563","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61950410615","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5622395626","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KQTD2016053112051497","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335790","funder_display_name":"Shenzhen Peacock Plan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G641640463","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019KZDZX1015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326279","funder_display_name":"Department of Education of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7688162605","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"81571758","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321592","display_name":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","ror":"https://ror.org/00djwmt25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326279","display_name":"Department of Education of Guangdong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335790","display_name":"Shenzhen Peacock Plan","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W628583573","https://openalex.org/W1804722508","https://openalex.org/W1975172027","https://openalex.org/W1980076857","https://openalex.org/W1992117549","https://openalex.org/W1995795964","https://openalex.org/W1999223970","https://openalex.org/W2000292092","https://openalex.org/W2005821483","https://openalex.org/W2017237939","https://openalex.org/W2019346246","https://openalex.org/W2058046532","https://openalex.org/W2076363162","https://openalex.org/W2084376194","https://openalex.org/W2100233231","https://openalex.org/W2106350754","https://openalex.org/W2112455323","https://openalex.org/W2113590298","https://openalex.org/W2115889330","https://openalex.org/W2121651400","https://openalex.org/W2122825543","https://openalex.org/W2128873747","https://openalex.org/W2135046866","https://openalex.org/W2143906078","https://openalex.org/W2154054253","https://openalex.org/W2154761807","https://openalex.org/W2175191116","https://openalex.org/W2286206973","https://openalex.org/W2412188599","https://openalex.org/W2422268042","https://openalex.org/W2524813798","https://openalex.org/W2574356929","https://openalex.org/W2582559660","https://openalex.org/W2582733512","https://openalex.org/W2592929672","https://openalex.org/W2595938919","https://openalex.org/W2608353599","https://openalex.org/W2764327031","https://openalex.org/W2784313390","https://openalex.org/W2792327919","https://openalex.org/W2792874300","https://openalex.org/W2796146201","https://openalex.org/W2890411499","https://openalex.org/W2890970769","https://openalex.org/W2895242019","https://openalex.org/W2906146483","https://openalex.org/W2964901365","https://openalex.org/W2977419935","https://openalex.org/W2977883299","https://openalex.org/W3007878073","https://openalex.org/W3029657083","https://openalex.org/W4211123396","https://openalex.org/W4298082496","https://openalex.org/W6681822384"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2965546495","https://openalex.org/W4389116644","https://openalex.org/W2153315159","https://openalex.org/W3103844505","https://openalex.org/W259157601","https://openalex.org/W4205463238","https://openalex.org/W2761785940","https://openalex.org/W2110523656","https://openalex.org/W1482209366","https://openalex.org/W2521627374"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Parkinson\u2019s":[0,131],"disease":[1,9],"(PD)":[2],"is":[3,44,119],"known":[4],"as":[5],"an":[6],"irreversible":[7],"neurodegenerative":[8],"that":[10,149],"mainly":[11],"affects":[12],"the":[13,68,80,90,106,110,130,140,143,153,156,167],"patient\u2019s":[14],"motor":[15],"system.":[16],"Early":[17],"classification":[18,157],"and":[19,55,74,83,95,158,165],"regression":[20,161],"of":[21,109,142,162],"PD":[22,65],"are":[23,59],"essential":[24],"to":[25,62,99,121,138],"slow":[26],"down":[27],"this":[28,35,123],"degenerative":[29],"process":[30],"from":[31,50],"its":[32],"onset.":[33],"In":[34],"article,":[36],"a":[37],"novel":[38],"adaptive":[39,102],"unsupervised":[40],"feature":[41],"selection":[42],"approach":[43,70,151],"proposed":[45,69,120,144],"by":[46],"exploiting":[47],"manifold":[48],"learning":[49],"longitudinal":[51,163],"multimodal":[52,111],"data.":[53],"Classification":[54],"clinical":[56,159],"score":[57,160],"prediction":[58],"performed":[60],"jointly":[61],"facilitate":[63],"early":[64],"diagnosis.":[66],"Specifically,":[67],"performs":[71],"united":[72],"embedding":[73],"sparse":[75,101],"regression,":[76],"which":[77],"can":[78],"determine":[79],"similarity":[81,91],"matrices":[82],"discriminative":[84],"features":[85],"adaptively.":[86],"Meanwhile,":[87],"we":[88],"constrain":[89],"matrix":[92],"among":[93],"subjects":[94],"exploit":[96],"the${l}_{\\mathrm":[97],"{2,p}}$norm":[98],"conduct":[100],"control":[103],"for":[104],"obtaining":[105],"intrinsic":[107],"information":[108],"data":[112,136,164],"structure.":[113],"An":[114],"effective":[115],"iterative":[116],"optimization":[117],"algorithm":[118],"solve":[122],"problem.":[124],"We":[125],"perform":[126],"abundant":[127],"experiments":[128],"on":[129,155],"Progression":[132],"Markers":[133],"Initiative":[134],"(PPMI)":[135],"set":[137],"verify":[139],"validity":[141],"approach.":[145],"The":[146],"results":[147],"show":[148],"our":[150],"boosts":[152],"performance":[154],"surpasses":[166],"state-of-the-art":[168],"approaches.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
