{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403674976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2024.3485064","title":"Grade-Skewed Domain Adaptation via Asymmetric Bi-Classifier Discrepancy Minimization for Diabetic Retinopathy Grading","display_name":"Grade-Skewed Domain Adaptation via Asymmetric Bi-Classifier Discrepancy Minimization for Diabetic Retinopathy Grading","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403674976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2024.3485064","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39441682"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2024.3485064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2024.3485064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100622401","display_name":"Yuan Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5986-9646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048871276","display_name":"Yang Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8572-2907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104000765","display_name":"Shuai Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-7253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021130948","display_name":"Xindong Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0675-798X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025156540","display_name":"Shi-Jie Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7478-2351"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shijie Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029864938","display_name":"Nianfeng Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0346-6071"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72565114","display_name":"Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nraex26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72565114"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nianfeng Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China","Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72565114"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72565114"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102789464","display_name":"Weiwei Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-0249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154929","display_name":"He Eye Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04fnhr972","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154929"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiwei Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Changsha Aier Eye Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Changsha Aier Eye Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154929"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008558592","display_name":"Yiqiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8407-0780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiqiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100622401"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9645,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8695699,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"3","first_page":"1115","last_page":"1126"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9787999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10170","display_name":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9782000184059143,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grading","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","score":0.642018735408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-adaptation","display_name":"Domain adaptation","score":0.6181730628013611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetic-retinopathy","display_name":"Diabetic retinopathy","score":0.6105956435203552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5730053782463074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5179606676101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minification","display_name":"Minification","score":0.4450720548629761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.4193874001502991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.39504027366638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3263093829154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","score":0.23368379473686218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06465917825698853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777286243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5591926","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.642018735408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776434776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19246213","display_name":"Domain adaptation","level":3,"score":0.6181730628013611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779829184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631361","display_name":"Diabetic retinopathy","level":3,"score":0.6105956435203552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5730053782463074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5179606676101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147764199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865248","display_name":"Minification","level":2,"score":0.4450720548629761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.4193874001502991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.39504027366638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3263093829154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.23368379473686218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06465917825698853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007090","descriptor_name":"Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2024.3485064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2024.3485064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39441682","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39441682","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on medical