{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2745165233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2017.2738647","title":"Secure Physical Layer Voting","display_name":"Secure Physical Layer Voting","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2745165233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2017.2738647","mag":"2745165233"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2017.2738647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2017.2738647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037544707","display_name":"Nirnimesh Ghose","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2138-5977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nirnimesh Ghose","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011034152","display_name":"Bocan Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bocan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100456327","display_name":"Yan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8561-5092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063642902","display_name":"Loukas Lazos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6187-7063"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Loukas Lazos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037544707"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8288,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76695815,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"3","first_page":"688","last_page":"702"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8889315128326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6549392938613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voting","display_name":"Voting","score":0.5250701308250427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.45611733198165894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.450231671333313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.43452268838882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.4263465404510498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3622843623161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3605649173259735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11059403419494629}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8889315128326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6549392938613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520049643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760","display_name":"Voting","level":3,"score":0.5250701308250427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.45611733198165894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.450231671333313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.43452268838882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.4263465404510498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3622843623161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3605649173259735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11059403419494629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tmc.2017.2738647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2017.2738647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69141925","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","issn_l":"1536-1233","issn":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/627904","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/627904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1874069312","https://openalex.org/W1967987537","https://openalex.org/W1968616969","https://openalex.org/W1983138649","https://openalex.org/W1988286971","https://openalex.org/W1997297889","https://openalex.org/W2033579026","https://openalex.org/W2036489582","https://openalex.org/W2045145838","https://openalex.org/W2054496355","https://openalex.org/W2056290449","https://openalex.org/W2060599630","https://openalex.org/W2063798825","https://openalex.org/W2063953383","https://openalex.org/W2091674427","https://openalex.org/W2108795776","https://openalex.org/W2117420234","https://openalex.org/W2128445255","https://openalex.org/W2138239223","https://openalex.org/W2150114084","https://openalex.org/W2150397642","https://openalex.org/W2151210657","https://openalex.org/W2152342555","https://openalex.org/W2153211299","https://openalex.org/W2157944696","https://openalex.org/W2158368435","https://openalex.org/W2160030828","https://openalex.org/W2167024399","https://openalex.org/W2167183308","https://openalex.org/W2169929745","https://openalex.org/W2332039619","https://openalex.org/W2497735908","https://openalex.org/W3005538747","https://openalex.org/W3101826546","https://openalex.org/W3182208082","https://openalex.org/W4210694990","https://openalex.org/W4251784661","https://openalex.org/W6661822239","https://openalex.org/W6683279266","https://openalex.org/W6685256444","https://openalex.org/W6996671892"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770593030","https://openalex.org/W4281727072","https://openalex.org/W2560201613","https://openalex.org/W3154990682","https://openalex.org/W2171975302","https://openalex.org/W2022352247","https://openalex.org/W1532073221","https://openalex.org/W2377538627","https://openalex.org/W2107220315","https://openalex.org/W1589637664"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Distributed":[0],"wireless":[1,55,89],"networks":[2],"often":[3],"employ":[4],"voting":[5,44,73,128,145],"to":[6,27,52,112,125,156,175],"perform":[7],"critical":[8],"network":[9],"functions":[10],"such":[11],"as":[12,147],"fault-tolerant":[13],"data":[14],"fusion,":[15],"cooperative":[16],"sensing,":[17],"and":[18,84,102,137,178,181],"reaching":[19],"consensus.":[20],"Voting":[21],"is":[22,119,131],"implemented":[23],"by":[24,95,109],"sending":[25],"messages":[26],"a":[28,70,148,166,183],"fusion":[29,167],"center":[30],"or":[31],"via":[32],"direct":[33],"message":[34,138],"exchange":[35],"between":[36],"participants.":[37],"However,":[38],"the":[39,54,80,97,127,144,163,189,194],"delay":[40,81],"overhead":[41],"of":[42,100,150,165,186],"message-based":[43],"can":[45],"be":[46],"prohibitive":[47],"when":[48],"numerous":[49],"participants":[50],"have":[51],"share":[53],"channel":[56],"in":[57,158],"sequence,":[58],"making":[59],"it":[60],"impractical":[61],"for":[62,82],"time-critical":[63],"applications.":[64],"In":[65,87],"this":[66],"paper,":[67],"we":[68],"propose":[69],"fast":[71],"PHY-layer":[72,151],"scheme":[74],"called":[75],"PHYVOS,":[76,88],"which":[77],"significantly":[78],"reduces":[79],"collecting":[83],"tallying":[85],"votes.":[86],"devices":[90],"transmit":[91],"their":[92],"votes":[93],"simultaneously":[94],"exploiting":[96],"subcarrier":[98],"orthogonality":[99],"OFDM":[101],"without":[103,133,162],"explicit":[104],"messaging.":[105],"Votes":[106],"are":[107],"realized":[108],"injecting":[110],"energy":[111],"pre-assigned":[113],"subcarriers.":[114],"We":[115,141,153,169,192],"show":[116],"that":[117,123],"PHYVOS":[118,155,187],"secure":[120],"against":[121],"adversaries":[122],"attempt":[124],"manipulate":[126],"outcome.":[129],"Security":[130],"achieved":[132],"employing":[134],"cryptography-based":[135],"authentication":[136],"integrity":[139],"schemes.":[140],"analytically":[142],"evaluate":[143],"robustness":[146],"function":[149],"parameters.":[152],"extend":[154],"operate":[157],"ad":[159],"hoc":[160],"groups,":[161],"assistance":[164],"center.":[168],"discuss":[170],"practical":[171],"implementation":[172,185,195],"challenges":[173],"related":[174],"multi-device":[176],"frequency":[177],"time":[179],"synchronization":[180],"present":[182],"prototype":[184],"on":[188],"USRP":[190],"platform.":[191],"complement":[193],"with":[196],"larger":[197],"scale":[198],"simulations.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
