{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3081166924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","title":"Long-Tailed Characteristic of Spiking Pattern Alternation Induced by Log-Normal Excitatory Synaptic Distribution","display_name":"Long-Tailed Characteristic of Spiking Pattern Alternation Induced by Log-Normal Excitatory Synaptic Distribution","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3081166924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","mag":"3081166924","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32822305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5962385/9505270/09173726.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5962385/9505270/09173726.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014663937","display_name":"Sou Nobukawa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7003-6912"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8488066","display_name":"Chiba Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qwnam72","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sou Nobukawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7003-6912","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022478812","display_name":"H. Nishimura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1572-6747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180941496","display_name":"University of Hyogo","ror":"https://ror.org/0151bmh98","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haruhiko Nishimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Applied Informatics, University of Hyogo, Kobe, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1572-6747","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Applied Informatics, University of Hyogo, Kobe, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031369071","display_name":"Nobuhiko Wagatsuma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9090-9223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129634264","display_name":"Toho University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hcx7n63","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129634264"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuhiko Wagatsuma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science, Faculty of Science, Toho University, Chiba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science, Faculty of Science, Toho University, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129634264"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041760357","display_name":"Satoshi Ando","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9964-1219"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satoshi Ando","raw_affiliation_strings":["Financial and Service Industry Business Unit, JSOL Corporation, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Financial and Service Industry Business Unit, JSOL Corporation, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112254268","display_name":"Teruya Yamanishi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125590103","display_name":"Fukui University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm0rr86","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125590103"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teruya Yamanishi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Information Science, AI & IoT Center, Fukui University of Technology, Fukui, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Information Science, AI & IoT Center, Fukui University of Technology, Fukui, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125590103"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014663937"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5919,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82783627,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"8","first_page":"3525","last_page":"3537"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excitatory-postsynaptic-potential","display_name":"Excitatory postsynaptic potential","score":0.8992443084716797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.6335453391075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postsynaptic-potential","display_name":"Postsynaptic potential","score":0.43125060200691223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiking-neural-network","display_name":"Spiking neural network","score":0.42095500230789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inhibitory-postsynaptic-potential","display_name":"Inhibitory postsynaptic potential","score":0.40548276901245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.2703101634979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.20863112807273865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.19548064470291138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1940840780735016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16806793212890625}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112592302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207387","display_name":"Excitatory postsynaptic potential","level":3,"score":0.8992443084716797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.6335453391075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197341189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863533","display_name":"Postsynaptic potential","level":3,"score":0.43125060200691223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11731999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9067355","display_name":"Spiking neural network","level":3,"score":0.42095500230789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17077164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185869","display_name":"Inhibitory postsynaptic potential","level":2,"score":0.40548276901245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.2703101634979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.20863112807273865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.19548064470291138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1940840780735016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16806793212890625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009415","descriptor_name":"Nerve Net","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009435","descriptor_name":"Synaptic Transmission","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009435","descriptor_name":"Synaptic Transmission","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009435","descriptor_name":"Synaptic Transmission","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013569","descriptor_name":"Synapses","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013569","descriptor_name":"Synapses","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013569","descriptor_name":"Synapses","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017711","descriptor_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017711","descriptor_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017711","descriptor_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019277","descriptor_name":"Entropy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019277","descriptor_name":"Entropy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019277","descriptor_name":"Entropy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019706","descriptor_name":"Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019706","descriptor_name":"Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019706","descriptor_name":"Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5962385/9505270/09173726.