{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2540033668","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2016.2622238","title":"Body Diffusion Weighted Imaging Using Non-CPMG Fast Spin Echo","display_name":"Body Diffusion Weighted Imaging Using Non-CPMG Fast Spin Echo","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2540033668","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2016.2622238","mag":"2540033668","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27810802"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2016.2622238","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2016.2622238","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5492898","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038581784","display_name":"Eric K. Gibbons","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3134-6082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eric K. Gibbons","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Bioengineering and Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Bioengineering and Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055510559","display_name":"Patrick Le Roux","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Le Roux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Praecedentia Libra, Palaiseau, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Praecedentia Libra, Palaiseau, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070743328","display_name":"Shreyas Vasanawala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1999-6595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shreyas S. Vasanawala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008348052","display_name":"John M. Pauly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5918-4172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Pauly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085440402","display_name":"Adam B. Kerr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3730-9373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam B. Kerr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038581784"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1388,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79829621,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"2","first_page":"549","last_page":"559"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11304","display_name":"Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11885","display_name":"MRI in cancer diagnosis","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.6368567943572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion-mri","display_name":"Diffusion MRI","score":0.5956003069877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-quality","display_name":"Image quality","score":0.5731038451194763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spin-echo","display_name":"Spin echo","score":0.5673964023590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-magnetic-resonance","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","score":0.5586254000663757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.5562713146209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5132734775543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.5085407495498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-reconstruction","display_name":"Iterative reconstruction","score":0.5071940422058105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fast-spin-echo","display_name":"Fast spin echo","score":0.4856783151626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.447922021150589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/echo-planar-imaging","display_name":"Echo-planar imaging","score":0.43116429448127747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Contrast-to-noise ratio","score":0.42584237456321716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.41920626163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3750065863132477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.34034496545791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23554769158363342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.22122874855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.089383065700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.07906851172447205}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.6368567943572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149550507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899360","display_name":"Diffusion MRI","level":3,"score":0.5956003069877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55020928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3813865","display_name":"Image quality","level":3,"score":0.5731038451194763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83042744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904043","display_name":"Spin echo","level":3,"score":0.5673964023590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.5586254000663757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.5562713146209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5132734775543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.5085407495498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141379421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6094427","display_name":"Iterative reconstruction","level":2,"score":0.5071940422058105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020226503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48790829","display_name":"Fast spin echo","level":3,"score":0.4856783151626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.447922021150589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911033831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7189700","display_name":"Echo-planar imaging","level":3,"score":0.43116429448127747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86190813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165749","display_name":"Contrast-to-noise