{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409560482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3560839","title":"An Efficient Frame Aggregation Scheme for Relay-Aided Internet of Things Networks With Age of Information Constraints","display_name":"An Efficient Frame Aggregation Scheme for Relay-Aided Internet of Things Networks With Age of Information Constraints","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409560482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3560839"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2025.3560839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3560839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100717656","display_name":"Jiaxing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-7595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiaxing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-7595","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100426898","display_name":"Jingjing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-8952"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingjing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3170-8952","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054002624","display_name":"Jianrui Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3189-4222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianrui Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3189-4222","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072780525","display_name":"Lin Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5705-0912"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5705-0912","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022303970","display_name":"Jinho Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4895-6680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","display_name":"The University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinho Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4895-6680","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100717656"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7033,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89798894,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"9","first_page":"9141","last_page":"9152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.802862286567688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6748155951499939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.6356088519096375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6290552020072937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.6187514066696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5360477566719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame-relay","display_name":"Frame Relay","score":0.4812059700489044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4714967608451843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3171781897544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.17610260844230652}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.802862286567688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6748155951499939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.6356088519096375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6290552020072937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.6187514066696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5360477566719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16830735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242506","display_name":"Frame Relay","level":3,"score":0.4812059700489044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4714967608451843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3171781897544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17610260844230652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2025.3560839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3560839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2360824495","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U24A20213","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3115239933","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"L232043","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322919","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3642721009","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024M764089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7518945406","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62222101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7551964312","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022Z071051013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322857","funder_display_name":"Aeronautical Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7803121516","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"L222039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322919","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8292856738","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62401030","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8717669564","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22B2008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322857","display_name":"Aeronautical Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/02wq41p38"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322919","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2192111318","https://openalex.org/W2749266427","https://openalex.org/W2896977747","https://openalex.org/W2913559313","https://openalex.org/W2947767399","https://openalex.org/W2973161217","https://openalex.org/W2983908431","https://openalex.org/W3005749625","https://openalex.org/W3026875527","https://openalex.org/W3032904648","https://openalex.org/W3037525784","https://openalex.org/W3080932450","https://openalex.org/W3113261214","https://openalex.org/W3119595541","https://openalex.org/W3134384029","https://openalex.org/W3143516416","https://openalex.org/W3161283392","https://openalex.org/W3162366242","https://openalex.org/W4225826606","https://openalex.org/W4226268685","https://openalex.org/W4285167349","https://openalex.org/W4285245457","https://openalex.org/W4285743219","https://openalex.org/W4286370726","https://openalex.org/W4312263213","https://openalex.org/W4312864044","https://openalex.org/W4318664192","https://openalex.org/W4322576474","https://openalex.org/W4366504064","https://openalex.org/W4367721777","https://openalex.org/W4379382310","https://openalex.org/W4387444519","https://openalex.org/W4387682320","https://openalex.org/W4390120002","https://openalex.org/W4390224494","https://openalex.org/W4390749186","https://openalex.org/W4391249123","https://openalex.org/W4392248646","https://openalex.org/W4400188431","https://openalex.org/W4401567462","https://openalex.org/W4401835711","https://openalex.org/W4401907589","https://openalex.org/W4402811702","https://openalex.org/W4403123038","https://openalex.org/W4406611551","https://openalex.org/W4407373079","https://openalex.org/W4407900136"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6568641","https://openalex.org/W1509754201","https://openalex.org/W2393286693","https://openalex.org/W2122681681","https://openalex.org/W2169566323","https://openalex.org/W4240926084","https://openalex.org/W2377266502","https://openalex.org/W2524320250","https://openalex.org/W1043470917","https://openalex.org/W2080347996"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,77],"the":[1,21,31,57,60,68,92,99,103,116,124,127,144,149,158,163,173,178,181,190],"Internet":[2],"of":[3,37,41,59,126,132,134],"Things":[4],"(IoT)":[5],"networks,":[6,89],"monitoring":[7],"information":[8,135],"collection":[9,52],"is":[10,16,45,96,154],"critical":[11],"for":[12,20,49,72,87,115,143,162],"intelligent":[13],"decision-making,":[14],"which":[15,91],"a":[17,108,141],"significant":[18],"challenge":[19],"sensors":[22,38],"deployed":[23],"at":[24,98],"remote":[25,50],"locations.":[26],"Relay":[27],"can":[28],"effectively":[29],"improve":[30],"transmission":[32,35,85,167,186],"quality":[33],"and":[34,112,137,166,180],"range":[36],"by":[39,106,119],"means":[40],"multi-hop":[42],"transmission.":[43],"It":[44],"an":[46,82],"effective":[47],"method":[48,183],"data":[51,129],"in":[53,90,130],"IoT":[54,88],"networks.":[55],"However,":[56],"lifetime":[58],"relay":[61,84,100],"may":[62],"be":[63],"dramatically":[64],"reduced":[65],"due":[66],"to":[67,101,189],"heavy":[69],"resource":[70,104],"overhead":[71,105],"frequent":[73],"short":[74],"packet":[75],"delivery.":[76],"this":[78],"paper,":[79],"we":[80,122],"present":[81],"efficient":[83],"scheme":[86],"frame":[93,110,120,145,151],"aggregation":[94,146,152],"technology":[95],"employed":[97],"reduce":[102],"sharing":[107],"common":[109],"header":[111],"tail.":[113],"Meanwhile,":[114],"delay":[117],"caused":[118],"aggregation,":[121],"analyze":[123],"freshness":[125],"sensing":[128],"terms":[131],"age":[133],"(AoI)":[136],"take":[138],"it":[139],"as":[140],"constraint":[142],"system.":[147],"Besides,":[148],"optimal":[150],"period":[153],"determined":[155],"based":[156],"on":[157],"closed-form":[159],"expressions":[160],"derived":[161],"average":[164],"AoI":[165],"efficiency.":[168],"Simulation":[169],"results":[170],"show":[171],"that":[172],"theoretical":[174],"analysis":[175],"closely":[176],"matches":[177],"simulations,":[179],"proposed":[182],"significantly":[184],"improves":[185],"efficiency":[187],"compared":[188],"traditional":[191],"decode-and-forward":[192],"method.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
