{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3016406232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2020.2988008","title":"Exploiting Interpretable Patterns for Flow Prediction in Dockless Bike Sharing Systems","display_name":"Exploiting Interpretable Patterns for Flow Prediction in Dockless Bike Sharing Systems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3016406232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2020.2988008","mag":"3016406232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tkde.2020.2988008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2020.2988008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30698027","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering","issn_l":"1041-4347","issn":["1041-4347","1558-2191","2326-3865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100370034","display_name":"Jingjing Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-1520"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingjing Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-1520","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101463644","display_name":"Qiang Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-0966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047858000","display_name":"Jingyuan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-9597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingyuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-9597","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101594832","display_name":"Yanchi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4396-5139"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanchi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102969899","display_name":"Fuzhen Zhuang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0520-2619"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuzhen Zhuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan Institutes of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0520-2619","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan Institutes of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017359136","display_name":"Yanchao Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-0332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanchao Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-0332","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101862104","display_name":"Hui Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6016-6465"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6749,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81525485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"2","first_page":"640","last_page":"652"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.8915276527404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.789624810218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5793074369430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.5740578174591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bike-sharing","display_name":"Bike sharing","score":0.5365128517150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5104864835739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5081701278686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.48851096630096436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-network","display_name":"Flow network","score":0.4587131142616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.4189165234565735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.4142468273639679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.37497931718826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3333315849304199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.15646392107009888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.09018811583518982}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.8915276527404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.789624810218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5793074369430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5740578174591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994001137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1358919","display_name":"Bike sharing","level":2,"score":0.5365128517150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5104864835739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5081701278686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.48851096630096436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114809511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412924","display_name":"Flow network","level":2,"score":0.4587131142616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.4189165234565735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4142468273639679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.37497931718826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3333315849304199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.15646392107009888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.09018811583518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tkde.2020.2988008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2020.2988008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30698027","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering","issn_l":"1041-4347","issn":["1041-4347","1558-2191","2326-3865"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4238289496","display_name":"\u9ad8\u53ef\u4fe1\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61572253","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G461350835","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1836206","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G588621995","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u9c81\u68d2\u538b\u7f29\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u9053\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u6d4b\u91cf\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61602238","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6962744610","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61773361","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485009520","https://openalex.org/W1989060270","https://openalex.org/W1993962865","https://openalex.org/W2027392238","https://openalex.org/W2121973001","https://openalex.org/W2140245639","https://openalex.org/W2156718197","https://openalex.org/W2276747974","https://openalex.org/W2297059404","https://openalex.org/W2358962606","https://openalex.org/W2515292392","https://openalex.org/W2528639018","https://openalex.org/W2742650756","https://openalex.org/W2768385723","https://openalex.org/W2771875936","https://openalex.org/W2772724270","https://openalex.org/W2783905499","https://openalex.org/W2795252437","https://openalex.org/W2795577446","https://openalex.org/W2809079004","https://openalex.org/W2809303669","https://openalex.org/W2884738862","https://openalex.org/W2904832339","https://openalex.org/W2910892140","https://openalex.org/W2949732208","https://openalex.org/W2996451395","https://openalex.org/W2996879655","https://openalex.org/W3101782091","https://openalex.org/W6732061226"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905433371","https://openalex.org/W2888392564","https://openalex.org/W4310278675","https://openalex.org/W4388422664","https://openalex.org/W4390569940","https://openalex.org/W4361193272","https://openalex.org/W2963326959","https://openalex.org/W4388685194","https://openalex.org/W4312407344","https://openalex.org/W2894289927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Unlike":[0],"the":[1,18,26,34,106,118,140,143,167,174,188,191,204],"traditional":[2],"dock-based":[3],"systems,":[4],"dockless":[5,22,198],"bike-sharing":[6],"systems":[7,23],"are":[8],"more":[9],"convenient":[10],"for":[11,51,194],"users":[12],"in":[13,62,77,197],"terms":[14],"of":[15,20,28,39,142,190,206],"flexibility.":[16],"However,":[17],"flexibility":[19],"these":[21],"comes":[24],"at":[25],"cost":[27],"management":[29],"and":[30,36,72,178],"operation":[31],"complexity.":[32],"Indeed,":[33],"imbalanced":[35],"dynamic":[37],"use":[38],"bikes":[40],"leads":[41],"to":[42,112,138,161],"mandatory":[43],"rebalancing":[44],"operations,":[45],"which":[46,92],"impose":[47],"a":[48,135,215],"critical":[49],"need":[50],"effective":[52,95],"bike":[53,96,120,153,168,199,224],"traffic":[54,64,101,150],"flow":[55,65,97,113,195,208,225],"prediction.":[56],"While":[57],"efforts":[58],"have":[59,74],"been":[60],"made":[61],"developing":[63],"prediction":[66,98,196],"models,":[67],"existing":[68],"approaches":[69],"lack":[70],"interpretability,":[71],"thus":[73],"limited":[75],"value":[76],"practical":[78],"deployment.":[79],"To":[80],"this":[81],"end,":[82],"we":[83,115,148],"propose":[84],"an":[85],"Interpretable":[86],"Bike":[87],"Flow":[88],"Prediction":[89],"(IBFP)":[90],"framework,":[91],"can":[93,170],"provide":[94],"with":[99,124,158,173],"interpretable":[100,163,175],"patterns.":[102],"Specifically,":[103],"by":[104],"dividing":[105],"urban":[107],"area":[108],"into":[109,223],"regions":[110,123],"according":[111],"density,":[114],"first":[116],"model":[117],"spatio-temporal":[119],"flows":[121,154,169],"between":[122],"graph":[125,130],"regularized":[126],"sparse":[127,159],"representation,":[128],"where":[129,218],"Laplacian":[131],"is":[132,211],"used":[133],"as":[134],"smooth":[136],"operator":[137],"preserve":[139],"commonalities":[141],"periodic":[144],"data":[145,186],"structure.":[146],"Then,":[147],"extract":[149],"patterns":[151],"from":[152],"using":[155],"subspace":[156],"clustering":[157],"representation":[160],"construct":[162],"base":[164,176],"matrices.":[165],"Moreover,":[166],"be":[171],"predicted":[172],"matrices":[177],"learned":[179],"parameters.":[180],"Finally,":[181],"experimental":[182],"results":[183],"on":[184],"real-world":[185],"show":[187],"advantages":[189],"IBFP":[192,219],"method":[193],"sharing":[200],"systems.":[201],"In":[202],"addition,":[203],"interpretability":[205],"our":[207],"pattern":[209],"exploitation":[210],"further":[212],"illustrated":[213],"through":[214],"case":[216],"study":[217],"provides":[220],"valuable":[221],"insights":[222],"analysis.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}