{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1988858663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2013.2278236","title":"Using Tuangou to Reduce IP Transit Costs","display_name":"Using Tuangou to Reduce IP Transit Costs","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988858663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2013.2278236","mag":"1988858663"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2013.2278236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2013.2278236","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10609/109845","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101622683","display_name":"Ignacio Castro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7739-6184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138847295","display_name":"Universitat Oberta de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5wp925","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138847295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802499160","display_name":"IMDEA Networks","ror":"https://ror.org/04mm9fg30","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105140100","https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ignacio Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid (Spain), Open University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain","Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain and Internet Interdisciplinary Institute, Open University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid (Spain), Open University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802499160","https://openalex.org/I138847295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain and Internet Interdisciplinary Institute, Open University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138847295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086029270","display_name":"Rade Stanojevi\u0107","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802499160","display_name":"IMDEA Networks","ror":"https://ror.org/04mm9fg30","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105140100","https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134591","display_name":"Telefonica Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/03qgzzb04","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097190","https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rade Stanojevic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telefonica I+D, Barcelona, (Spain)","Telefonica I+D, Barcelona, Spain and Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telefonica I+D, Barcelona, (Spain)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telefonica I+D, Barcelona, Spain and Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802499160","https://openalex.org/I4210134591"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065909038","display_name":"Sergey Gorinsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-8081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802499160","display_name":"IMDEA Networks","ror":"https://ror.org/04mm9fg30","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105140100","https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergey Gorinsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid, (Spain)","Inst. IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute IMDEA Networks, Madrid, (Spain)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3954,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92700096,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"5","first_page":"1415","last_page":"1428"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peering","display_name":"Peering","score":0.8080898523330688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transit","display_name":"Transit (satellite)","score":0.6263996362686157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6072169542312622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6044541001319885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5829910039901733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-transit","display_name":"Internet transit","score":0.5806850790977478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-traffic","display_name":"Internet traffic","score":0.5291997194290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3583611845970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.35482269525527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.35272592306137085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-transport","display_name":"Public transport","score":0.3521476089954376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.19279983639717102}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95981142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q772532","display_name":"Peering","level":3,"score":0.8080898523330688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778022998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651136","display_name":"Transit (satellite)","level":3,"score":0.6263996362686157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6072169542312622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6044541001319885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5829910039901733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174336149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3351533","display_name":"Internet transit","level":4,"score":0.5806850790977478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63969886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3536440","display_name":"Internet traffic","level":3,"score":0.5291997194290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3583611845970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.35482269525527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.35272592306137085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539828613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178512","display_name":"Public transport","level":2,"score":0.3521476089954376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.19279983639717102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tnet.2013.2278236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2013.2278236","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62238642","display_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","issn_l":"1063-6692","issn":["1063-6692","1558-2566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:orepositorio::1b189196ff6cb4b0f6d7f86ee6cb362c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10609/109845","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10609/109845","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.409.9028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.409.9028","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://fourier.networks.imdea.org/~sergey_gorinsky/pdf/Tuangou_ToN_2013_in_press.