{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4376481076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3273235","title":"An Environmental Energy Harvesting-Driven Wireless Parking Detection Method: Analysis and Implementation","display_name":"An Environmental Energy Harvesting-Driven Wireless Parking Detection Method: Analysis and Implementation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4376481076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3273235"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2023.3273235","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3273235","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059937880","display_name":"Liangliang Lou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-363X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82760581","display_name":"Taizhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04fzhyx73","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liangliang Lou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Intelligent Information Processing, Taizhou University, Taizhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Information Processing, Taizhou University, Taizhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102512671","display_name":"Miao Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taizhou Bank Company Ltd., Taizhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taizhou Bank Company Ltd., Taizhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100458392","display_name":"Biao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3559-2515"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Biao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Taizhou Big Data Development Company Ltd., Taizhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taizhou Big Data Development Company Ltd., Taizhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101202653","display_name":"Mingan Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingan Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jack Central Research Institute, JACK Sewing Machine Company Ltd., Taizhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jack Central Research Institute, JACK Sewing Machine Company Ltd., Taizhou, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019035094","display_name":"Chunlei Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-461X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147322","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nytyj38","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunlei Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network and Communication, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network and Communication, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101891025","display_name":"Shiqing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8184-5088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82760581","display_name":"Taizhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04fzhyx73","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiqing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Intelligent Information Processing, Taizhou University, Taizhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Information Processing, Taizhou University, Taizhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059937880"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82760581"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4634,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60225383,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"9","first_page":"10186","last_page":"10196"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6185702681541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testbed","display_name":"Testbed","score":0.5909693837165833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5777043104171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5517862439155579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.5517150163650513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.5405579805374146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.5218538045883179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5136377215385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44999516010284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.43040239810943604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parking-lot","display_name":"Parking lot","score":0.42293286323547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.34130799770355225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.23367547988891602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.20373600721359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17543721199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.08924263715744019}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6185702681541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.5909693837165833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5777043104171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5517862439155579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.5517150163650513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5405579805374146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5218538045883179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5136377215385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44999516010284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.43040239810943604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777427512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501349","display_name":"Parking lot","level":2,"score":0.42293286323547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.34130799770355225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23367547988891602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.20373600721359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17543721199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.08924263715744019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2023.3273235","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3273235","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1754268679","https://openalex.org/W1989374150","https://openalex.org/W2000431576","https://openalex.org/W2021394946","https://openalex.org/W2343144455","https://openalex.org/W2476995619","https://openalex.org/W2489627439","https://openalex.org/W2606393334","https://openalex.org/W2712769911","https://openalex.org/W2752184975","https://openalex.org/W2756111926","https://openalex.org/W2793310285","https://openalex.org/W2807447184","https://openalex.org/W2890352806","https://openalex.org/W2892287436","https://openalex.org/W2898119210","https://openalex.org/W2902524216","https://openalex.org/W2921126716","https://openalex.org/W2946188561","https://openalex.org/W2953872020","https://openalex.org/W2973411946","https://openalex.org/W2995649324","https://openalex.org/W2999169186","https://openalex.org/W3001113635","https://openalex.org/W3002497045","https://openalex.org/W3003348291","https://openalex.org/W3012065556","https://openalex.org/W3012136605","https://openalex.org/W3013040873","https://openalex.org/W3023432357","https://openalex.org/W3037331710","https://openalex.org/W3082562132","https://openalex.org/W3088933095","https://openalex.org/W3166241939"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2883256816","https://openalex.org/W2171408034","https://openalex.org/W3003320923","https://openalex.org/W2106140982","https://openalex.org/W2152313554","https://openalex.org/W2064303750","https://openalex.org/W3048672182","https://openalex.org/W2133372354","https://openalex.org/W2331237132","https://openalex.org/W2111773953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Smart":[1],"Parking":[2,25,92],"System":[3],"(SPS)":[4],"has":[5,162],"played":[6],"an":[7,88],"important":[8],"role":[9],"in":[10,15,20,39,60,71,129,154,165],"solving":[11],"the":[12,22,47,80,115,130,134,148,159,170,178,182],"parking":[13,52,81,110,156],"problem":[14],"urban":[16],"areas":[17],"recently,":[18],"resulting":[19],"that":[21,64,174],"battery-powered":[23],"Wireless":[24],"Detectors":[26],"(WPDs)":[27],"based":[28,113],"on":[29,114],"Internet":[30],"of":[31,51,69,75,117,136],"Things":[32],"(IoT)":[33],"technology":[34],"have":[35],"been":[36,163],"widely":[37],"used":[38,145],"SPS":[40],"to":[41,146,152],"collect":[42],"basic":[43],"data":[44,78],"sets.":[45],"However,":[46],"daily":[48],"turnover":[49],"rates":[50],"spaces":[53],"are":[54,144],"generally":[55],"less":[56],"than":[57],"10":[58],"vehicles":[59],"Shanghai,":[61],"China,":[62],"so":[63],"WPDs":[65],"waste":[66],"a":[67,98,109,166],"lot":[68],"energy":[70,101,123,150,191],"collecting":[72],"and":[73,103,121,169,190],"processing":[74],"redundant":[76],"sensor":[77],"when":[79],"space":[82],"is":[83,127],"occupied":[84],"or":[85],"free.":[86],"Hence,":[87],"environmental":[89],"Energy":[90],"Harvesting-driven":[91],"Detection":[93],"(EHPD)":[94],"method,":[95],"which":[96],"includes":[97],"vehicle-induced":[99,118,141],"vibration":[100],"harvesting":[102],"conditioning":[104],"circuit,":[105],"as":[106,108,181],"well":[107],"detection":[111],"algorithm":[112],"signatures":[116,135],"seismic":[119,142],"signals":[120,138,143],"wireless":[122,149],"attenuated":[124],"by":[125],"vehicles,":[126],"proposed":[128,160],"paper.":[131],"In":[132],"EHPD,":[133],"pulse":[137],"converted":[139],"from":[140],"drive":[147],"features":[151],"participate":[153],"achieving":[155],"detection.":[157],"Finally,":[158],"EHPD":[161],"evaluated":[164],"real":[167],"testbed,":[168],"experimental":[171],"results":[172],"show":[173],"it":[175],"can":[176],"achieve":[177],"same":[179],"functions":[180],"existing":[183],"magnetometer-based":[184],"WPD":[185],"devices":[186],"with":[187],"lower":[188],"cost":[189],"consumption.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}