{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3087644100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2020.3025087","title":"SpineParseNet: Spine Parsing for Volumetric MR Image by a Two-Stage Segmentation Framework With Semantic Image Representation","display_name":"SpineParseNet: Spine Parsing for Volumetric MR Image by a Two-Stage Segmentation Framework With Semantic Image Representation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3087644100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2020.3025087","mag":"3087644100","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32956047"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2020.3025087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2020.3025087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066091439","display_name":"Shumao Pang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0409-8562"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58200834","display_name":"Southern Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vjw4z39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shumao Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061347832","display_name":"Chunlan Pang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146711","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0400g8r85","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunlan Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358","https://openalex.org/I4210146711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344069","display_name":"Lei Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2524-7643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58200834","display_name":"Southern Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vjw4z39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050256356","display_name":"Yangfan Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58200834","display_name":"Southern Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vjw4z39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangfan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023601796","display_name":"Zhihai Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0355-1129"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113039","display_name":"Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/023te5r95","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113039"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhihai Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358","https://openalex.org/I4210113039"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016388137","display_name":"Yujia Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0889-2261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58200834","display_name":"Southern Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vjw4z39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yujia Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083537717","display_name":"Meiyan Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2138-9580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58200834","display_name":"Southern Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vjw4z39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meiyan Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044127793","display_name":"Wei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2161-3231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58200834","display_name":"Southern Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vjw4z39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100772747","display_name":"Hai L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4212-3282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113039","display_name":"Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/023te5r95","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113039"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358","https://openalex.org/I4210113039"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100772585","display_name":"Qianjin Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8647-0596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58200834","display_name":"Southern Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vjw4z39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianjin Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066091439"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58200834"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.4889,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":172,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98198882,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"1","first_page":"262","last_page":"273"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14510","display_name":"Medical Imaging and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14510","display_name":"Medical Imaging and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10238","display_name":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10776","display_name":"Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.7216361165046692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6808168292045593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6745663285255432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5713282823562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5125965476036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.4903907775878906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.47695672512054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.4415951669216156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4085242450237274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.11409139633178711}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.7216361165046692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6808168292045593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6745663285255432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5713282823562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5125965476036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.4903907775878906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.47695672512054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.4415951669216156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4085242450237274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.11409139633178711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007403","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007403","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007403","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012660","descriptor_name":"Semantics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012660","descriptor_name":"Semantics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012660","descriptor_name":"Semantics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013122","descriptor_name":"Spinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013122","descriptor_name":"Spinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013122","descriptor_name":"Spinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2020.3025087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2020.3025087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32956047","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32956047","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on medical imaging","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2147306347","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001207","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2492936174","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"81974275","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5206397798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M672712","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6333759923","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1501256","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W235843031","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W2005971180","https://openalex.org/W2029778733","https://openalex.org/W2038085285","https://openalex.org/W2046296065","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2065812187","https://openalex.org/W2127890285","https://openalex.org/W2149402078","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2464708700","https://openalex.org/W2481250745","https://openalex.org/W2490229530","https://openalex.org/W2518297742","https://openalex.org/W2519887557","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2588097777","https://openalex.org/W2596517821","https://openalex.org/W2621042378","https://openalex.org/W2783267803","https://openalex.org/W2792023360","https://openalex.org/W2888443510","https://openalex.org/W2893386203","https://openalex.org/W2901559346","https://openalex.org/W2908781968","https://openalex.org/W2924449894","https://openalex.org/W2957422916","https://openalex.org/W2958862109","https://openalex.org/W2963251401","https://openalex.org/W2964015378","https://openalex.org/W2964072977","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W2964309882","https://openalex.org/W2997862816","https://openalex.org/W3002081214","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6639824700","https://openalex.org/W6722024995","https://openalex.org/W6726873649","https://openalex.org/W6735277162","https://openalex.org/W6738486038","https://openalex.org/W6747293073","https://openalex.org/W6748481559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W579810227","https://openalex.org/W2952780262","https://openalex.org/W2979495269","https://openalex.org/W2392917763","https://openalex.org/W2083429127","https://openalex.org/W2358855848","https://openalex.org/W2142145894","https://openalex.org/W2033808215","https://openalex.org/W2359307945","https://openalex.org/W1522196789"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spine":[0],"parsing":[1,78],"(i.e.,":[2],"multi-class":[3],"segmentation":[4,91,97,106],"of":[5,28,44,86,136,145,195,209,223],"vertebrae":[6],"and":[7,26,41,98,216,228,245],"intervertebral":[8],"discs":[9],"(IVDs))":[10],"for":[11,79,94,104,220],"volumetric":[12,80,192],"magnetic":[13],"resonance":[14],"(MR)":[15],"image":[16,118,170],"plays":[17],"a":[18,34,68,87,99,129,168],"significant":[19],"role":[20],"in":[21,123,240],"various":[22],"spinal":[23,61,131,146,231,242],"disease":[24,243],"diagnoses":[25,244],"treatments":[27],"spine":[29,45,77],"disorders,":[30],"yet":[31],"is":[32,113,139,151],"still":[33],"challenge":[35],"due":[36],"to":[37,54,74,115,120,142,167,177],"the":[38,57,117,137,143,157,163,174,183,187,221],"inter-class":[39],"similarity":[40,207],"intra-class":[42],"variation":[43],"images.":[46,82],"Existing":[47],"fully":[48],"convolutional":[49,90],"network":[50,92],"based":[51],"methods":[52],"failed":[53],"explicitly":[55],"exploit":[56],"dependencies":[58],"between":[59],"different":[60],"structures.":[62,147],"In":[63,108],"this":[64],"article,":[65],"we":[66],"propose":[67],"novel":[69],"two-stage":[70],"framework":[71],"named":[72],"SpineParseNet":[73,84,200],"achieve":[75],"automated":[76],"MR":[81,193],"The":[83,133,148,234],"consists":[85],"3D":[88,95,109,175],"graph":[89,121,138,149,154,165],"(GCSN)":[93],"coarse":[96,180],"2D":[100,105,184],"residual":[101],"U-Net":[102],"(ResUNet)":[103],"refinement.":[107],"GCSN,":[110],"region":[111,159],"pooling":[112],"employed":[114],"project":[116],"representation":[119,127,150,166],"representation,":[122,171],"which":[124,172],"each":[125],"node":[126],"denotes":[128],"specific":[130],"structure.":[132],"adjacency":[134],"matrix":[135],"designed":[140],"according":[141],"connection":[144],"evolved":[152,164],"by":[153],"convolutions.":[155],"Subsequently,":[156],"proposed":[158,235],"unpooling":[160],"module":[161],"re-projects":[162],"semantic":[169],"facilitates":[173],"GCSN":[176],"generate":[178],"reliable":[179],"segmentation.":[181,188],"Finally,":[182],"ResUNet":[185],"refines":[186],"Experiments":[189],"on":[190],"T2-weighted":[191],"images":[194],"215":[196],"subjects":[197],"show":[198],"that":[199],"achieves":[201],"impressive":[202],"performance":[203],"with":[204],"mean":[205],"Dice":[206],"coefficients":[208],"87.32":[210],"\u00b1":[211,214,218],"4.75%,":[212],"87.78":[213],"4.64%,":[215],"87.49":[217],"3.81%":[219],"segmentations":[222],"10":[224],"vertebrae,":[225],"9":[226],"IVDs,":[227],"all":[229],"19":[230],"structures":[232],"respectively.":[233],"method":[236],"has":[237],"great":[238],"potential":[239],"clinical":[241],"treatments.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}