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32822305","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32822305","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2020.3015208","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5962385/9505270/09173726.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175523","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","issn_l":"2162-237X","issn":["2162-237X","2162-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4503941840","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"18K18124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3081166924.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3081166924.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1578754488","https://openalex.org/W1605728632","https://openalex.org/W1672439543","https://openalex.org/W1818714246","https://openalex.org/W1864836097","https://openalex.org/W1963850213","https://openalex.org/W1969456244","https://openalex.org/W1972412818","https://openalex.org/W1973327463","https://openalex.org/W1973703467","https://openalex.org/W1977177901","https://openalex.org/W1977450749","https://openalex.org/W1981743373","https://openalex.org/W1982085865","https://openalex.org/W1983527431","https://openalex.org/W1983927442","https://openalex.org/W1985392528","https://openalex.org/W1991043735","https://openalex.org/W1995138356","https://openalex.org/W1995702769","https://openalex.org/W1997491128","https://openalex.org/W1999136586","https://openalex.org/W1999653836","https://openalex.org/W1999841683","https://openalex.org/W2001954021","https://openalex.org/W2002009908","https://openalex.org/W2005476331","https://openalex.org/W2010242617","https://openalex.org/W2012795616","https://openalex.org/W2013022489","https://openalex.org/W2018709031","https://openalex.org/W2025708896","https://openalex.org/W2042076346","https://openalex.org/W2044770804","https://openalex.org/W2049325486","https://openalex.org/W2054958816","https://openalex.org/W2059063777","https://openalex.org/W2065334841","https://openalex.org/W2074637343","https://openalex.org/W2076199061","https://openalex.org/W2085009317","https://openalex.org/W2090668679","https://openalex.org/W2093266575","https://openalex.org/W2093513928","https://openalex.org/W2096888305","https://openalex.org/W2101199693","https://openalex.org/W2104463507","https://openalex.org/W2107313868","https://openalex.org/W2109062476","https://openalex.org/W2109582949","https://openalex.org/W2122211241","https://openalex.org/W2130721912","https://openalex.org/W2135369850","https://openalex.org/W2138179494","https://openalex.org/W2141954297","https://openalex.org/W2149982093","https://openalex.org/W2159929956","https://openalex.org/W2164653071","https://openalex.org/W2167262780","https://openalex.org/W2167822608","https://openalex.org/W2170527455","https://openalex.org/W2342955273","https://openalex.org/W2346453965","https://openalex.org/W2384550918","https://openalex.org/W2414372277","https://openalex.org/W2416650681","https://openalex.org/W2512805308","https://openalex.org/W2513853720","https://openalex.org/W2554710387","https://openalex.org/W2607047901","https://openalex.org/W2613666082","https://openalex.org/W2618255684","https://openalex.org/W2620376257","https://openalex.org/W2621826044","https://openalex.org/W2635692202","https://openalex.org/W2737218936","https://openalex.org/W2768658622","https://openalex.org/W2779025322","https://openalex.org/W2795627216","https://openalex.org/W2885451615","https://openalex.org/W2896097393","https://openalex.org/W2899820512","https://openalex.org/W2900834932","https://openalex.org/W2904921910","https://openalex.org/W2906649676","https://openalex.org/W2918136112","https://openalex.org/W2963834742","https://openalex.org/W2971672499","https://openalex.org/W3045487583","https://openalex.org/W4211057129","https://openalex.org/W4211091012","https://openalex.org/W4298355310","https://openalex.org/W6749922295","https://openalex.org/W6753925654"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2950596497","https://openalex.org/W2436760910","https://openalex.org/W4303432678","https://openalex.org/W2043066229","https://openalex.org/W2082329602","https://openalex.org/W2142526561","https://openalex.org/W2974163011","https://openalex.org/W4285127779","https://openalex.org/W2044962914","https://openalex.org/W1546859207"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Studies":[0],"of":[1,13,32,45,71,77,135,178,207],"structural":[2,54],"connectivity":[3],"at":[4,210],"the":[5,14,17,43,69,75,103,114,152,176,185,197,205,223],"synaptic":[6,11,109,162,180],"level":[7],"show":[8],"that":[9,42,196,221],"in":[10,22,64,113],"connections":[12,110,203],"cerebral":[15],"cortex,":[16],"excitatory":[18,140],"postsynaptic":[19],"potential":[20],"(EPSP)":[21],"most":[23],"synapses":[24,33],"exhibits":[25],"sub-mV":[26],"values,":[27],"while":[28],"a":[29,48,78,121,146],"small":[30],"number":[31],"exhibit":[34],"large":[35,211],"EPSPs":[36],"(":[37],">~1.0":[38],"[mV]).":[39],"This":[40,99],"means":[41],"distribution":[44,200],"EPSP":[46,89,105,148,199],"fits":[47],"log-normal":[49,147],"distribution.":[50,149,225],"While":[51],"not":[52],"restricting":[53],"connectivity,":[55],"skewed":[56],"and":[57,74,107,141,159,175,181,191,201,214,218],"long-tailed":[58,88,104,198,224],"distributions":[59,106],"have":[60,84],"been":[61,85],"widely":[62],"observed":[63,112],"neural":[65,90,123,137,143,219],"activities,":[66],"such":[67],"as":[68],"occurrences":[70],"spiking":[72,80,122,136,153,208],"rates":[73],"size":[76],"synchronously":[79],"population.":[81],"Many":[82],"studies":[83],"modeled":[86],"this":[87],"activity":[91,209,220],"distribution;":[92],"however,":[93],"its":[94],"causal":[95],"factors":[96],"remain":[97],"controversial.":[98],"study":[100],"focused":[101],"on":[102],"interlateral":[108],"primarily":[111],"cortical":[115],"network":[116,124],"structures,":[117],"thereby":[118],"having":[119],"constructed":[120,131],"consistent":[125],"with":[126,139,145],"these":[127],"features.":[128],"Especially,":[129],"we":[130],"two":[132],"coupled":[133,165],"modules":[134,166],"networks":[138],"inhibitory":[142],"populations":[144],"We":[150],"evaluated":[151],"activities":[154],"for":[155],"different":[156],"input":[157,173],"frequencies":[158],"with/without":[160],"strong":[161,179],"connections.":[163,183],"These":[164],"exhibited":[167],"intermittent":[168],"intermodule-alternative":[169],"behavior,":[170],"given":[171],"moderate":[172],"frequency":[174],"existence":[177],"intermodule":[182,202],"Moreover,":[184],"power":[186],"analysis,":[187,190],"multiscale":[188],"entropy":[189],"surrogate":[192],"data":[193],"analysis":[194],"revealed":[195],"enhanced":[204],"complexity":[206],"temporal":[212],"scales":[213],"induced":[215],"nonlinear":[216],"dynamics":[217],"followed":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
