{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392843891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3352668","title":"Secrecy Performance Intelligent Prediction for Mobile Vehicular Networks: An DI-CNN Approach","display_name":"Secrecy Performance Intelligent Prediction for Mobile Vehicular Networks: An DI-CNN Approach","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392843891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3352668"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2024.3352668","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3352668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067556564","display_name":"Lingwei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2169-6356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18570673","display_name":"Guangxi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02fj6b627","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18570673"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139551","display_name":"Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0330st597","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139551"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingwei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China","Fujian Key Laboratory of Special Intelligent Equipment Safety Measurement and Control, Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Fuzhou, China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automobile Components and Vehicle Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Digital Infrastructure, Guangxi Information Center, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2169-6356","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Key Laboratory of Special Intelligent Equipment Safety Measurement and Control, Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automobile Components and Vehicle Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18570673"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Digital Infrastructure, Guangxi Information Center, Nanning, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022517325","display_name":"Huihui Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huihui Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangxi Key Laboratory of Digital Infrastructure, Guangxi Information Center, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Digital Infrastructure, Guangxi Information Center, Nanning, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100627143","display_name":"Hui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8533-2084"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18570673","display_name":"Guangxi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02fj6b627","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18570673"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139551","display_name":"Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0330st597","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139551"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China","Fujian Key Laboratory of Special Intelligent Equipment Safety Measurement and Control, Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Fuzhou, China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automobile Components and Vehicle Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Digital Infrastructure, Guangxi Information Center, Nanning, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8533-2084","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Key Laboratory of Special Intelligent Equipment Safety Measurement and Control, Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automobile Components and Vehicle Technology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18570673"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Digital Infrastructure, Guangxi Information Center, Nanning, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076986736","display_name":"Xingwang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-6517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166499","display_name":"Henan Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vr1c885","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingwang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-6517","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035133764","display_name":"T. Aaron Gulliver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9919-0323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Aaron Gulliver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9919-0323","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010225069","display_name":"Khoa N. Le","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1405-3843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63525965","display_name":"Western Sydney University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t52dk35","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khoa N. Le","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, Western Sydney University, Kingswood, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1405-3843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, Western Sydney University, Kingswood, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2492,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43416254,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"7","first_page":"7363","last_page":"7373"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.8988999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.8988999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.8974999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.8853999972343445,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6887671947479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.619472861289978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.45038583874702454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.41740623116493225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.33699020743370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.23857080936431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20330992341041565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.15265735983848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.14099285006523132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13979566097259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.13699913024902344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6887671947479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.619472861289978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.45038583874702454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.41740623116493225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33699020743370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.23857080936431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20330992341041565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.15265735983848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.14099285006523132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13979566097259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.13699913024902344}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2024.3352668","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3352668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8388544859","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62201313","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972485395","https://openalex.org/W2114885516","https://openalex.org/W2146422417","https://openalex.org/W2156214717","https://openalex.org/W2585334930","https://openalex.org/W2898324951","https://openalex.org/W2951798499","https://openalex.org/W2964273441","https://openalex.org/W2997466457","https://openalex.org/W3011884107","https://openalex.org/W3035078642","https://openalex.org/W3039445882","https://openalex.org/W3096416728","https://openalex.org/W3103244252","https://openalex.org/W3175410615","https://openalex.org/W3177280394","https://openalex.org/W3183910470","https://openalex.org/W3194227371","https://openalex.org/W3201502261","https://openalex.org/W3201693840","https://openalex.org/W3206286397","https://openalex.org/W4205605775","https://openalex.org/W4206697989","https://openalex.org/W4285143164","https://openalex.org/W4285238060","https://openalex.org/W4285249556","https://openalex.org/W4285267891","https://openalex.org/W4285506148","https://openalex.org/W4285506347","https://openalex.org/W4289821977","https://openalex.org/W4296707125","https://openalex.org/W4313009532","https://openalex.org/W4313451652","https://openalex.org/W4313546724","https://openalex.org/W4318586194","https://openalex.org/W4319878524","https://openalex.org/W4320013835","https://openalex.org/W4321021745","https://openalex.org/W4321488308","https://openalex.org/W4323338492","https://openalex.org/W4327661625","https://openalex.org/W4328007739","https://openalex.org/W4377079712","https://openalex.org/W4378194667","https://openalex.org/W4382203304"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2493929861","https://openalex.org/W2016567611","https://openalex.org/W2475541339","https://openalex.org/W565335793","https://openalex.org/W2363071176","https://openalex.org/W2107199751","https://openalex.org/W2070120713","https://openalex.org/W2802293874","https://openalex.org/W4312661457"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,48,86,109],"rapid":[1],"expansion":[2],"of":[3,5,24,33,41,50,57,66,90,145],"Internet":[4],"Vehicles":[6],"(IoV)":[7],"networks":[8,19],"has":[9,45,155],"facilitated":[10],"high":[11],"throughput":[12],"and":[13,29,127,136],"reliable":[14],"vehicular":[15,18,71],"communications.":[16],"Mobile":[17],"face":[20],"the":[21,30,81,91,99,106,143,152],"challenges:":[22],"diversification":[23],"network":[25,124],"equipment,":[26],"user":[27],"mobility,":[28],"broadcast":[31],"nature":[32],"wireless":[34,51],"channels,":[35],"so":[36],"physical":[37],"layer":[38],"security":[39],"modeling":[40],"IoV":[42],"communication":[43,52],"systems":[44],"become":[46],"important.":[47],"complexity":[49],"channels":[53],"makes":[54],"real-time":[55],"prediction":[56,132,157],"secrecy":[58,67,107,111],"performance":[59,68,112,144],"challenging.":[60],"This":[61],"paper":[62],"presents":[63],"an":[64],"analysis":[65],"for":[69],"mobile":[70],"networks.":[72],"To":[73],"ensure":[74],"data":[75],"secure":[76],"transmission,":[77],"we":[78,118],"have":[79],"employed":[80,96,140],"decode-and-forward":[82],"(DF)":[83],"relaying":[84],"scheme.":[85],"signal-to-noise":[87],"ratio":[88],"(SNR)":[89],"effective":[92],"end-to-end":[93],"link":[94],"is":[95,113,149,160],"to":[97,141],"obtain":[98],"mathematical":[100],"expression":[101],"results,":[102],"which":[103],"can":[104],"evaluate":[105],"performance.":[108],"theoretical":[110],"confirmed":[114],"via":[115],"simulation.":[116],"Then,":[117],"design":[119],"a":[120,129,156],"dense-inception":[121],"convolution":[122],"neural":[123],"(DI-CNN)":[125],"model,":[126],"propose":[128],"DI-CNN-based":[130],"intelligent":[131],"algorithm.Transformer,":[133],"ShuffleNetV2,":[134],"RegNet":[135],"YOLOv5":[137],"methods":[138],"are":[139],"analyze":[142],"DI-CNN":[146,153],"algorithm.":[147],"It":[148],"shown":[150],"that":[151,159],"approach":[154],"accuracy":[158],"48.8%":[161],"better":[162],"than":[163],"Transformer.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-28T07:46:37.118299","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}