{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3006052720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2020.2973088","title":"Economic Analysis of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Provided Mobile Services","display_name":"Economic Analysis of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Provided Mobile Services","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3006052720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2020.2973088","mag":"3006052720"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2020.2973088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2020.2973088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078667038","display_name":"Xuehe Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6910-468X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168639165","display_name":"Singapore Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01v2c2791","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168639165"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xuehe Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infocomm Technology Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infocomm Technology Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168639165"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007119869","display_name":"Lingjie Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0217-6507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152815399","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingjie Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pillar of Engineering Systems and Design, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pillar of Engineering Systems and Design, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078667038"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168639165"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":36.1698,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99396673,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"5","first_page":"1804","last_page":"1816"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9776999950408936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7122173309326172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-provider","display_name":"Service provider","score":0.4947924017906189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit","display_name":"Profit (economics)","score":0.4914039373397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-information-retrieval","display_name":"Private information retrieval","score":0.459919810295105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.45140042901039124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hotspot","display_name":"Hotspot (geology)","score":0.43191033601760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.43072509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-service","display_name":"Mobile service","score":0.4193028509616852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4143676459789276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.40395301580429077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.2899283766746521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.18602213263511658}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7122173309326172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.4947924017906189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4914039373397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99221444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1532069","display_name":"Private information retrieval","level":2,"score":0.459919810295105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.45140042901039124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146481406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105131","display_name":"Hotspot (geology)","level":2,"score":0.43191033601760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.43072509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780559388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247189","display_name":"Mobile service","level":3,"score":0.4193028509616852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4143676459789276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.40395301580429077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.2899283766746521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.18602213263511658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8058405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255","display_name":"Geophysics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2020.2973088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2020.2973088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1561867011","https://openalex.org/W1983737479","https://openalex.org/W2040107309","https://openalex.org/W2063476153","https://openalex.org/W2069293271","https://openalex.org/W2095652987","https://openalex.org/W2151540659","https://openalex.org/W2154725692","https://openalex.org/W2312233561","https://openalex.org/W2522123397","https://openalex.org/W2528788999","https://openalex.org/W2803834024","https://openalex.org/W2804885371","https://openalex.org/W2903682059","https://openalex.org/W2917157993","https://openalex.org/W2963697941","https://openalex.org/W2964310887","https://openalex.org/W3102766981","https://openalex.org/W4235170131","https://openalex.org/W4243555358"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379637199","https://openalex.org/W2405057786","https://openalex.org/W2079602762","https://openalex.org/W2580355466","https://openalex.org/W3117634794","https://openalex.org/W3019424078","https://openalex.org/W2565234210","https://openalex.org/W2296861173","https://openalex.org/W4307787694","https://openalex.org/W4315565114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,15,29,44,49,74,76,111,130,136,207,229,284,288,319,341],"its":[2,107,197,203],"agility":[3],"and":[4,26,51,72,90,173,202,232,275,298],"mobility,":[5],"the":[6,40,55,66,102,133,138,161,169,181,190,214,223,226,244,286,295,329,342,347],"unmanned":[7],"aerial":[8],"vehicle":[9],"(UAV)":[10],"is":[11,119,178,194,200,217,238,282,332],"a":[12,99,126,146,186,236,250,255,264,290],"promising":[13],"technology":[14],"provide":[16,45],"high-quality":[17],"mobile":[18,60],"services":[19,47,61],"(e.g.,":[20],"fast":[21],"Internet":[22,33],"access,":[23],"edge":[24],"computing,":[25],"local":[27],"caching)":[28],"ground":[30],"users.":[31],"The":[32],"service":[34,91,117,148,175,198,233,257],"providers":[35],"(ISPs)":[36],"directly":[37],"or":[38,140,196,254,328],"commission":[39],"third-party":[41],"UAV":[42,67,103,134,182,265,287,330],"firms":[43],"UAV-provided":[46],"(UPS)":[48],"improve":[50],"make":[52],"up":[53],"for":[54,62,85,185],"shortage":[56],"of":[57,301],"their":[58],"current":[59],"additional":[63],"profit.":[64],"Yet":[65],"has":[68],"limited":[69],"energy":[70,83,227,299],"storage":[71],"needs":[73],"fly":[75],"serve":[77,137,289],"users":[78,114,139],"locally,":[79],"requiring":[80],"an":[81],"optimal":[82,163,224,283,296],"allocation":[84,228,300],"balancing":[86],"both":[87],"hovering":[88,97,192,215,230,252],"time":[89,193,216,231,253],"capacity.":[92],"For":[93],"profit-maximizing":[94],"purpose,":[95],"when":[96,153,263,323],"in":[98,235],"hotspot,":[100,292],"how":[101,132],"should":[104,183,259],"dynamically":[105],"price":[106,188],"capacity-limited":[108],"UPS":[109],"according":[110],"randomly":[112],"arriving":[113],"with":[115,270,315],"private":[116,174],"valuations":[118],"another":[120],"question.":[121],"This":[122],"paper":[123],"first":[124],"introduce":[125],"threshold-based":[127],"assignment":[128],"policy":[129],"show":[131,241],"decides":[135],"not":[141],"under":[142,165,209],"complete":[143,210],"information":[144,167,212],"that":[145,180,208,242,280],"user\u2019s":[147],"valuation":[149],"can":[150,312],"be":[151,260,313,339],"observed":[152],"he":[154],"arrives.":[155],"Following":[156],"this":[157,310],"benchmark,":[158],"we":[159,278],"analyze":[160],"UAV\u2019s":[162],"pricing":[164,297],"incomplete":[166],"about":[168],"users\u2019":[170],"random":[171],"arrival":[172],"valuations.":[176],"It":[177],"proved":[179],"ask":[184],"higher":[187],"if":[189,213],"leftover":[191],"longer":[195],"capacity":[199,234,258],"smaller,":[201],"expected":[204],"profit":[205],"approaches":[206],"user":[211,246,272],"sufficiently":[218],"large.":[219,333],"Then,":[220],"based":[221],"on":[222],"pricing,":[225],"hotspot":[237,268,303,344],"optimized.":[239],"We":[240],"as":[243],"hotspot\u2019s":[245],"occurrence":[247,273],"rate":[248],"increases,":[249],"shorter":[251],"larger":[256],"allocated.":[261],"Finally,":[262],"faces":[266],"multiple":[267,307],"candidates":[269],"different":[271,320],"rates":[274],"flying":[276],"distances,":[277],"prove":[279],"it":[281],"deploy":[285],"single":[291],"by":[293],"taking":[294],"each":[302],"into":[304],"consideration.":[305],"With":[306],"UAVs,":[308],"however,":[309],"result":[311],"reversed":[314],"UAVs\u2019":[316],"forking":[317],"deployment":[318],"hotspots,":[321],"especially":[322],"hotspots":[324],"are":[325],"more":[326,336],"symmetric":[327],"number":[331],"Perhaps":[334],"surprisingly,":[335],"UAVs":[337],"may":[338],"deployed":[340],"second-best":[343],"rather":[345],"than":[346],"first-best":[348],"one.":[349]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}