{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4375798910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3271129","title":"A Real-Time Adaptive Energy Optimization Method for Urban Rail Flexible Traction Power Supply System","display_name":"A Real-Time Adaptive Energy Optimization Method for Urban Rail Flexible Traction Power Supply System","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4375798910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3271129"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2023.3271129","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3271129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089697621","display_name":"Hong Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2006-9796"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2006-9796","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100780365","display_name":"Gang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1602-3771"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1602-3771","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019779993","display_name":"Renyu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-6037"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-6037","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020817407","display_name":"Wei Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9788-3636"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9788-3636","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8821,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93524662,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"9","first_page":"10155","last_page":"10164"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14276","display_name":"Power Systems and Technologies","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9714000225067139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction","display_name":"Traction (geology)","score":0.5433493256568909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5226880311965942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.5034822821617126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.49982237815856934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49912357330322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.4773949682712555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction-power-network","display_name":"Traction power network","score":0.4506641626358032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.440367728471756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.436398983001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4238443374633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.4116082787513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3684185743331909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.1480114758014679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.10445478558540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08766195178031921}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38834483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17000223","display_name":"Traction (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5433493256568909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5226880311965942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.5034822821617126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.49982237815856934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49912357330322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.4773949682712555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186697258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q361842","display_name":"Traction power network","level":3,"score":0.4506641626358032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.440367728471756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.436398983001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4238443374633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.4116082787513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3684185743331909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.1480114758014679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.10445478558540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08766195178031921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2023.3271129","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3271129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6100000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1317682955","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JBZY014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1580138843","https://openalex.org/W1991675776","https://openalex.org/W2006114567","https://openalex.org/W2017330833","https://openalex.org/W2018720559","https://openalex.org/W2061438946","https://openalex.org/W2064133831","https://openalex.org/W2084943452","https://openalex.org/W2092067825","https://openalex.org/W2099219310","https://openalex.org/W2127086830","https://openalex.org/W2133726159","https://openalex.org/W2157156573","https://openalex.org/W2190983797","https://openalex.org/W2290883490","https://openalex.org/W2345655518","https://openalex.org/W2725766342","https://openalex.org/W2729513336","https://openalex.org/W2771010754","https://openalex.org/W2796280957","https://openalex.org/W2909135690","https://openalex.org/W2911349523","https://openalex.org/W2913506153","https://openalex.org/W2971758057","https://openalex.org/W3002822453","https://openalex.org/W3158427708","https://openalex.org/W3174482880","https://openalex.org/W4210459291","https://openalex.org/W4281623831","https://openalex.org/W4312219127","https://openalex.org/W4313224844","https://openalex.org/W6634679200"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348844719","https://openalex.org/W2378395890","https://openalex.org/W2941561822","https://openalex.org/W2982832781","https://openalex.org/W939818596","https://openalex.org/W2945408169","https://openalex.org/W3094242385","https://openalex.org/W2747265040","https://openalex.org/W4247086536","https://openalex.org/W2919078597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"urban":[1],"rail":[2],"traction":[3,48,102],"power":[4,9,19,49,76,85,103,113,124,142,151],"supply":[5,50,104],"systems,":[6],"the":[7,28,40,45,66,70,74,83,100,121,133,138,148,159,169,174,178,184],"optimal":[8,29,75,97,112,123,141,150],"flow":[10,20,77,114,152],"method":[11,36,63,116,153,181],"is":[12,78,92,117,145,191],"mostly":[13],"utilized":[14],"for":[15,44,99],"energy":[16,61],"optimization.":[17],"Conventional":[18],"optimization":[21,42,62,110],"adopts":[22],"offline":[23,176],"calculation":[24,115],"methods":[25],"to":[26,64,94,119,131,157],"obtain":[27],"strategy":[30],"under":[31],"given":[32],"scenarios.":[33],"However,":[34],"this":[35,53,55],"cannot":[37],"continuously":[38],"realize":[39,120],"ideal":[41],"effect":[43],"time-varying":[46],"flexible":[47,101],"system.":[51,105],"For":[52],"reason,":[54],"paper":[56],"proposes":[57],"a":[58,88,107],"real-time":[59,122,140,149,180],"adaptive":[60,96],"solve":[65],"problem":[67],"above.":[68],"Firstly,":[69],"control":[71,90,98,166],"objective":[72],"of":[73,137,165],"determined":[79],"based":[80],"on":[81],"analyzing":[82],"system":[84,91],"flow.":[86,125,143],"Secondly,":[87],"hierarchical":[89],"designed":[93],"achieve":[95],"Moreover,":[106],"swarm":[108],"intelligence":[109],"algorithm-based":[111],"employed":[118],"Finally,":[126],"some":[127],"simulations":[128],"are":[129],"performed":[130],"verify":[132],"effectiveness":[134],"and":[135,162],"accuracy":[136,164],"proposed":[139,179],"It":[144],"demonstrated":[146],"that":[147],"makes":[154],"it":[155],"possible":[156],"consider":[158],"low":[160],"delay":[161],"high":[163],"commands":[167],"at":[168],"same":[170],"time.":[171],"Compared":[172],"with":[173],"conventional":[175],"method,":[177],"can":[182],"reduce":[183],"input":[185],"electricity":[186],"consumption":[187],"by":[188],"1.47%,":[189],"which":[190],"valuable":[192],"in":[193],"practical":[194],"applications.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}