{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387092642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2023.3319628","title":"Collaborative Virtual Reality in Higher Education: Students' Perceptions on Presence, Challenges, Affordances, and Potential","display_name":"Collaborative Virtual Reality in Higher Education: Students' Perceptions on Presence, Challenges, Affordances, and Potential","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387092642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2023.3319628"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tlt.2023.3319628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2023.3319628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130363450","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","issn_l":"1939-1382","issn":["1939-1382","2372-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015547865","display_name":"Teemu H. Laine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5966-992X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Teemu H. Laine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Media, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Media, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102006120","display_name":"Woohyun Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7343-7770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Woohyun Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Media, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Media, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015547865"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0897,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94353433,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"280","last_page":"293"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaverse","display_name":"Metaverse","score":0.8753675222396851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affordance","display_name":"Affordance","score":0.8681648969650269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.701433539390564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5247930884361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.4829220473766327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.42373162508010864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"Higher education","score":0.4178921580314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.41253384947776794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3872227370738983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.31765320897102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.21846920251846313}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53332860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632041","display_name":"Metaverse","level":3,"score":0.8753675222396851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194995250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531136","display_name":"Affordance","level":2,"score":0.8681648969650269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.701433539390564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5247930884361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.4829220473766327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.42373162508010864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.4178921580314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.41253384947776794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3872227370738983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.31765320897102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.21846920251846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tlt.2023.3319628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2023.3319628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130363450","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","issn_l":"1939-1382","issn":["1939-1382","2372-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1873226858","https://openalex.org/W2052606391","https://openalex.org/W2090017106","https://openalex.org/W2104439084","https://openalex.org/W2119613682","https://openalex.org/W2148158693","https://openalex.org/W2151566064","https://openalex.org/W2152933045","https://openalex.org/W2163004454","https://openalex.org/W2171057921","https://openalex.org/W2524933109","https://openalex.org/W2760824457","https://openalex.org/W2794136334","https://openalex.org/W2811116642","https://openalex.org/W2886217661","https://openalex.org/W2899302667","https://openalex.org/W2910552626","https://openalex.org/W2912830318","https://openalex.org/W2916919294","https://openalex.org/W2918920378","https://openalex.org/W2944068069","https://openalex.org/W2963207528","https://openalex.org/W2967297601","https://openalex.org/W2981459510","https://openalex.org/W2989652927","https://openalex.org/W2991117438","https://openalex.org/W2995065029","https://openalex.org/W2997415745","https://openalex.org/W3029887788","https://openalex.org/W3041285464","https://openalex.org/W3046810637","https://openalex.org/W3047051128","https://openalex.org/W3081407795","https://openalex.org/W3082950259","https://openalex.org/W3087709852","https://openalex.org/W3091784321","https://openalex.org/W3094092510","https://openalex.org/W3095940868","https://openalex.org/W3119399459","https://openalex.org/W3137368128","https://openalex.org/W3162396563","https://openalex.org/W3201870501","https://openalex.org/W3210030168","https://openalex.org/W4224213595","https://openalex.org/W4224304500","https://openalex.org/W4283155229","https://openalex.org/W4312755856","https://openalex.org/W4317931949","https://openalex.org/W4366547641","https://openalex.org/W6696218853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972718289","https://openalex.org/W1791514435","https://openalex.org/W2346831895","https://openalex.org/W2248634132","https://openalex.org/W2295809616","https://openalex.org/W3049116993","https://openalex.org/W2070708245","https://openalex.org/W1541884709","https://openalex.org/W2589081601","https://openalex.org/W1966542732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,49,116],"metaverse":[1,29,214],"is":[2,30],"a":[3,31,96,210],"network":[4],"of":[5,46,74,81,134,154,206,212],"interoperable":[6],"and":[7,16,25,72,93,123,140,174,197],"persistent":[8],"3-D":[9],"virtual":[10,37],"worlds":[11],"where":[12],"users":[13],"can":[14,191],"coexist":[15],"interact":[17],"through":[18],"mechanisms,":[19],"such":[20,66],"as":[21,43,67,209],"gamification,":[22],"nonfungible":[23],"tokens,":[24],"cryptocurrencies.":[26],"Although":[27],"the":[28,47,79,101,146,152,160,204,213],"theoretical":[32],"construct":[33],"today,":[34],"many":[35,64],"collaborative":[36],"reality":[38],"(CVR)":[39],"applications":[40,83,92],"have":[41],"emerged":[42],"potential":[44],"components":[45],"metaverse.":[48],"demand":[50],"for":[51,84,126,194],"distance":[52],"learning":[53,170],"in":[54,129,156,171,182],"higher":[55,85,130,172,183],"education":[56,86,173,184],"grew":[57],"rapidly":[58],"with":[59,105],"COVID-19,":[60],"but":[61],"it":[62],"has":[63,178],"challenges":[65],"low":[68,70],"motivation,":[69],"interest,":[71],"lack":[73,133],"suitable":[75],"environment.":[76],"We":[77],"investigated":[78],"suitability":[80],"CVR":[82,91,103,128,169,177,208],"by":[87],"analyzing":[88],"9":[89],"existing":[90],"then":[94],"conducting":[95],"mixed-method":[97],"user":[98],"study":[99],"on":[100,159],"Spatial":[102],"application":[104],"41":[106],"university":[107],"students":[108],"(24":[109],"females,":[110],"17":[111],"males,":[112],"mean":[113],"age:":[114],"23.5).":[115],"results":[117,190],"revealed":[118],"14":[119],"challenges,":[120],"13":[121,164],"affordances,":[122],"20":[124],"ideas":[125],"using":[127],"education.":[131],"Moreover,":[132],"instructions,":[135],"cybersickness,":[136],"discomfort,":[137],"limited":[138,141],"embodiment,":[139],"sensory":[142],"stimulation":[143],"were":[144],"among":[145],"identified":[147],"issues":[148],"that":[149,176],"may":[150],"inhibit":[151],"sense":[153],"presence":[155],"Spatial.":[157],"Based":[158],"findings,":[161],"we":[162],"proposed":[163],"guidelines":[165],"to":[166,185,201,215],"facilitate":[167],"providing":[168],"concluded":[175],"some":[179],"use":[180],"cases":[181],"complement":[186],"conventional":[187],"methods.":[188],"These":[189],"be":[192,202],"useful":[193],"researchers,":[195],"developers,":[196],"educators":[198],"who":[199],"seek":[200],"at":[203],"forefront":[205],"adopting":[207],"part":[211],"come.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
