{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400228714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2024.3421659","title":"Scenario-Adaptive Key Establishment Scheme for LoRa-Enabled IoV Communications","display_name":"Scenario-Adaptive Key Establishment Scheme for LoRa-Enabled IoV Communications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400228714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2024.3421659"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2024.3421659","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2024.3421659","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034567406","display_name":"Huanqi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7867-6217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105229","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huanqi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7867-6217","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708","https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041177357","display_name":"Di Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4184-0762"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105229","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4184-0762","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708","https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100334703","display_name":"Hongbo Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1162-839X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongbo Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering (School of Cybersecurity), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1162-839X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering (School of Cybersecurity), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060564734","display_name":"Chengwen Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0293-0781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengwen Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0293-0781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042862702","display_name":"Yuezhong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0866-5379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuezhong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100318462","display_name":"Wei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-3226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-3226","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015993565","display_name":"Albert Y. Zomaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3090-1059"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert Y. Zomaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3090-1059","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035185924","display_name":"Linqi Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2756-4984"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105229","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linqi Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2756-4984","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708","https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036424879","display_name":"Weitao Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9741-5912"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105229","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weitao Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9741-5912","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708","https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.769,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64827854,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"12","first_page":"12998","last_page":"13014"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.882099986076355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.882099986076355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.8303999900817871,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.8213000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8380374908447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6637649536132812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6440137028694153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5511049628257751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.4103016257286072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3221133351325989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.29546016454696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.28363877534866333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8380374908447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6637649536132812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6440137028694153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5511049628257751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.4103016257286072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3221133351325989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.29546016454696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.28363877534866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2024.3421659","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2024.3421659","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5516222651","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101471","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6736814734","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024A1515010192","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7981627932","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2021LZH010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338074","funder_display_name":"Government of Shandong Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333998","display_name":"Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338074","display_name":"Government of Shandong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490705928","https://openalex.org/W1522045078","https://openalex.org/W1531333757","https://openalex.org/W1731081199","https://openalex.org/W1916886752","https://openalex.org/W1958735522","https://openalex.org/W2003770618","https://openalex.org/W2011582944","https://openalex.org/W2015105729","https://openalex.org/W2027826360","https://openalex.org/W2054496355","https://openalex.org/W2102187818","https://openalex.org/W2123845384","https://openalex.org/W2126477936","https://openalex.org/W2127697497","https://openalex.org/W2142795465","https://openalex.org/W2158199200","https://openalex.org/W2341283081","https://openalex.org/W2532585811","https://openalex.org/W2581560412","https://openalex.org/W2766850031","https://openalex.org/W2800278843","https://openalex.org/W2803166421","https://openalex.org/W2896570695","https://openalex.org/W2899961883","https://openalex.org/W2903743879","https://openalex.org/W2925634966","https://openalex.org/W2940531714","https://openalex.org/W2980053862","https://openalex.org/W2981994442","https://openalex.org/W3001259826","https://openalex.org/W3012254288","https://openalex.org/W3153262499","https://openalex.org/W3164920863","https://openalex.org/W3206247144","https://openalex.org/W4240808026","https://openalex.org/W4243494487","https://openalex.org/W4307125776","https://openalex.org/W4312294872","https://openalex.org/W6735307612","https://openalex.org/W6750896589"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3121443510","https://openalex.org/W2069408381","https://openalex.org/W641058583","https://openalex.org/W1968055665","https://openalex.org/W2114457122","https://openalex.org/W2176179953","https://openalex.org/W1994232288","https://openalex.org/W4234564246","https://openalex.org/W4210416133","https://openalex.org/W1908265647"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"the":[3,13,26,83,147,157,176,189,208],"Internet":[4],"of":[5,15,31,48,85],"Vehicles":[6],"(IoV)":[7],"has":[8,38],"experienced":[9],"significant":[10],"growth,":[11],"but":[12],"lack":[14],"effective":[16],"secret":[17,117],"key":[18,36,104,118,177,196,204],"establishment":[19],"remains":[20],"a":[21,41,46,52,116,151,161,167,192,200,212,245],"security":[22,225],"concern":[23],"due":[24],"to":[25,78,122,173,217,252],"dynamic":[27],"and":[28,54,72,95,142,155,199,248],"ad-hoc":[29],"nature":[30],"IoV":[32,80,108,125],"communications.":[33,81,126],"Physical":[34],"layer":[35],"generation":[37,105,119,205],"emerged":[39],"as":[40,69],"promising":[42],"solution":[43],"for":[44,103],"establishing":[45],"pair":[47],"cryptographic":[49],"keys":[50],"in":[51,106,195,203],"lightweight":[53],"information-theoretic":[55],"secure":[56,123],"manner.":[57],"However,":[58],"previous":[59],"works":[60],"have":[61],"primarily":[62],"focused":[63],"on":[64,244],"legacy":[65],"communication":[66,88],"technologies,":[67],"such":[68],"Wi-Fi,":[70],"ZigBee,":[71],"5":[73],"G,":[74],"which":[75,90],"are":[76],"limited":[77,221],"short-range":[79],"With":[82],"emergence":[84],"Long-range":[86],"(LoRa)":[87],"technology,":[89],"features":[91],"long-range,":[92],"low":[93,97],"power,":[94],"extremely":[96],"data":[98,152,222],"rates,":[99],"new":[100,218],"challenges":[101],"arise":[102],"long-range":[107],"scenarios.":[109],"This":[110],"paper":[111],"presents":[112,130],"<italic":[113,127,185,229,241],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[114,128,186,230,242],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Vehicle-Key</i>,":[115],"system":[120],"designed":[121],"LoRa-enabled":[124],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Vehicle-Key</i>":[129,187,231,243],"an":[131],"innovative":[132],"scenario":[133],"adaptive":[134],"deep":[135],"learning":[136],"model":[137],"that":[138,184,228],"performs":[139],"channel":[140],"prediction":[141],"quantization":[143],"concurrently":[144],"while":[145],"reducing":[146],"training":[148],"cost":[149],"through":[150],"augmentation":[153],"pipeline":[154],"enhancing":[156],"model's":[158],"generalization":[159],"using":[160],"domain-adaption":[162],"method.":[163],"Additionally,":[164],"we":[165,239],"propose":[166],"bloom":[168],"filter-assisted":[169],"autoencoder-based":[170],"reconciliation":[171],"method":[172,210],"significantly":[174],"improve":[175],"agreement":[178,197],"rate.":[179,206],"Comprehensive":[180],"real-world":[181],"experiments":[182],"show":[183],"surpasses":[188],"State-of-the-Art,":[190],"achieving":[191],"15.26%\u201350.35%":[193],"improvement":[194,214],"rate":[198],"9\u201315\u00d7":[201],"increase":[202],"Moreover,":[207],"proposed":[209],"attains":[211],"4.37--9.33%":[213],"when":[215],"adapted":[216],"scenarios":[219],"with":[220],"sizes.":[223],"A":[224],"analysis":[226],"demonstrates":[227],"is":[232],"resilient":[233],"against":[234],"several":[235],"common":[236],"attacks.":[237],"Furthermore,":[238],"implement":[240],"Raspberry":[246],"Pi":[247],"demonstrate":[249],"its":[250],"ability":[251],"execute":[253],"within":[254],"3.5":[255],"ms.":[256]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