imaging","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.6700000166893005}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2396289486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.2023JJ70008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3218698937","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024M753296","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3704100273","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.2021101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322847","funder_display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5497660742","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322847","funder_display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6101343544","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.Z221100002722009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325902","funder_display_name":"Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6225177981","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023JJ70008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6956636849","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Z221100002722009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325902","funder_display_name":"Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7501301502","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.2024M753296","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322847","display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/031141b54"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325902","display_name":"Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966206262","https://openalex.org/W2092012321","https://openalex.org/W2149298154","https://openalex.org/W2797977484","https://openalex.org/W2828862258","https://openalex.org/W2904209271","https://openalex.org/W2948685905","https://openalex.org/W2962687275","https://openalex.org/W2962858109","https://openalex.org/W2963187488","https://openalex.org/W2983395335","https://openalex.org/W2991288769","https://openalex.org/W3022092973","https://openalex.org/W3035576098","https://openalex.org/W3035682985","https://openalex.org/W3037796876","https://openalex.org/W3081111549","https://openalex.org/W3085574514","https://openalex.org/W3122431193","https://openalex.org/W3128863327","https://openalex.org/W3137533429","https://openalex.org/W3153351689","https://openalex.org/W3177316921","https://openalex.org/W3202958772","https://openalex.org/W3204146347","https://openalex.org/W4200026682","https://openalex.org/W4290875342","https://openalex.org/W4307295433","https://openalex.org/W4312443924","https://openalex.org/W4313038435","https://openalex.org/W4319295351","https://openalex.org/W4319299822","https://openalex.org/W4366352743","https://openalex.org/W4382318453","https://openalex.org/W4394625765","https://openalex.org/W6637618735","https://openalex.org/W6713955831","https://openalex.org/W6758833332","https://openalex.org/W6761139768","https://openalex.org/W6763441733","https://openalex.org/W6779157540","https://openalex.org/W6780793664","https://openalex.org/W6796344290","https://openalex.org/W6845582434"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3080655457","https://openalex.org/W3166286441","https://openalex.org/W3214142563","https://openalex.org/W3136267388","https://openalex.org/W3186065094","https://openalex.org/W4287263085","https://openalex.org/W3093803318","https://openalex.org/W3204418343","https://openalex.org/W4390401377","https://openalex.org/W4312617661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Diabetic":[0],"retinopathy":[1],"(DR)":[2],"is":[3,55,204],"a":[4,129,142],"leading":[5],"cause":[6],"of":[7,21,64,76,83,89,102,170,183,193],"preventable":[8],"low":[9],"vision":[10],"worldwide.":[11],"Deep":[12],"learning":[13,25],"has":[14],"exhibited":[15],"promising":[16],"performance":[17,47],"in":[18,186,196],"the":[19,45,62,68,74,80,87,103,115,121,135,160,165,168,171,181,191,197,201,208,225],"grading":[20,78,90,149],"DR.":[22],"Certain":[23],"deep":[24],"strategies":[26],"have":[27],"facilitated":[28],"convenient":[29],"regular":[30],"eye":[31],"check-ups,":[32],"which":[33,118,220],"are":[34],"crucial":[35,184],"for":[36,96,145],"managing":[37],"DR":[38,77,84,97,148,234,239],"and":[39,51,67,86,189,210,236],"preventing":[40],"severe":[41],"visual":[42],"impairment.":[43],"However,":[44],"generalization":[46],"on":[48,106,175,224,231],"cross-center,":[49],"cross-vendor,":[50],"cross-user":[52],"test":[53],"datasets":[54,235],"compromised":[56],"due":[57],"to":[58,179,215],"domain":[59,94,131,137],"shift.":[60],"Furthermore,":[61],"presence":[63],"small":[65],"lesions":[66],"imbalanced":[69],"grade":[70],"distribution,":[71],"resulting":[72],"from":[73],"characteristics":[75],"(e.g.,":[79],"progressive":[81],"nature":[82],"disease":[85],"design":[88],"standards),":[91],"complicates":[92],"image-level":[93,146],"adaptation":[95,122,132,138],"grading.":[98],"The":[99,228],"general":[100],"predictions":[101,169],"models":[104],"trained":[105],"grade-skewed":[107,130,136],"source":[108],"domains":[109],"will":[110],"be":[111],"significantly":[112],"biased":[113],"toward":[114],"majority":[116],"grades,":[117],"further":[119],"increases":[120],"difficulty.":[123],"We":[124],"formulate":[125],"this":[126],"problem":[127],"as":[128],"challenge.":[133],"Under":[134],"problem,":[139],"we":[140,157],"propose":[141,158],"novel":[143],"method":[144,244],"supervised":[147],"via":[150],"Asymmetric":[151],"Bi-Classifier":[152],"Discrepancy":[153],"Minimization":[154],"(ABiD).":[155],"First,":[156],"optimizing":[159],"feature":[161],"extractor":[162],"by":[163,206],"minimizing":[164],"discrepancy":[166],"between":[167],"asymmetric":[172],"bi-classifier":[173],"based":[174],"two":[176,232],"classification":[177],"criteria":[178],"encourage":[180],"exploration":[182],"features":[185],"adjacent":[187,194],"grades":[188,195],"stretch":[190],"distribution":[192,212],"latent":[198],"space.":[199],"Moreover,":[200],"classifier":[202],"difference":[203],"maximized":[205],"using":[207],"forward":[209],"inverse":[211],"compensation":[213],"mechanism":[214],"locate":[216],"easily":[217],"confused":[218],"instances,":[219],"avoids":[221],"pseudo-label":[222],"bias":[223],"target":[226],"domain.":[227],"experimental":[229],"results":[230],"public":[233],"one":[237],"private":[238],"dataset":[240],"demonstrate":[241],"that":[242],"our":[243],"outperforms":[245],"state-of-the-art":[246],"methods":[247],"significantly.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}