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.800.242","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.800.242","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://fourier.networks.imdea.org/%7Esergey_gorinsky/pdf/Tuangou_ToN_submission_2013.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:orepositorio::1b189196ff6cb4b0f6d7f86ee6cb362c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10609/109845","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10609/109845","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3893185224","display_name":"AMAROUT Europe","funder_award_id":"229599","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5483342299","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP7-ICT","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G593169618","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"288021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G931312506","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RYC-2009-04660","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338368","display_name":"FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338370","display_name":"FP7 Information and Communication Technologies","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1988858663.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1988858663.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13301077","https://openalex.org/W108417620","https://openalex.org/W1489741075","https://openalex.org/W1533714622","https://openalex.org/W1546842576","https://openalex.org/W1562353621","https://openalex.org/W1576946731","https://openalex.org/W1931041121","https://openalex.org/W1944801156","https://openalex.org/W1972846140","https://openalex.org/W1976986662","https://openalex.org/W1979045890","https://openalex.org/W2009644790","https://openalex.org/W2020885974","https://openalex.org/W2026357470","https://openalex.org/W2039812194","https://openalex.org/W2040534455","https://openalex.org/W2045287955","https://openalex.org/W2048937043","https://openalex.org/W2049645248","https://openalex.org/W2053269952","https://openalex.org/W2053610218","https://openalex.org/W2060923314","https://openalex.org/W2069853034","https://openalex.org/W2076650134","https://openalex.org/W2091221567","https://openalex.org/W2093933564","https://openalex.org/W2095705143","https://openalex.org/W2096812949","https://openalex.org/W2096998282","https://openalex.org/W2099321753","https://openalex.org/W2100752355","https://openalex.org/W2103440894","https://openalex.org/W2109597367","https://openalex.org/W2109937184","https://openalex.org/W2110980583","https://openalex.org/W2118428193","https://openalex.org/W2118956317","https://openalex.org/W2123442845","https://openalex.org/W2127813674","https://openalex.org/W2131768747","https://openalex.org/W2132379064","https://openalex.org/W2140768064","https://openalex.org/W2141040495","https://openalex.org/W2145815560","https://openalex.org/W2154379735","https://openalex.org/W2162266953","https://openalex.org/W2163070038","https://openalex.org/W2164614559","https://openalex.org/W2165474761","https://openalex.org/W2232837659","https://openalex.org/W2295430786","https://openalex.org/W2305012108","https://openalex.org/W2434181356","https://openalex.org/W3123380468","https://openalex.org/W4239654371","https://openalex.org/W4302094287","https://openalex.org/W6600571626","https://openalex.org/W6632830464","https://openalex.org/W6640674125","https://openalex.org/W6674212317","https://openalex.org/W6681145621","https://openalex.org/W6722226382"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2734891666","https://openalex.org/W2412603475","https://openalex.org/W177865554","https://openalex.org/W2114446802","https://openalex.org/W2164890529","https://openalex.org/W3147738181","https://openalex.org/W3011743952","https://openalex.org/W2497989342","https://openalex.org/W2155331940","https://openalex.org/W2020885974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"majority":[1],"of":[2,35,50,128,161,208],"Internet":[3,12,112],"service":[4],"providers":[5],"(ISPs)":[6],"support":[7],"connectivity":[8],"to":[9,44,109,124],"the":[10,21,31,45,51,54,73,77,81,92,97,100,125,145,150,154,162,196],"entire":[11],"by":[13,79],"transiting":[14],"their":[15,141],"traffic":[16,46,143,171,203],"via":[17],"other":[18,206],"providers.":[19],"Although":[20],"transit":[22,33,56,82,93,115,120,140,164,173,201],"prices":[23],"per":[24,26],"megabit":[25],"second":[27],"(Mbps)":[28],"decline":[29],"steadily,":[30],"overall":[32],"costs":[34,57,94,121],"these":[36],"ISPs":[37,52,107,139],"remain":[38],"high":[39,55],"or":[40],"even":[41],"increase":[42],"due":[43,123],"growth.":[47],"The":[48,118],"discontent":[49],"with":[53,200],"has":[58],"yielded":[59],"notable":[60],"innovations":[61],"such":[62],"as":[63,132,134],"peering,":[64],"content":[65],"distribution":[66],"networks,":[67],"multicast,":[68],"and":[69,172,179,190,205],"peer-to-peer":[70],"localization.":[71],"While":[72],"above":[74],"solutions":[75],"tackle":[76],"problem":[78],"reducing":[80],"traffic,":[83],"this":[84],"paper":[85],"explores":[86],"a":[87],"novel":[88],"approach":[89],"that":[90,181],"reduces":[91],"without":[95],"altering":[96],"traffic.":[98],"In":[99],"proposed":[101],"Cooperative":[102],"IP":[103,170],"Transit":[104],"(CIPT),":[105],"multiple":[106],"cooperate":[108],"jointly":[110],"purchase":[111],"Protocol":[113],"(IP)":[114],"in":[116,188],"bulk.":[117],"aggregate":[119,151],"decrease":[122],"economies-of-scale":[126],"effect":[127],"typical":[129],"subadditive":[130],"pricing":[131],"well":[133],"burstable":[135],"billing:":[136],"Not":[137],"all":[138],"peak":[142],"during":[144],"same":[146],"period.":[147],"To":[148],"distribute":[149],"savings":[152,183],"among":[153],"CIPT":[155,163,178],"partners,":[156],"we":[157,175],"propose":[158],"Shapley-value":[159],"sharing":[160],"costs.":[165],"Using":[166],"public":[167],"data":[168],"about":[169],"prices,":[174],"quantitatively":[176],"evaluate":[177],"show":[180],"significant":[182],"can":[184],"be":[185],"achieved,":[186],"both":[187],"relative":[189],"absolute":[191],"terms.":[192],"We":[193],"also":[194],"discuss":[195],"organizational":[197],"embodiment,":[198],"relationship":[199],"providers,":[202],"confidentiality,":[204],"aspects":[207],"CIPT.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}