{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3004255393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2021.3067900","title":"Coexistence of Age and Throughput Optimizing Networks: A Spectrum Sharing Game","display_name":"Coexistence of Age and Throughput Optimizing Networks: A Spectrum Sharing Game","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3004255393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2021.3067900","mag":"3004255393"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2021.3067900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2021.3067900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.02863","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086020665","display_name":"Sneihil Gopal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8843-4839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sneihil Gopal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Systems Lab, IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8843-4839","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Systems Lab, IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086530852","display_name":"Sanjit K. Kaul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5867-8584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjit K. Kaul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Systems Lab, IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5867-8584","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Systems Lab, IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019837828","display_name":"Rakesh Chaturvedi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rakesh Chaturvedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India","Department of Social Sciences and Humanities, IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3574-2851","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Sciences and Humanities, IIIT-Delhi, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064032990","display_name":"Sumit Roy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3357-4700"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumit Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3357-4700","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086020665"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1601,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4799958,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"4","first_page":"1494","last_page":"1508"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.935699999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12011","display_name":"Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management","score":0.9316999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subgame-perfect-equilibrium","display_name":"Subgame perfect equilibrium","score":0.7271179556846619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nash-equilibrium","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","score":0.6954447031021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6659464836120605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.658110499382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/repeated-game","display_name":"Repeated game","score":0.49076923727989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.47898221015930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parameterized-complexity","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","score":0.4673460125923157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-access","display_name":"Random access","score":0.4626847505569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.441336989402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.439453661441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.4336879551410675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.2638918161392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.24067649245262146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20184209942817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1777297556400299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.077921062707901}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175983524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1615834","display_name":"Subgame perfect equilibrium","level":3,"score":0.7271179556846619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.6954447031021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6659464836120605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.658110499382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202556891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1584646","display_name":"Repeated game","level":3,"score":0.49076923727989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.47898221015930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165464430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570441","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","level":2,"score":0.4673460125923157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101722063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218825","display_name":"Random access","level":2,"score":0.4626847505569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.441336989402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.439453661441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.4336879551410675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.2638918161392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.24067649245262146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20184209942817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1777297556400299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.077921062707901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2021.3067900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2021.3067900","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1909.02863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.02863","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.02863","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:3004255393","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019arXiv190902863G/abstract","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1909.02863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1909.02863","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1909.02863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.02863","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.02863","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325255","display_name":"Ministry of Electronics and Information technology","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3004255393.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3004255393.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W656369140","https://openalex.org/W1640967807","https://openalex.org/W1793985308","https://openalex.org/W1932416753","https://openalex.org/W1985920175","https://openalex.org/W1986897827","https://openalex.org/W1993918491","https://openalex.org/W2002937495","https://openalex.org/W2067050450","https://openalex.org/W2070449754","https://openalex.org/W2071866183","https://openalex.org/W2100954602","https://openalex.org/W2107846430","https://openalex.org/W2112868213","https://openalex.org/W2118549177","https://openalex.org/W2146487252","https://openalex.org/W2156215009","https://openalex.org/W2162598825","https://openalex.org/W2165944385","https://openalex.org/W2171166941","https://openalex.org/W2185516019","https://openalex.org/W2294996071","https://openalex.org/W2487793673","https://openalex.org/W2612817832","https://openalex.org/W2733656312","https://openalex.org/W2739715407","https://openalex.org/W2744248483","https://openalex.org/W2761409680","https://openalex.org/W2786571303","https://openalex.org/W2791249258","https://openalex.org/W2791487310","https://openalex.org/W2914451882","https://openalex.org/W2927676060","https://openalex.org/W2935908263","https://openalex.org/W2963270598","https://openalex.org/W2963578696","https://openalex.org/W2963762652","https://openalex.org/W2963976574","https://openalex.org/W2964154283","https://openalex.org/W2976114880","https://openalex.org/W2976172112","https://openalex.org/W2991567497","https://openalex.org/W3006685790","https://openalex.org/W3044209077","https://openalex.org/W3048621551","https://openalex.org/W3048851230","https://openalex.org/W3106110252","https://openalex.org/W4210985493","https://openalex.org/W6646837945","https://openalex.org/W6697453525","https://openalex.org/W6739711632"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3141492568","https://openalex.org/W1985266912","https://openalex.org/W2216069677","https://openalex.org/W3135840200","https://openalex.org/W2188984272","https://openalex.org/W2147829719","https://openalex.org/W1607591205","https://openalex.org/W1604971563","https://openalex.org/W1504647523","https://openalex.org/W2950382994","https://openalex.org/W1701800040","https://openalex.org/W2341797485","https://openalex.org/W2286656694","https://openalex.org/W1996414611","https://openalex.org/W2999526596","https://openalex.org/W2167099323","https://openalex.org/W2210198080","https://openalex.org/W1600287473","https://openalex.org/W2952178329","https://openalex.org/W2058404798"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,22,147,168],"investigate":[1],"the":[2,62,66,69,72,83,99,119,124,128,136,142,145,157,160,191],"coexistence":[3],"of":[4,26,65,71,85,179,184],"an":[5,90],"age":[6,64,86],"optimizing":[7,13],"network":[8,14,97,120],"(AON)":[9],"and":[10,43,81,87,193],"a":[11,18,56,106,111,152,180],"throughput":[12,88],"(TON)":[15],"that":[16,109,121,170],"share":[17],"common":[19],"spectrum":[20,37],"band.":[21],"consider":[23],"two":[24],"modes":[25],"long":[27],"run":[28],"coexistence:":[29],"(a)":[30],"networks":[31,45,158,171],"compete":[32],"with":[33],"each":[34,96,115],"other":[35,143],"for":[36],"access,":[38],"causing":[39],"them":[40],"to":[41,47,117,134,173,189],"interfere":[42],"(b)":[44],"cooperate":[46,174],"achieve":[48],"non-interfering":[49],"access.":[50],"To":[51],"model":[52],"competition,":[53],"we":[54],"define":[55],"non-cooperative":[57],"stage":[58,116,139],"game":[59,93],"parameterized":[60],"by":[61],"average":[63],"AON":[67],"at":[68,101],"beginning":[70],"stage,":[73],"derive":[74],"its":[75],"mixed":[76],"strategy":[77],"Nash":[78],"equilibrium":[79],"(MSNE),":[80],"analyze":[82],"evolution":[84],"over":[89],"infinitely":[91],"repeated":[92],"in":[94],"which":[95],"plays":[98],"MSNE":[100,137],"every":[102,138],"stage.":[103],"Cooperation":[104],"uses":[105],"coordination":[107],"device":[108,161,192],"performs":[110],"coin":[112],"toss":[113],"during":[114],"select":[118],"must":[122],"access":[123],"medium.":[125],"Networks":[126],"use":[127],"grim":[129],"trigger":[130],"punishment":[131],"strategy,":[132],"reverting":[133],"playing":[135],"forever":[140,162],"if":[141,149],"disobeys":[144],"device.":[146],"determine":[148],"there":[150],"exists":[151],"subgame":[153],"perfect":[154],"equilibrium,":[155],"i.e.,":[156],"obey":[159],"as":[163],"they":[164,177,187],"find":[165],"cooperation":[166],"beneficial.":[167],"show":[169],"choose":[172],"only":[175],"when":[176],"consist":[178],"sufficiently":[181],"small":[182],"number":[183],"nodes,":[185],"otherwise":[186],"prefer":[188],"disobey":[190],"compete.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
