{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407594186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3539028","title":"Relay Cooperative Vehicular Communication System: RIS-Equipped RF Source With Different Types of Forwarding Method","display_name":"Relay Cooperative Vehicular Communication System: RIS-Equipped RF Source With Different Types of Forwarding Method","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407594186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3539028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2025.3539028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3539028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101532106","display_name":"Baofeng Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5501-2303"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167383011","display_name":"Henan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d80kz58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baofeng Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5501-2303","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kaipeng Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167383011","display_name":"Henan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d80kz58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaipeng Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088192626","display_name":"Weiguang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7989-4937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167383011","display_name":"Henan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d80kz58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiguang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047938141","display_name":"Yiwei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2123-213X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167383011","display_name":"Henan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d80kz58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiwei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2123-213X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101778848","display_name":"Ji Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7642-7607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72565114","display_name":"Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nraex26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72565114"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Longmen Laboratory, Luoyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7642-7607","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Longmen Laboratory, Luoyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72565114"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025337794","display_name":"Gaoyuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3374-4092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167383011","display_name":"Henan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d80kz58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaoyuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3374-4092","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167383011"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100721519","display_name":"Hao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4316-1253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23171815","display_name":"Zhengzhou University of Light Industry","ror":"https://ror.org/05fwr8z16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23171815"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23171815"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007408466","display_name":"Huitao Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8250-3696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72565114","display_name":"Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nraex26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72565114"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huitao Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Longmen Laboratory, Luoyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Longmen Laboratory, Luoyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72565114"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6056,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82217274,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"10","first_page":"17712","last_page":"17722"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.7966854572296143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5727701187133789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5131528973579407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.44287484884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.299685537815094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08465510606765747}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.7966854572296143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5727701187133789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5131528973579407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.44287484884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.299685537815094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08465510606765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2025.3539028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3539028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1939572402","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023FF01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336837","funder_display_name":"Key Laboratory of Industrial Internet of Things and Networked Control, Ministry of Education"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G255031796","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271192","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5430684331","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62172142","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5645926765","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024YFB2907700","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336837","display_name":"Key Laboratory of Industrial Internet of Things and Networked Control, Ministry of Education","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W191636288","https://openalex.org/W1969907290","https://openalex.org/W2026147579","https://openalex.org/W2051990896","https://openalex.org/W2061145400","https://openalex.org/W2159986551","https://openalex.org/W2164071080","https://openalex.org/W2331688265","https://openalex.org/W2333604467","https://openalex.org/W2344547323","https://openalex.org/W2968810373","https://openalex.org/W2990747873","https://openalex.org/W2994747104","https://openalex.org/W3008609509","https://openalex.org/W3019878669","https://openalex.org/W3036973706","https://openalex.org/W3039859200","https://openalex.org/W3040918692","https://openalex.org/W3041878473","https://openalex.org/W3084254285","https://openalex.org/W3099989708","https://openalex.org/W3129486236","https://openalex.org/W3159402647","https://openalex.org/W3164785034","https://openalex.org/W3164836345","https://openalex.org/W3168061659","https://openalex.org/W3194887689","https://openalex.org/W3212208169","https://openalex.org/W4200634471","https://openalex.org/W4226093226","https://openalex.org/W4226470403","https://openalex.org/W4313307863","https://openalex.org/W4313428113","https://openalex.org/W4323644258","https://openalex.org/W4380451020","https://openalex.org/W4383105503","https://openalex.org/W4386216546","https://openalex.org/W4386231816","https://openalex.org/W4387537743","https://openalex.org/W4387730059","https://openalex.org/W4390669776","https://openalex.org/W4391384285"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2539674285","https://openalex.org/W1998322187","https://openalex.org/W1038122923","https://openalex.org/W2952514781","https://openalex.org/W3019210376","https://openalex.org/W2391145594","https://openalex.org/W2326572623"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,7,52,71,95,124,129,133,140,152,157],"continuous":[2],"advancement":[3],"of":[4,9,19,83,123,159],"wireless":[5,35],"technologies,":[6],"design":[8],"cost-effective":[10],"and":[11,89,132],"efficient":[12],"communication":[13,63],"solutions":[14],"to":[15,41,50,102,109,154],"support":[16],"large-scale":[17],"Internet":[18],"Vehicles":[20],"(IoV)":[21],"systems":[22],"has":[23,151],"become":[24],"increasingly":[25],"critical.":[26],"Reconfigurable":[27],"Intelligent":[28],"Surfaces":[29],"(RIS),":[30],"a":[31,38,84,103,119],"cutting-edge":[32],"technology":[33],"in":[34,56,65],"communication,":[36],"presents":[37],"promising":[39],"solution":[40],"this":[42],"challenge.":[43],"This":[44],"paper":[45],"focuses":[46],"on":[47],"leveraging":[48],"RIS":[49,67,150],"address":[51],"key":[53],"obstacles":[54],"encountered":[55],"vehicle":[57],"communication.":[58],"We":[59,117],"propose":[60],"an":[61,90,113],"IoV":[62,160],"system":[64,80],"which":[66,105],"is":[68,100],"employed":[69],"as":[70,94],"transmitter,":[72],"operating":[73],"under":[74],"Nakagami-m":[75],"fading":[76],"channels.":[77],"The":[78,98],"basic":[79],"model":[81],"consists":[82],"radio":[85],"frequency":[86],"(RF)":[87],"transmitter":[88],"RIS,":[91],"both":[92],"serving":[93],"transmission":[96],"source.":[97],"signal":[99],"transmitted":[101],"relay,":[104],"subsequently":[106],"forwards":[107],"it":[108],"multi-antenna-equipped":[110],"vehicles":[111],"via":[112],"amplify-and-forward":[114],"(AF)":[115],"scheme.":[116],"provide":[118],"thorough":[120],"performance":[121,158],"analysis":[122],"system,":[125],"deriving":[126],"expressions":[127],"for":[128],"outage":[130],"probability":[131],"average":[134],"channel":[135],"capacity.":[136],"Furthermore,":[137],"we":[138],"validate":[139],"theoretical":[141],"results":[142],"through":[143],"extensive":[144],"simulations.":[145],"Our":[146],"findings":[147],"suggest":[148],"that":[149],"potential":[153],"significantly":[155],"enhance":[156],"systems.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}