{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2921406441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2019.2903562","title":"CE-Net: Context Encoder Network for 2D Medical Image Segmentation","display_name":"CE-Net: Context Encoder Network for 2D Medical Image Segmentation","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2921406441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2019.2903562","mag":"2921406441","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30843824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2019.2903562","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2019.2903562","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.02740","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zaiwang Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8764-0622"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zaiwang Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8764-0622","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jun Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1786-6188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1786-6188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Huazhu Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9702-5524"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116052","display_name":"Inception Institute of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/02664zk40","country_code":"AE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116052"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huazhu Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inception Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9702-5524","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inception Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116052"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kang Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kang Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Huaying Hao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huaying Hao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yitian Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4357-4592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yitian Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4357-4592","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tianyang Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianyang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shenghua Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1626-2040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shenghua Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1626-2040","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jiang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-6505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-6505","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":119.8283,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2231,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99991047,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"10","first_page":"2281","last_page":"2292"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.8736000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.8736000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.021900000050663948,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.015599999576807022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.5971999764442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5957000255584717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5806000232696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5785999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.5504000186920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.5091999769210815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.43869999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4198000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.41350001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.777400016784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7427999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.5971999764442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5957000255584717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5849000215530396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5806000232696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5785999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.5504000186920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.5091999769210815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.43869999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4198000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.41350001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.40149998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899552","display_name":"Optical coherence tomography","level":2,"score":0.3894999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31601959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931309","display_name":"Medical imaging","level":2,"score":0.38499999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.3637999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64754055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574053","display_name":"Spatial contextual awareness","level":2,"score":0.3483999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65885262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7429708","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","level":4,"score":0.335099995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205372480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Image resolution","level":2,"score":0.32030001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126422989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93586","display_name":"Feature detection (computer vision)","level":4,"score":0.30799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59404180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17013334","display_name":"Feature learning","level":2,"score":0.30390000343322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.2930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25694479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7446278","display_name":"Segmentation-based object categorization","level":5,"score":0.266400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2535000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.25270000100135803}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012160","descriptor_name":"Retina","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012171","descriptor_name":"Retinal Vessels","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012171","descriptor_name":"Retinal Vessels","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012171","descriptor_name":"Retinal Vessels","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2019.2903562","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2019.2903562","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30843824","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30843824","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on medical imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1903.02740","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.02740","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.02740","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/345248","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/345248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1903.02740","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.02740","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.02740","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3543299517","display_name":"\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u624b\u672f\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u5f71\u50cf\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"LZ19F010001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6040580735","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Y60001RA01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G718131144","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61601029","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7289324088","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Y80002RA01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W845365781","https://openalex.org/W1525571577","https://openalex.org/W1544547617","https://openalex.org/W1641498739","https://openalex.org/W1898703532","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1969013163","https://openalex.org/W1969496006","https://openalex.org/W1974969377","https://openalex.org/W2024350228","https://openalex.org/W2025049031","https://openalex.org/W2034786340","https://openalex.org/W2037776979","https://openalex.org/W2044523788","https://openalex.org/W2046142779","https://openalex.org/W2056871061","https://openalex.org/W2079160211","https://openalex.org/W2081178133","https://openalex.org/W2101608218","https://openalex.org/W2104324599","https://openalex.org/W2105923875","https://openalex.org/W2109037308","https://openalex.org/W2109255472","https://openalex.org/W2109711012","https://openalex.org/W2142332605","https://openalex.org/W2147484997","https://openalex.org/W2150769593","https://openalex.org/W2160104978","https://openalex.org/W2170203892","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2205795857","https://openalex.org/W2294070027","https://openalex.org/W2295850614","https://openalex.org/W2301358467","https://openalex.org/W2327793514","https://openalex.org/W2338570568","https://openalex.org/W2412782625","https://openalex.org/W2463818697","https://openalex.org/W2525205678","https://openalex.org/W2527341761","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2563705555","https://openalex.org/W2598666589","https://openalex.org/W2600966010","https://openalex.org/W2606534623","https://openalex.org/W2607394097","https://openalex.org/W2626629100","https://openalex.org/W2732063980","https://openalex.org/W2755129795","https://openalex.org/W2782364420","https://openalex.org/W2791680898","https://openalex.org/W2793954249","https://openalex.org/W2794990008","https://openalex.org/W2799769495","https://openalex.org/W2805306510","https://openalex.org/W2811429666","https://openalex.org/W2888184648","https://openalex.org/W2889059876","https://openalex.org/W2890151866","https://openalex.org/W2899144726","https://openalex.org/W2962914239","https://openalex.org/W2963239200","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963481481","https://openalex.org/W2963542911","https://openalex.org/W4255455317","https://openalex.org/W6639824700","https://openalex.org/W6674625295","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6684372118","https://openalex.org/W6694260854","https://openalex.org/W6714138976","https://openalex.org/W6720704938","https://openalex.org/W6738491991"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Medical":[0],"image":[1,9,21,30,92,152],"segmentation":[2,153],"is":[3,127],"an":[4],"important":[5],"step":[6],"in":[7,20],"medical":[8,29,91,151],"analysis.":[10],"With":[11],"the":[12,55,64,114,119,145,159,163],"rapid":[13],"development":[14],"of":[15,66],"a":[16,75,100,104,108,130,138],"convolutional":[17,60],"neural":[18],"network":[19,78],"processing,":[22],"deep":[23],"learning":[24],"has":[25],"been":[26,52],"used":[27],"for":[28,89,171],"segmentation,":[31,36,41,43,174,178,181],"such":[32],"as":[33,118],"optic":[34,172],"disc":[35,173],"blood":[37],"vessel":[38,175],"detection,":[39,176],"lung":[40,177],"cell":[42,179],"and":[44,58,85,107,137,167,182],"so":[45],"on.":[46],"Previously,":[47],"U-net":[48],"based":[49],"approaches":[50],"have":[51],"proposed.":[53],"However,":[54],"consecutive":[56],"pooling":[57,141],"strided":[59],"operations":[61],"led":[62],"to":[63,80,148],"loss":[65],"some":[67],"spatial":[68,87],"information.":[69],"In":[70],"this":[71],"paper,":[72],"we":[73],"propose":[74],"context":[76,105,124],"encoder":[77,102],"(CE-Net)":[79],"capture":[81],"more":[82],"high-level":[83],"information":[84,88],"preserve":[86],"2D":[90,150],"segmentation.":[93,188],"CE-Net":[94,147],"mainly":[95],"contains":[96],"three":[97],"major":[98],"components:":[99],"feature":[101,109,121],"module,":[103],"extractor,":[106],"decoder":[110],"module.":[111],"We":[112,143],"use":[113],"pretrained":[115],"ResNet":[116],"block":[117,136],"fixed":[120],"extractor.":[122],"The":[123],"extractor":[125],"module":[126],"formed":[128],"by":[129],"newly":[131],"proposed":[132,146,160],"dense":[133],"atrous":[134],"convolution":[135],"residual":[139],"multi-kernel":[140],"block.":[142],"applied":[144],"different":[149],"tasks.":[154],"Comprehensive":[155],"results":[156],"show":[157],"that":[158],"method":[161,166],"outperforms":[162],"original":[164],"U-Net":[165],"other":[168],"state-of-the-art":[169],"methods":[170],"contour":[180],"retinal":[183],"optical":[184],"coherence":[185],"tomography":[186],"layer":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":159},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":377},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":463},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":447},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":372},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":266},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":120},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":27}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2019-03-22T00:00:00"}