{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392843915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3351488","title":"Multi-Agent Context Learning Strategy for Interference-Aware Beam Allocation in mmWave Vehicular Communications","display_name":"Multi-Agent Context Learning Strategy for Interference-Aware Beam Allocation in mmWave Vehicular Communications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392843915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3351488"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2024.3351488","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3351488","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062223826","display_name":"Abdulkadir Kose","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6877-1392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95293974","display_name":"Abdullah G\u00fcl University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdyy359","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95293974"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abdulkadir Kose","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Abdullah Gül University, Kayseri, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6877-1392","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Abdullah Gül University, Kayseri, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95293974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100711632","display_name":"Haeyoung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5760-6623"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haeyoung Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5760-6623","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073704569","display_name":"Chuan Heng Foh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5716-1396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuan Heng Foh","raw_affiliation_strings":["5GIC & 6GIC, Institute for Communication Systems (ICS), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5716-1396","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5GIC & 6GIC, Institute for Communication Systems (ICS), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022893278","display_name":"Mohammad Shojafar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3284-5086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Shojafar","raw_affiliation_strings":["5GIC & 6GIC, Institute for Communication Systems (ICS), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3284-5086","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5GIC & 6GIC, Institute for Communication Systems (ICS), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062223826"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95293974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6037,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89771498,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"7","first_page":"7477","last_page":"7493"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.7654343247413635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6478947997093201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6413921117782593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.43439990282058716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.4118383526802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.38797813653945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3201999068260193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24908530712127686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.18800625205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.17169564962387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.11811929941177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.06588739156723022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.7654343247413635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6478947997093201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6413921117782593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.43439990282058716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.4118383526802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.38797813653945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3201999068260193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24908530712127686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.18800625205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.17169564962387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.11811929941177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.06588739156723022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2024.3351488","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2024.3351488","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uhra.herts.ac.uk:2299/27704","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2299/27704","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400241","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire Research Archive (University of Hertfordshire)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","host_organization_name":"University of Hertfordshire","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2109631009","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101016499","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338337","funder_display_name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3640933118","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SwiftV2X","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338337","funder_display_name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8142304421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101008085","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338337","funder_display_name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338337","display_name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088978774","https://openalex.org/W2130902301","https://openalex.org/W2299676078","https://openalex.org/W2520788385","https://openalex.org/W2555368058","https://openalex.org/W2625784515","https://openalex.org/W2772589831","https://openalex.org/W2789197221","https://openalex.org/W2790223875","https://openalex.org/W2796559852","https://openalex.org/W2896280943","https://openalex.org/W2896890603","https://openalex.org/W2911869084","https://openalex.org/W2942149231","https://openalex.org/W2962859547","https://openalex.org/W2963058688","https://openalex.org/W2963878017","https://openalex.org/W2964284728","https://openalex.org/W2973449430","https://openalex.org/W2989295048","https://openalex.org/W3008638138","https://openalex.org/W3035352987","https://openalex.org/W3045559551","https://openalex.org/W3083092406","https://openalex.org/W3092578630","https://openalex.org/W3106948566","https://openalex.org/W3112379500","https://openalex.org/W3114835543","https://openalex.org/W3119682493","https://openalex.org/W3125544672","https://openalex.org/W3143519386","https://openalex.org/W3154184633","https://openalex.org/W3161477437","https://openalex.org/W3170823016","https://openalex.org/W3176248669","https://openalex.org/W3201135302","https://openalex.org/W3214182945","https://openalex.org/W4200073047","https://openalex.org/W4200632588","https://openalex.org/W4285042965","https://openalex.org/W6745636727","https://openalex.org/W6746581457","https://openalex.org/W6788126598","https://openalex.org/W6805384350"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993670003","https://openalex.org/W2789425732","https://openalex.org/W2124125015","https://openalex.org/W2738302353","https://openalex.org/W2375786911","https://openalex.org/W2212335713","https://openalex.org/W2773845277","https://openalex.org/W2070120713","https://openalex.org/W2802293874","https://openalex.org/W4312661457"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Millimeter":[0],"wave":[1],"(mmWave)":[2],"has":[3,37],"been":[4,38],"recognized":[5],"as":[6],"one":[7],"of":[8,29,49,151],"key":[9],"technologies":[10],"for":[11,31],"5G":[12],"and":[13,24,53,93,104,161],"beyond":[14],"networks":[15],"due":[16],"to":[17,20,44,61,75,98,109,131,138,166,185],"its":[18],"potential":[19,163],"enhance":[21],"channel":[22],"bandwidth":[23],"network":[25],"capacity.":[26],"The":[27],"use":[28],"mmWave":[30,43,58,85,136],"various":[32],"applications":[33],"including":[34],"vehicular":[35,45],"communications":[36,46],"extensively":[39],"discussed.":[40],"However,":[41],"applying":[42],"faces":[47],"challenges":[48],"high":[50,62],"mobility":[51,63],"nodes":[52],"narrow":[54],"coverage":[55],"along":[56],"the":[57,112,142,155],"beams.":[59],"Due":[60],"in":[64,84,114,141],"dense":[65],"networks,":[66],"overlapping":[67],"beams":[68,137],"can":[69,86,159],"cause":[70],"strong":[71],"interference":[72,115,133,188],"which":[73,101,127],"leads":[74],"performance":[76],"degradation.":[77],"As":[78],"a":[79,119],"remedy,":[80],"beam":[81,91,153],"switching":[82,92],"capability":[83],"be":[87],"utilized.":[88],"Then,":[89],"frequent":[90],"cell":[94],"change":[95],"become":[96],"inevitable":[97],"manage":[99,132],"interference,":[100],"increase":[102],"computational":[103],"signalling":[105],"complexity.":[106],"In":[107],"order":[108],"deal":[110],"with":[111],"complexity":[113],"control,":[116],"we":[117,171],"develop":[118],"new":[120],"strategy":[121,182],"called":[122],"Multi-Agent":[123],"Context":[124],"Learning":[125],"(MACOL),":[126],"utilizes":[128],"Contextual":[129],"Bandit":[130],"while":[134],"allocating":[135],"serve":[139],"vehicles":[140],"network.":[143],"Our":[144],"approach":[145],"demonstrates":[146],"that":[147,173],"by":[148],"leveraging":[149],"knowledge":[150],"neighbouring":[152],"status,":[154],"machine":[156],"learning":[157],"agent":[158],"identify":[160],"avoid":[162],"interfering":[164],"transmissions":[165],"other":[167],"ongoing":[168],"transmissions.":[169],"Furthermore,":[170],"show":[172],"even":[174],"under":[175],"heavy":[176],"traffic":[177],"loads,":[178],"our":[179],"proposed":[180],"MACOL":[181],"is":[183],"able":[184],"maintain":[186],"low":[187],"levels":[189],"at":[190],"around":[191],"10%.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}