{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3094386292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2020.3027735","title":"Parallel Backscatter in the Wild: When Burstiness and Randomness Play With You","display_name":"Parallel Backscatter in the Wild: When Burstiness and Randomness Play With You","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094386292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2020.3027735","mag":"3094386292"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2020.3027735","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2020.3027735","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111241587","display_name":"Meng Jin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Meng Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060129988","display_name":"Yuan He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6676-4009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan He","raw_affiliation_strings":["BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101497343","display_name":"Xin Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7239-801X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065103224","display_name":"Dingyi Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5816-6922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dingyi Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internet of Things Research Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for the Battery-free Internet of Things, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internet of Things Research Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for the Battery-free Internet of Things, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100322143","display_name":"Xiaojiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-6806"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103986","display_name":"Jingdong (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/01dkjkq64","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103986"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jingdong Wisdom Cloud Joint Research Center for AI and IoT, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China","Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for the Battery-free Internet of Things, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jingdong Wisdom Cloud Joint Research Center for AI and IoT, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460","https://openalex.org/I4210103986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for the Battery-free Internet of Things, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111241587"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9247,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74942629,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/burstiness","display_name":"Burstiness","score":0.8947616815567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7533243894577026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.6255821585655212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backscatter","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","score":0.5230780243873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.47432941198349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4152308702468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.30167943239212036}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781023610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17006304","display_name":"Burstiness","level":3,"score":0.8947616815567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7533243894577026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.6255821585655212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30354325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204667","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","level":3,"score":0.5230780243873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.47432941198349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4152308702468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.30167943239212036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2020.3027735","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2020.3027735","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2083539650","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672428","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2463885049","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902213","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5931919886","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772422","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6750106508","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772306","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1585879837","https://openalex.org/W1615828794","https://openalex.org/W1673310716","https://openalex.org/W1963654592","https://openalex.org/W1967188786","https://openalex.org/W1986685855","https://openalex.org/W1987923258","https://openalex.org/W1990170494","https://openalex.org/W1996137199","https://openalex.org/W2014995230","https://openalex.org/W2069973845","https://openalex.org/W2084088942","https://openalex.org/W2104309106","https://openalex.org/W2105144556","https://openalex.org/W2133301447","https://openalex.org/W2158090937","https://openalex.org/W2496994436","https://openalex.org/W2526272237","https://openalex.org/W2743524224","https://openalex.org/W2763275681","https://openalex.org/W2929544480","https://openalex.org/W2964634644","https://openalex.org/W3001044503","https://openalex.org/W6635170509","https://openalex.org/W6636255090","https://openalex.org/W6637131181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1843717240","https://openalex.org/W2340440348","https://openalex.org/W2083756677","https://openalex.org/W2737070158","https://openalex.org/W2508200300","https://openalex.org/W4297850514","https://openalex.org/W2138256111","https://openalex.org/W1574103160","https://openalex.org/W1591572210","https://openalex.org/W2108922662"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Parallel":[0],"backscatter":[1,17,99],"is":[2,151,179],"a":[3,21,81,91,109,125],"promising":[4],"technique":[5],"for":[6],"high":[7],"throughput,":[8],"low":[9],"power":[10],"communications.":[11],"The":[12,169],"existing":[13],"approaches":[14],"of":[15,27,80,133,146,177,184],"parallel":[16,98,147],"are":[18,31,164],"based":[19,112],"on":[20,85,113],"common":[22],"assumption,":[23],"i.e.":[24],"the":[25,28,38,42,54,64,76,101,119,131,144,156,162,167,174,185],"states":[26],"collided":[29,82,120],"signals":[30,163],"distinguishable":[32],"from":[33],"each":[34],"other":[35],"in":[36,50,100],"either":[37],"time":[39],"domain":[40],"or":[41],"IQ":[43],"(the":[44],"In-phase":[45],"and":[46,61,137],"Quadrature)":[47],"domain.":[48],"We":[49],"this":[51,86],"paper":[52],"disclose":[53],"superclustering":[55],"phenomenon,":[56],"which":[57],"invalidates":[58],"that":[59,173,183],"assumption":[60],"seriously":[62],"affects":[63],"decoding":[65],"performance.":[66],"Then":[67],"we":[68,88],"propose":[69],"an":[70],"interstellar":[71],"travelling":[72],"model":[73],"to":[74,96,117,129,142,153],"capture":[75,130],"bursty":[77],"Gaussian":[78],"process":[79],"signal.":[83],"Based":[84],"model,":[87],"design":[89],"Hubble,":[90],"reliable":[92],"signal":[93,134],"processing":[94],"approach":[95],"support":[97],"wild.":[102],"Hubble":[103,150,178],"addresses":[104],"several":[105],"technical":[106],"challenges:":[107],"(i)":[108],"novel":[110],"scheme":[111],"Pearson's":[114],"Chi-Square":[115],"test":[116],"extract":[118],"signals'":[121],"combined":[122],"states,":[123],"(ii)":[124],"Markov":[126],"driven":[127],"method":[128],"law":[132],"state":[135],"transitions,":[136],"(iii)":[138],"error":[139],"correction":[140],"schemes":[141],"guarantee":[143],"reliability":[145],"decoding.":[148],"Theoretically,":[149],"able":[152],"decode":[154],"all":[155],"backscattered":[157],"data,":[158],"as":[159,161],"long":[160],"detectable":[165],"by":[166],"receiver.":[168],"experiment":[170],"results":[171],"demonstrate":[172],"median":[175],"throughput":[176],"11.7\u00d7":[180],"higher":[181],"than":[182],"state-of-the-art":[186],"approach.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}