{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408951700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3555448","title":"SmartSpr: A Physics-Informed Mobile Sprinkler Scheduling System for Reducing Urban Particulate Matter Pollution","display_name":"SmartSpr: A Physics-Informed Mobile Sprinkler Scheduling System for Reducing Urban Particulate Matter Pollution","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408951700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3555448"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2025.3555448","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3555448","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101408743","display_name":"Ji Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1479-5601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98301712","display_name":"Baidu (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vs3wt56","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98301712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","Natural Language Processing Department at Baidu, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1479-5601","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natural Language Processing Department at Baidu, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98301712"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109873397","display_name":"Zijian Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zijian Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5635-5134","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013017787","display_name":"Zunmin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9681-2940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zuxin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9681-2940","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102717799","display_name":"Xuecheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2675-8082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuecheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2675-8082","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088125552","display_name":"Chaopeng Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8825-9062"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaopeng Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Ubiquitous Data Enabling Key Lab, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ecological Remediation and Carbon Sequestration, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Ubiquitous Data Enabling Key Lab, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ecological Remediation and Carbon Sequestration, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363146","display_name":"Xiao\u2013Ping Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5241-0069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Ping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Ubiquitous Data Enabling Key Lab, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Shenzhen Ubiquitous Data Enabling Key Lab, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5241-0069","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Ubiquitous Data Enabling Key Lab, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Ubiquitous Data Enabling Key Lab, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016095713","display_name":"Xinlei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-5023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131625388","display_name":"University Town of Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/05f5j6225","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinlei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-5023","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131625388","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5832,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63299962,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"9","first_page":"7994","last_page":"8010"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.8777999877929688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.8777999877929688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.808899998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.777999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particulates","display_name":"Particulates","score":0.707707405090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6253688335418701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pollution","display_name":"Pollution","score":0.4689929783344269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.4505031704902649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-pollution","display_name":"Air pollution","score":0.41155216097831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3871711194515228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16824990510940552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24245907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498957","display_name":"Particulates","level":2,"score":0.707707405090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6253688335418701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521259446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58734","display_name":"Pollution","level":2,"score":0.4689929783344269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.4505031704902649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C559116025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131123","display_name":"Air pollution","level":2,"score":0.41155216097831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3871711194515228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16824990510940552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2025.3555448","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2025.3555448","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3502297661","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62371269","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W408243244","https://openalex.org/W1992429301","https://openalex.org/W1997021349","https://openalex.org/W1997138974","https://openalex.org/W2032239956","https://openalex.org/W2053460888","https://openalex.org/W2058169517","https://openalex.org/W2079204536","https://openalex.org/W2085520372","https://openalex.org/W2138144081","https://openalex.org/W2293016521","https://openalex.org/W2346699423","https://openalex.org/W2552565712","https://openalex.org/W2783686905","https://openalex.org/W2791139480","https://openalex.org/W2899094839","https://openalex.org/W2969381807","https://openalex.org/W2998366519","https://openalex.org/W3002405259","https://openalex.org/W3003692785","https://openalex.org/W3014009018","https://openalex.org/W3036899731","https://openalex.org/W3092056974","https://openalex.org/W3097247253","https://openalex.org/W3140299509","https://openalex.org/W3153200540","https://openalex.org/W3163993681","https://openalex.org/W3168386838","https://openalex.org/W3168972368","https://openalex.org/W3171202467","https://openalex.org/W4213235338","https://openalex.org/W4220717841","https://openalex.org/W4220947613","https://openalex.org/W4220987514","https://openalex.org/W4225995462","https://openalex.org/W4293768879","https://openalex.org/W4317926922","https://openalex.org/W4366967993","https://openalex.org/W4385767662","https://openalex.org/W4387421260","https://openalex.org/W4387421431","https://openalex.org/W4388866272","https://openalex.org/W4389576335","https://openalex.org/W4394862905","https://openalex.org/W4399324146","https://openalex.org/W4400810669","https://openalex.org/W4401508040","https://openalex.org/W4401524370","https://openalex.org/W4405014901","https://openalex.org/W4410068177","https://openalex.org/W4412889658","https://openalex.org/W6638908295","https://openalex.org/W6713134421","https://openalex.org/W6746731892","https://openalex.org/W6755634304","https://openalex.org/W6805331220","https://openalex.org/W6870508235","https://openalex.org/W6874056555"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W626601394","https://openalex.org/W2494533905","https://openalex.org/W2941015101","https://openalex.org/W2371666510","https://openalex.org/W2975026841","https://openalex.org/W2070677502","https://openalex.org/W3094447531","https://openalex.org/W2388613575","https://openalex.org/W2362463548","https://openalex.org/W3030116098"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Urban":[0],"particulate":[1,35,58],"pollution":[2],"presents":[3],"considerable":[4],"public":[5],"health":[6],"hazards,":[7],"underscoring":[8],"the":[9,52,73,118,130],"need":[10],"for":[11,30],"effective":[12],"control":[13],"measures":[14],"in":[15,33,109,125],"various":[16],"cities.":[17],"This":[18,78],"paper":[19],"proposes":[20],"SmartSpr,":[21,104],"a":[22,39,68,81,106],"physics-informed":[23],"urban":[24],"mobile":[25,55],"sprinkler":[26,89],"scheduling":[27,132],"system":[28],"designed":[29],"enhanced":[31],"efficiency":[32,128],"reducing":[34],"pollution.":[36],"SmartSpr":[37],"incorporates":[38],"Physics-Informed":[40],"Neural":[41],"Network":[42],"(PINN)-based":[43],"model,":[44,67],"enriched":[45],"with":[46,93],"Bayesian":[47],"optimization,":[48],"to":[49,87,117],"accurately":[50],"simulate":[51],"impact":[53],"of":[54,112,129],"sprinklers":[56],"on":[57,63],"matter":[59],"(PM)":[60],"dispersion.":[61],"Building":[62],"this":[64],"sprinkling":[65,70,114],"effect":[66],"selective":[69],"strategy":[71,79],"considering":[72],"replenish":[74],"process":[75],"is":[76],"proposed.":[77],"employs":[80],"sparsity-driven":[82],"decoupling":[83],"simulated":[84],"annealing":[85],"algorithm":[86],"refine":[88],"routes,":[90],"prioritizing":[91],"areas":[92],"substantial":[94],"environmental":[95],"benefits.":[96],"Extensive":[97],"field":[98],"experiments":[99],"and":[100,121],"simulations":[101],"have":[102],"validated":[103],"demonstrating":[105],"64.8%":[107],"reduction":[108,127],"prediction":[110],"error":[111],"SmartSpr's":[113],"model":[115],"compared":[116],"leading":[119],"baseline":[120],"an":[122],"18%":[123],"enhancement":[124],"pollutant":[126],"proposed":[131],"algorithm.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
