{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407360626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3538077","title":"Source Location Privacy Protection Algorithm for Polyhedral Phantom Routing Based on Secure Zone in Autonomous Underwater Vehicle-Aided UASNs","display_name":"Source Location Privacy Protection Algorithm for Polyhedral Phantom Routing Based on Secure Zone in Autonomous Underwater Vehicle-Aided UASNs","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407360626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3538077"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2025.3538077","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3538077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070719868","display_name":"Guangjie Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6921-7369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangjie Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Hohai University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6921-7369","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111624633","display_name":"R.W. Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0736-712X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ru Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Hohai University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014887356","display_name":"Hao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-2134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Harbour, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-2134","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Harbour, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021774607","display_name":"Chuan Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-3851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6811-3851","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058330962","display_name":"Yunpeng Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-3097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunpeng Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Hohai University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-3097","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Maritime Intelligent Network Information Technology, Hohai University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010912142","display_name":"Shengbo Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6759-7839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengbo Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02909811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"9","first_page":"14323","last_page":"14338"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9459999799728394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9459999799728394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imaging-phantom","display_name":"Imaging phantom","score":0.685509443283081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5949475169181824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5663028955459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underwater","display_name":"Underwater","score":0.5191828012466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-routing-problem","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","score":0.48041415214538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.41594359278678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4111268222332001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3384515643119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11608901619911194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10027250647544861}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104293457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28324852","display_name":"Imaging phantom","level":2,"score":0.685509443283081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5949475169181824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5663028955459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98083399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246517","display_name":"Underwater","level":2,"score":0.5191828012466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123784306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944041","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","level":3,"score":0.48041415214538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.41594359278678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4111268222332001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3384515643119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11608901619911194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10027250647544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2025.3538077","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2025.3538077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3853590937","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22A2011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998790377","https://openalex.org/W2039340660","https://openalex.org/W2060708215","https://openalex.org/W2124375184","https://openalex.org/W2132163224","https://openalex.org/W2171201884","https://openalex.org/W2524678159","https://openalex.org/W2613656763","https://openalex.org/W2736862060","https://openalex.org/W2765930215","https://openalex.org/W2805413066","https://openalex.org/W2900467432","https://openalex.org/W2912715704","https://openalex.org/W2939009167","https://openalex.org/W2942933587","https://openalex.org/W2979808491","https://openalex.org/W2991074772","https://openalex.org/W3010748599","https://openalex.org/W3026489262","https://openalex.org/W3041410138","https://openalex.org/W3153532266","https://openalex.org/W3170612885","https://openalex.org/W3208523260","https://openalex.org/W4206083607","https://openalex.org/W4211198734","https://openalex.org/W4285256386","https://openalex.org/W4317038453","https://openalex.org/W4377715813","https://openalex.org/W4386047821","https://openalex.org/W4387010685","https://openalex.org/W4387385648","https://openalex.org/W4391407135"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312143452","https://openalex.org/W2018691209","https://openalex.org/W4247364272","https://openalex.org/W2417440389","https://openalex.org/W3133151256","https://openalex.org/W4244157427","https://openalex.org/W2157331354","https://openalex.org/W2734382758","https://openalex.org/W2132920749","https://openalex.org/W2103825597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"underwater":[1,101],"acoustic":[2],"sensor":[3],"networks":[4],"(UASNs),":[5],"source":[6,42,88,114,198],"nodes":[7,43,120,125,135,150,175],"serving":[8],"as":[9,49],"data":[10,60,142,219],"centers":[11],"hold":[12],"significant":[13],"commercial":[14],"value":[15],"and":[16,19,58,192,218],"strategic":[17],"importance,":[18],"the":[20,33,38,113,131,146,154,194,204,210],"leakage":[21],"of":[22,41,148,197],"their":[23],"location":[24,39],"information":[25],"may":[26],"result":[27],"in":[28,99],"immeasurable":[29],"negative":[30],"consequences.":[31],"Presently,":[32],"methods":[34],"employed":[35],"to":[36,136,183],"protect":[37],"privacy":[40,90],"within":[44],"UASNs":[45],"face":[46],"challenges":[47],"such":[48],"limited":[50],"network":[51],"security":[52,64],"duration,":[53],"high":[54],"node":[55,115,159,170,215],"energy":[56,171,216],"consumption,":[57,217],"prolonged":[59],"transmission":[61,143,196,220],"delays.":[62,144,221],"Additionally,":[63],"research":[65],"has":[66],"predominantly":[67],"focused":[68],"on":[69,94,165],"passive":[70,138],"attacks,":[71,191],"with":[72,112],"insufficient":[73],"provisions":[74],"against":[75],"active":[76,190],"threats.":[77],"To":[78],"address":[79],"these":[80],"issues,":[81],"this":[82,128],"study":[83],"proposes":[84],"a":[85,95,106,179],"polygonal":[86,107],"phantom":[87],"position":[89],"protection":[91],"algorithm":[92,206],"based":[93,164],"secure":[96,108,195],"zone":[97,109],"(PPSZ)":[98],"autonomous":[100],"vehicle":[102],"(AUV)-aided":[103],"UASNs.":[104],"First,":[105],"is":[110,151],"defined":[111],"at":[116],"its":[117,161],"center.":[118],"Phantom":[119],"are":[121,176],"strategically":[122],"selected":[123],"from":[124],"situated":[126],"outside":[127],"zone,":[129],"leveraging":[130],"relative":[132],"angles":[133],"between":[134],"deter":[137],"attacks":[139],"while":[140],"mitigating":[141],"Next,":[145],"selection":[147,162],"relay":[149],"optimized":[152],"using":[153,178],"Q-learning":[155],"algorithm,":[156],"where":[157],"each":[158],"adjusts":[160],"strategy":[163,182],"real-time":[166],"feedback,":[167],"further":[168],"lowering":[169],"consumption.":[172],"Finally,":[173],"auxiliary":[174],"deployed":[177],"nonuniform":[180],"clustering":[181],"collectively":[184],"transmit":[185],"interference":[186],"signals,":[187],"effectively":[188],"disrupt":[189],"ensure":[193],"data.":[199],"Simulation":[200],"results":[201],"demonstrate":[202],"that":[203],"PPSZ":[205],"can":[207],"better":[208],"balance":[209],"relationships":[211],"among":[212],"safety":[213],"time,":[214]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}