{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2140760626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2011.2150240","title":"A Nonrigid Registration Framework Using Spatially Encoded Mutual Information and Free-Form Deformations","display_name":"A Nonrigid Registration Framework Using Spatially Encoded Mutual Information and Free-Form Deformations","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2140760626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2011.2150240","mag":"2140760626","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21550878"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2011.2150240","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2011.2150240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011662977","display_name":"Xiahai Zhuang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4351-4979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiahai Zhuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Medical Image Computing, Medical Physics and Bioengineering Department, University College London, WC1E 6BT London, UK. x.zhuang@ucl.ac.uk","Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Medical Image Computing, Medical Physics and Bioengineering Department, University College London, WC1E 6BT London, UK. x.zhuang@ucl.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082445591","display_name":"Simon Arridge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1292-0210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Arridge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Physics & Bioengineering Department, Centre for Medical Image Computing, London, UK","Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Physics & Bioengineering Department, Centre for Medical Image Computing, London, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113676136","display_name":"David J. Hawkes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David J. Hawkes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Physics & Bioengineering Department, Centre for Medical Image Computing, London, UK","Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Physics & Bioengineering Department, Centre for Medical Image Computing, London, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082106258","display_name":"S\u00e9bastien Ourselin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5694-5340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastien Ourselin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Physics & Bioengineering Department, Centre for Medical Image Computing, London, UK","Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Physics & Bioengineering Department, Centre for Medical Image Computing, London, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Med. Phys. & Bioeng. Dept., Univ. Coll. London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011662977"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.2356,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":104,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98612301,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"10","first_page":"1819","last_page":"1828"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11885","display_name":"MRI in cancer diagnosis","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutual-information","display_name":"Mutual information","score":0.9116934537887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-registration","display_name":"Image registration","score":0.7438583374023438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7022024989128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6136958599090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5318149328231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entropy","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","score":0.5147767066955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weighting","display_name":"Weighting","score":0.499561071395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imaging-phantom","display_name":"Imaging phantom","score":0.4746437966823578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.45808401703834534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4423254728317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.4135301113128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.24009084701538086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.11703082919120789}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152139883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252973","display_name":"Mutual information","level":2,"score":0.9116934537887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166704113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861092","display_name":"Image registration","level":3,"score":0.7438583374023438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7022024989128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6136958599090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5318149328231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106301342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117933","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","level":2,"score":0.5147767066955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183115368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856577","display_name":"Weighting","level":2,"score":0.499561071395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104293457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28324852","display_name":"Imaging phantom","level":2,"score":0.4746437966823578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.45808401703834534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4423254728317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.4135301113128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.24009084701538086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.11703082919120789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006321","descriptor_name":"Heart","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006321","descriptor_name":"Heart","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006321","descriptor_name":"Heart","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007257","descriptor_name":"Information Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007257","descriptor_name":"Information Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007257","descriptor_name":"Information Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008099","descriptor_name":"Liver","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008099","descriptor_name":"Liver","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008099","descriptor_name":"Liver","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmi.2011.2150240","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2011.2150240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58069681","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","issn_l":"0278-0062","issn":["0278-0062","1558-254X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21550878","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21550878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on medical imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1307702","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1307702/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"   IEEE T MED IMAGING , 30  (10)   1819 - 1828.   (2011)      ","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7486377412","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/H046410/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518961746","https://openalex.org/W1525047497","https://openalex.org/W1569409284","https://openalex.org/W1582749214","https://openalex.org/W1604605276","https://openalex.org/W1874027545","https://openalex.org/W1888801276","https://openalex.org/W1967017514","https://openalex.org/W2004537679","https://openalex.org/W2034432063","https://openalex.org/W2039659809","https://openalex.org/W2041908174","https://openalex.org/W2044321097","https://openalex.org/W2052617496","https://openalex.org/W2077837794","https://openalex.org/W2099818699","https://openalex.org/W2105456967","https://openalex.org/W2105687765","https://openalex.org/W2113576511","https://openalex.org/W2141104431","https://openalex.org/W2143667750","https://openalex.org/W2144221827","https://openalex.org/W2155402925","https://openalex.org/W2156875677","https://openalex.org/W2167090712","https://openalex.org/W2171272565","https://openalex.org/W2191637929"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2426195296","https://openalex.org/W1970834875","https://openalex.org/W2367847708","https://openalex.org/W2135643201","https://openalex.org/W2370810807","https://openalex.org/W2368895820","https://openalex.org/W2156531368","https://openalex.org/W2548524143","https://openalex.org/W2387425358","https://openalex.org/W2542788974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mutual":[0],"information":[1,6,45],"(MI)":[2],"registration":[3,21,36,119,123,154,204],"including":[4],"spatial":[5,53,78,95],"has":[7,147],"been":[8],"shown":[9],"to":[10,31,39,47,61,68,77,136,152,161,170],"perform":[11],"better":[12],"than":[13],"the":[14,34,41,63,87,94,98,122,126,130,153,171,191,202,207],"traditional":[15,131,156,172,208],"MI":[16,132,157,209],"measures":[17],"for":[18,112],"certain":[19],"nonrigid":[20,113,127],"tasks.":[22],"In":[23],"this":[24],"work,":[25],"we":[26,55,90],"first":[27,92],"provide":[28],"new":[29],"insight":[30],"problems":[32],"of":[33,65,71,100,164,166,190],"MI-based":[35],"and":[37,104,193],"propose":[38,56,106],"use":[40],"spatially":[42],"encoded":[43],"mutual":[44],"(SEMI)":[46],"tackle":[48],"these":[49],"problems.":[50],"To":[51],"encode":[52],"information,":[54],"a":[57,69,107,148],"hierarchical":[58],"weighting":[59],"scheme":[60,111],"differentiate":[62],"contribution":[64],"sample":[66],"points":[67],"set":[70,99],"entropy":[72],"measures,":[73,158],"which":[74],"are":[75],"associated":[76],"variable":[79,96],"values.":[80],"By":[81],"using":[82,97,155,178],"free-form":[83],"deformations":[84],"(FFDs)":[85],"as":[86],"transformation":[88],"model,":[89],"can":[91,120],"define":[93],"FFD":[101],"control":[102],"points,":[103],"then":[105],"local":[108],"ascent":[109],"optimization":[110],"SEMI":[114,118,203],"registration.":[115,210],"The":[116,198],"proposed":[117],"improve":[121],"accuracy":[124],"in":[125,194],"cases":[128],"where":[129],"is":[133],"challenged":[134],"due":[135],"intensity":[137],"distortion,":[138],"contrast":[139,184],"enhancement,":[140],"or":[141],"different":[142],"imaging":[143,188],"modalities.":[144],"It":[145],"also":[146],"similar":[149],"computation":[150,167],"complexity":[151],"improving":[159],"up":[160],"two":[162],"orders":[163],"magnitude":[165],"time":[168],"compared":[169],"schemes.":[173],"We":[174],"validate":[175],"our":[176],"algorithms":[177],"phantom":[179],"brain":[180],"MRI,":[181],"simulated":[182],"dynamic":[183],"enhanced":[185],"mangetic":[186],"resonance":[187],"(MRI)":[189],"liver,":[192],"vivo":[195],"cardiac":[196],"MRI.":[197],"results":[199],"show":[200],"that":[201],"significantly":[205],"outperforms":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}