{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2477382412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2016.2587622","title":"HetNets Selection by Clients: Convergence, Efficiency, and Practicality","display_name":"HetNets Selection by Clients: Convergence, Efficiency, and Practicality","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2477382412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2016.2587622","mag":"2477382412"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2016.2587622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2016.2587622","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026490484","display_name":"Alireza Keshavarz\u2010Haddad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5755-0028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Keshavarz-Haddad","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084847630","display_name":"Ehsan Aryafar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8575-7501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ehsan Aryafar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Labs, Santa Clara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8575-7501","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs, Santa Clara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100438311","display_name":"Michael Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5871-8339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110782105","display_name":"Mung Chiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8920-651X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mung Chiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.6493,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97525398,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"1","first_page":"406","last_page":"419"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nash-equilibrium","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","score":0.8158079981803894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7854823470115662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.71296226978302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6226533651351929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5821224451065063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/best-response","display_name":"Best response","score":0.5742849707603455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.5681858062744141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pareto-principle","display_name":"Pareto principle","score":0.5137866139411926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.4883389174938202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.47838106751441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4643445611000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.4555436968803406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.4333891272544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.3690645694732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.20846423506736755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.14816799759864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1392979919910431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08239445090293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07645228505134583}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.8158079981803894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7854823470115662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.71296226978302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6226533651351929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5821224451065063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32407928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2733833","display_name":"Best response","level":3,"score":0.5742849707603455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5681858062744141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137635306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182667","display_name":"Pareto principle","level":2,"score":0.5137866139411926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.4883389174938202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47838106751441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4643445611000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4555436968803406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.4333891272544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3690645694732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.20846423506736755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.14816799759864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1392979919910431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08239445090293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07645228505134583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2016.2587622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2016.2587622","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1544932276","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1318607","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307102","display_name":"Intel Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489058467","https://openalex.org/W1526250527","https://openalex.org/W1537998965","https://openalex.org/W1795520445","https://openalex.org/W1977721262","https://openalex.org/W1983217783","https://openalex.org/W1996038483","https://openalex.org/W1997304099","https://openalex.org/W1997858594","https://openalex.org/W2010630450","https://openalex.org/W2017655581","https://openalex.org/W2019543382","https://openalex.org/W2037643470","https://openalex.org/W2040371969","https://openalex.org/W2043854726","https://openalex.org/W2054129049","https://openalex.org/W2056237576","https://openalex.org/W2063792093","https://openalex.org/W2072951587","https://openalex.org/W2079530622","https://openalex.org/W2100211418","https://openalex.org/W2102065422","https://openalex.org/W2102736491","https://openalex.org/W2114005980","https://openalex.org/W2128621307","https://openalex.org/W2128887180","https://openalex.org/W2145297839","https://openalex.org/W2147494725","https://openalex.org/W2147524058","https://openalex.org/W2147921394","https://openalex.org/W2155047305","https://openalex.org/W2158538073","https://openalex.org/W2161300749","https://openalex.org/W2162598825","https://openalex.org/W2167101557","https://openalex.org/W2472333518","https://openalex.org/W3022321359","https://openalex.org/W3137530339","https://openalex.org/W3146292197","https://openalex.org/W6631508959","https://openalex.org/W6632101606","https://openalex.org/W6670308383"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2236801283","https://openalex.org/W2728657731","https://openalex.org/W2481143976","https://openalex.org/W1853631319","https://openalex.org/W2092374696","https://openalex.org/W2803932348","https://openalex.org/W2803931294","https://openalex.org/W3207342620","https://openalex.org/W2013767790","https://openalex.org/W2111030377"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,32,184],"study":[1,33,67],"the":[2,21,42,60,109,118,121,128,138,145,151,187],"dynamics":[3],"of":[4,37,45,70,101,112,120,124,140,147,176,189],"network":[5],"selection":[6,84,166],"in":[7,16,172],"heterogeneous":[8],"wireless":[9],"networks":[10,18],"based":[11],"on":[12,108],"client-side":[13],"control.":[14],"Clients":[15],"such":[17],"selfishly":[19],"select":[20],"best":[22],"radio":[23],"access":[24,47,52],"technology":[25],"(RAT)":[26],"that":[27,40,164],"maximizes":[28],"their":[29],"own":[30],"throughputs.":[31],"two":[34],"general":[35],"classes":[36],"throughput":[38,191],"models":[39],"capture":[41],"basic":[43],"properties":[44],"random":[46],"(e.g.,":[48,53],"Wi-Fi)":[49],"and":[50,56,75,136,156,178,193],"scheduled":[51],"WiMAX,":[54],"LTE,":[55],"3G)":[57],"networks.":[58],"Formulating":[59],"problem":[61],"as":[62],"a":[63,99,173],"non-cooperative":[64],"game,":[65],"we":[66,104,116,162],"its":[68],"existence":[69],"equilibria,":[71,89],"convergence":[72,110],"time,":[73],"efficiency,":[74],"practicality.":[76],"Our":[77],"results":[78],"reveal":[79],"that:":[80],"1)":[81],"single-class":[82],"RAT":[83,165],"games":[85,167],"converge":[86,168],"to":[87,144,169,181,196],"Nash":[88,122,132,170],"while":[90],"an":[91],"improvement":[92],"path":[93],"can":[94],"be":[95],"repeated":[96],"infinitely":[97],"with":[98,142,158],"mixture":[100],"classes;":[102],"2)":[103],"provide":[105],"tight":[106],"bounds":[107],"time":[111],"these":[113,125],"games;":[114],"3)":[115],"analyze":[117],"Pareto-efficiency":[119],"equilibria":[123,133,141,171],"games,":[126],"deriving":[127],"conditions":[129,152],"under":[130],"which":[131],"are":[134,153,179],"Pareto-optimal,":[135],"quantifying":[137],"distance":[139],"respect":[143],"set":[146],"Pareto-dominant":[148],"points":[149],"when":[150],"not":[154],"satisfied;":[155],"4)":[157],"extensive":[159],"measurement-driven":[160],"simulations,":[161],"show":[163],"small":[174],"number":[175],"steps,":[177],"amenable":[180],"practical":[182],"implementation.":[183],"also":[185],"investigate":[186],"impact":[188],"noisy":[190],"estimates,":[192],"propose":[194],"solutions":[195],"handle":[197],"them.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}