{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3042181847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2020.3007708","title":"A Generic IoT Architecture for Ubiquitous Context-Aware Learning","display_name":"A Generic IoT Architecture for Ubiquitous Context-Aware Learning","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3042181847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2020.3007708","mag":"3042181847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tlt.2020.3007708","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2020.3007708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130363450","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","issn_l":"1939-1382","issn":["1939-1382","2372-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002365604","display_name":"Salsabeel Shapsough","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8667-4799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199440890","display_name":"American University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/001g2fj96","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199440890"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Salsabeel Y. Shapsough","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering Department, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8667-4799","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199440890"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035716630","display_name":"Imran Zualkernan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199440890","display_name":"American University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/001g2fj96","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199440890"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imran A. Zualkernan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering Department, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5633","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199440890"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002365604"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199440890"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0105,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95738623,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"449","last_page":"464"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14098","display_name":"Energy Efficiency in Computing","score":0.9642000198364258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8658438920974731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-queue","display_name":"Message queue","score":0.718512237071991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5623384714126587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ubiquitous-computing","display_name":"Ubiquitous computing","score":0.49275997281074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.46188846230506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.43045663833618164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-awareness","display_name":"Context awareness","score":0.420761376619339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.4182780086994171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3922390937805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.38973864912986755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.38566315174102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.33315056562423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20192277431488037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.09882411360740662}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8658438920974731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26324664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065525","display_name":"Message queue","level":2,"score":0.718512237071991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5623384714126587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172195944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541265","display_name":"Ubiquitous computing","level":2,"score":0.49275997281074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.46188846230506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.43045663833618164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781368080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501688","display_name":"Context awareness","level":3,"score":0.420761376619339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.4182780086994171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3922390937805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.38973864912986755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.38566315174102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.33315056562423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20192277431488037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.09882411360740662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tlt.2020.3007708","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2020.3007708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130363450","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","issn_l":"1939-1382","issn":["1939-1382","2372-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W891583668","https://openalex.org/W1150744036","https://openalex.org/W1664986634","https://openalex.org/W1923289336","https://openalex.org/W1970933631","https://openalex.org/W1974506500","https://openalex.org/W1975349182","https://openalex.org/W1980620390","https://openalex.org/W1990530102","https://openalex.org/W1994776820","https://openalex.org/W1995755649","https://openalex.org/W2006066491","https://openalex.org/W2007728870","https://openalex.org/W2020408596","https://openalex.org/W2026794177","https://openalex.org/W2030386649","https://openalex.org/W2042968241","https://openalex.org/W2069650684","https://openalex.org/W2082551642","https://openalex.org/W2082863895","https://openalex.org/W2091991635","https://openalex.org/W2102880352","https://openalex.org/W2110826357","https://openalex.org/W2111657029","https://openalex.org/W2114120078","https://openalex.org/W2127479069","https://openalex.org/W2135004836","https://openalex.org/W2144869009","https://openalex.org/W2159738161","https://openalex.org/W2163137846","https://openalex.org/W2164178337","https://openalex.org/W2170040528","https://openalex.org/W2246618912","https://openalex.org/W2258757581","https://openalex.org/W2266218113","https://openalex.org/W2277574404","https://openalex.org/W2280477936","https://openalex.org/W2296220536","https://openalex.org/W2296263254","https://openalex.org/W2306156530","https://openalex.org/W2345093194","https://openalex.org/W2403115565","https://openalex.org/W2410051928","https://openalex.org/W2476204755","https://openalex.org/W2526205427","https://openalex.org/W2545045054","https://openalex.org/W2548657977","https://openalex.org/W2598232994","https://openalex.org/W2601080725","https://openalex.org/W2606716883","https://openalex.org/W2612998046","https://openalex.org/W2734909543","https://openalex.org/W2766940267","https://openalex.org/W2789556792","https://openalex.org/W2884303692","https://openalex.org/W2889540718","https://openalex.org/W2900860392","https://openalex.org/W2926633242","https://openalex.org/W2934881061","https://openalex.org/W4210531213","https://openalex.org/W4298768441","https://openalex.org/W4298921906","https://openalex.org/W6640103585","https://openalex.org/W6676286695","https://openalex.org/W6679017281","https://openalex.org/W6684294665","https://openalex.org/W6692354757","https://openalex.org/W6737616773","https://openalex.org/W6753284706"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4324372666","https://openalex.org/W2979760315","https://openalex.org/W57335507","https://openalex.org/W4225706866","https://openalex.org/W1553902753","https://openalex.org/W2057969524","https://openalex.org/W2914646191","https://openalex.org/W4292139036","https://openalex.org/W4386004629","https://openalex.org/W2085450850"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ubiquitous":[0],"learning":[1,21,37,86,146],"environments":[2],"move":[3],"learners":[4,15],"out":[5],"of":[6,36,43,53,64,70,92,109,166,186],"a":[7,34,79],"classroom":[8],"and":[9,19,33,47,73,130,133,184],"into":[10],"the":[11,68,90,110,164],"real":[12],"world":[13],"where":[14],"engage":[16],"in":[17,158],"experiential":[18],"tangible":[20],"involving":[22],"instrumented":[23,41],"physical":[24,71],"things.":[25],"Learners":[26],"use":[27,171],"peer-to-peer":[28],"networks":[29],"connecting":[30],"learners,":[31],"teachers,":[32],"host":[35],"\u201cthings,\u201d":[38],"such":[39,54,177],"as":[40,178],"pieces":[42],"art,":[44],"flower":[45],"pots,":[46],"even":[48],"buildings.":[49],"A":[50,97],"key":[51],"component":[52],"systems":[55,87],"is":[56],"wireless-enabled":[57],"edge":[58,101],"devices":[59],"augmented":[60],"with":[61],"various":[62],"types":[63],"sensors":[65],"to":[66,105,170],"represent":[67],"state":[69],"things":[72],"their":[74],"context.":[75],"This":[76],"article":[77],"presents":[78],"novel":[80],"generic":[81],"architecture":[82],"for":[83,143],"context-aware":[84],"ubiquitous":[85,145],"based":[88,116],"on":[89,117,174],"Internet":[91],"Things":[93],"(IoT)":[94],"computing":[95],"paradigm.":[96],"commonly":[98],"used":[99,104],"IoT":[100],"device":[102],"was":[103,151],"implement":[106],"four":[107],"variants":[108,114,137],"proposed":[111],"architecture.":[112],"The":[113],"were":[115,160],"advanced":[118],"message":[119,126],"queuing":[120],"protocol,":[121],"constrained":[122],"application":[123],"protocol":[124],"(CoAP),":[125],"queue":[127],"telemetry":[128],"transport,":[129],"extensible":[131],"messaging":[132],"presence":[134],"protocol.":[135],"All":[136],"provided":[138],"more":[139,153],"than":[140],"adequate":[141],"performance":[142,159],"implementing":[144],"scenarios.":[147],"As":[148],"expected,":[149],"CoAP":[150],"generally":[152],"resource-efficient.":[154],"However,":[155],"practical":[156],"differences":[157],"so":[161],"small":[162],"that":[163],"choice":[165],"which":[167],"architectural":[168],"variant":[169],"may":[172],"depend":[173],"nonfunctional":[175],"requirements":[176],"reliability,":[179],"security,":[180],"maximum":[181],"payload":[182],"size,":[183],"ease":[185],"implementation.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}