ratio","level":4,"score":0.42584237456321716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.41920626163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3750065863132477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.34034496545791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23554769158363342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.22122874855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.089383065700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.07906851172447205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D017352","descriptor_name":"Echo-Planar Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017352","descriptor_name":"Echo-Planar Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017352","descriptor_name":"Echo-Planar Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D038524","descriptor_name":"Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D038524","descriptor_name":"Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D038524","descriptor_name":"Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2016.2622238","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2016.2622238","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27810802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27810802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on medical imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5492898","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5492898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5492898","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5492898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1930815627","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 EB009690","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337363","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4360015503","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P41 EB015891","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337363","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6109515352","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DGE-1147470","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332457","display_name":"GE Healthcare","ror":"https://ror.org/03yt24h27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337363","display_name":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering","ror":"https://ror.org/00372qc85"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W350867271","https://openalex.org/W1620178361","https://openalex.org/W1866779337","https://openalex.org/W1935079705","https://openalex.org/W1979530620","https://openalex.org/W1981596913","https://openalex.org/W1993284172","https://openalex.org/W2015160321","https://openalex.org/W2026202336","https://openalex.org/W2036980928","https://openalex.org/W2047422361","https://openalex.org/W2050557825","https://openalex.org/W2053449694","https://openalex.org/W2056458095","https://openalex.org/W2060145952","https://openalex.org/W2071030853","https://openalex.org/W2071556392","https://openalex.org/W2076283593","https://openalex.org/W2076538356","https://openalex.org/W2077035487","https://openalex.org/W2085359112","https://openalex.org/W2097723467","https://openalex.org/W2111388536","https://openalex.org/W2115557151","https://openalex.org/W2117649283","https://openalex.org/W2124416670","https://openalex.org/W2127454362","https://openalex.org/W2131752914","https://openalex.org/W2136247797","https://openalex.org/W2143050868","https://openalex.org/W2154108863","https://openalex.org/W2161044358","https://openalex.org/W2163331760","https://openalex.org/W2165907871","https://openalex.org/W2166109474","https://openalex.org/W2167233877","https://openalex.org/W2182305295","https://openalex.org/W2324018939","https://openalex.org/W2525081227","https://openalex.org/W4249760698","https://openalex.org/W4252687335","https://openalex.org/W6611905519","https://openalex.org/W6684074501"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2098522970","https://openalex.org/W1965084731","https://openalex.org/W2066290015","https://openalex.org/W2003092392","https://openalex.org/W2613703847","https://openalex.org/W2078879454","https://openalex.org/W2520346123","https://openalex.org/W2054314736","https://openalex.org/W1835807561","https://openalex.org/W2136609363"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SS-FSE":[0,20,39,80,92],"is":[1,21],"a":[2],"fast":[3],"technique":[4],"that":[5,15],"does":[6,37],"not":[7],"suffer":[8],"from":[9],"off-resonance":[10,135],"distortions":[11],"to":[12,23,29,96,126,153],"the":[13,30,124],"degree":[14],"EPI":[16,77,98],"does.":[17],"Unlike":[18],"EPI,":[19],"ill-suited":[22],"diffusion":[24,102],"weighted":[25],"imaging":[26,89,143],"(DWI)":[27],"due":[28],"Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Geill":[31],"(CPMG)":[32],"condition.":[33],"Non-CPMG":[34],"phase":[35,159],"cycling":[36],"accommodate":[38],"and":[40,65,78,82,144,156,163],"DWI":[41,129],"but":[42],"places":[43],"constraints":[44],"on":[45],"reconstruction,":[46],"which":[47],"are":[48,105],"resolved":[49],"here":[50],"through":[51],"parallel":[52],"imaging.":[53],"Additionally,":[54],"improved":[55],"echo":[56],"stability":[57],"can":[58],"be":[59],"achieved":[60],"by":[61],"using":[62],"short":[63],"duration":[64],"highly":[66],"selective":[67],"DIVERSE":[68,145],"radiofrequency":[69],"pulses.":[70],"Here,":[71],"signal-to-noise":[72],"ratio":[73],"(SNR)":[74],"comparisons":[75],"between":[76],"nCPMG":[79,91],"acquisitions":[81],"reconstruction":[83],"techniques":[84],"give":[85],"similar":[86,94],"values.":[87],"Diffusion":[88],"with":[90,109,118],"gives":[93],"SNR":[95],"an":[97],"acquisition,":[99],"though":[100],"apparent":[101],"coefficient":[103],"values":[104],"higher":[106],"than":[107],"seen":[108],"EPI.":[110],"In":[111],"vivo":[112],"images":[113,130],"have":[114],"good":[115],"image":[116],"quality":[117],"little":[119],"distortion.":[120],"This":[121],"method":[122],"has":[123],"ability":[125],"capture":[127],"distortion-free":[128],"near":[131],"areas":[132],"of":[133],"significant":[134],"as":[136,138],"well":[137],"preserve":[139],"adequate":[140],"SNR.":[141],"Parallel":[142],"refocusing":[146],"RF":[147],"pulses":[148],"allow":[149],"shorter":[150],"ETL":[151],"compared":[152],"previous":[154],"implementations":[155],"thus":[157],"reduces":[158],"encode":[160],"direction":[161],"blur":[162],"SAR":[164],"accumulation.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}