{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4323338723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3250427","title":"Secrecy Analysis of ABCom-Based Intelligent Transportation Systems With Jamming","display_name":"Secrecy Analysis of ABCom-Based Intelligent Transportation Systems With Jamming","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4323338723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3250427"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2023.3250427","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3250427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101740553","display_name":"Shaobo Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3139-6699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shaobo Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100324896","display_name":"Rong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-4714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053802268","display_name":"Yao Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3315-2070"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081717074","display_name":"Yi Lou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4512-781X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Lou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100366368","display_name":"Di Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-1621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","Communication and Intelligent System Laboratory, School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication and Intelligent System Laboratory, School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101848699","display_name":"Takuro Sato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1172-8131"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150744194","display_name":"Waseda University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ntfnx83","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150744194"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takuro Sato","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Fundamental Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Fundamental Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150744194"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101740553"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2001,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87699252,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"3","first_page":"2880","last_page":"2892"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jamming","display_name":"Jamming","score":0.8858750462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.7469238042831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5731756687164307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.5149515271186829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.4844112992286682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.473050981760025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-transmission","display_name":"Secure transmission","score":0.46916136145591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4678552746772766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.42551594972610474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3572022020816803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3461785912513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3442879915237427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3381836414337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.32183414697647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.23817431926727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21828916668891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.19889545440673828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19776803255081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14219629764556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09056642651557922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.08428427577018738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092823","display_name":"Jamming","level":2,"score":0.8858750462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.7469238042831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5731756687164307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.5149515271186829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.4844112992286682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.473050981760025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779814227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7444882","display_name":"Secure transmission","level":3,"score":0.46916136145591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4678552746772766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.42551594972610474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3572022020816803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3461785912513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3442879915237427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3381836414337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32183414697647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.23817431926727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21828916668891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.19889545440673828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19776803255081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14219629764556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09056642651557922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08428427577018738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2023.3250427","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2023.3250427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1288504153","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101152","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2971201741","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001423","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3150996026","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20220438","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8853341699","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22A2001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W949353694","https://openalex.org/W1972485395","https://openalex.org/W1993012096","https://openalex.org/W2041235917","https://openalex.org/W2043769961","https://openalex.org/W2072563372","https://openalex.org/W2080693943","https://openalex.org/W2086084851","https://openalex.org/W2116892602","https://openalex.org/W2124431228","https://openalex.org/W2135137654","https://openalex.org/W2344631021","https://openalex.org/W2516454286","https://openalex.org/W2566155463","https://openalex.org/W2596005034","https://openalex.org/W2738776425","https://openalex.org/W2760315941","https://openalex.org/W2775135700","https://openalex.org/W2783647977","https://openalex.org/W2914877864","https://openalex.org/W2921635086","https://openalex.org/W2925664897","https://openalex.org/W2949200436","https://openalex.org/W2964113506","https://openalex.org/W3002841351","https://openalex.org/W3040255216","https://openalex.org/W3103286997","https://openalex.org/W3108439122","https://openalex.org/W3111221273","https://openalex.org/W3120353641","https://openalex.org/W3131893502","https://openalex.org/W3134527039","https://openalex.org/W3136794940","https://openalex.org/W3155178538","https://openalex.org/W3178756692","https://openalex.org/W3203580723","https://openalex.org/W3216131940","https://openalex.org/W4226021214","https://openalex.org/W4226135175","https://openalex.org/W4288752527","https://openalex.org/W4292793892","https://openalex.org/W4293243591"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2594293391","https://openalex.org/W2792562999","https://openalex.org/W4200213821","https://openalex.org/W3005809458","https://openalex.org/W4320855464","https://openalex.org/W1497739254","https://openalex.org/W2558750328","https://openalex.org/W3102113127","https://openalex.org/W2001401221","https://openalex.org/W3126335992"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Employing":[0],"ambient":[1],"backscatter":[2],"communication":[3],"(AmBC)":[4],"technology":[5],"in":[6,50,67],"Intelligent":[7],"Transportation":[8],"Systems":[9],"(ITS)":[10],"has":[11],"emerged":[12],"as":[13],"an":[14,51],"appealing":[15],"solution":[16],"to":[17,29,35,70,82,122,143,150,159,177,190],"boost":[18],"the":[19,24,36,46,68,73,77,84,87,103,107,113,127,133,137,152,163,174,183,191],"awareness":[20],"of":[21,38,86,94,110,139,154,173],"crosswalks.":[22],"However,":[23],"AmBC-based":[25,52],"ITS":[26,53],"is":[27,65,119,188],"expected":[28],"face":[30],"serious":[31],"security":[32],"threats":[33],"due":[34],"presence":[37],"malicious":[39],"eavesdroppers.":[40],"In":[41,80],"this":[42],"paper,":[43],"we":[44],"investigate":[45],"secure":[47],"multi-antenna":[48],"transmission":[49],"coexisting":[54],"with":[55,59],"a":[56,62],"passive":[57],"eavesdropper":[58,74],"jamming.":[60],"Specifically,":[61],"cooperative":[63,179],"jammer":[64],"placed":[66],"system":[69,128],"deliberately":[71],"disrupt":[72],"without":[75],"affecting":[76],"legitimate":[78],"receiver.":[79],"order":[81],"characterize":[83],"performance":[85,165],"proposed":[88],"scheme,":[89],"new":[90],"approximate":[91],"closed-form":[92],"expressions":[93],"secrecy":[95,164],"outage":[96],"probability":[97],"(SOP)":[98],"are":[99,148],"derived":[100],"by":[101,170],"adopting":[102],"Gauss-Chebyshev":[104],"quadrature.":[105],"Additionally,":[106],"asymptotic":[108,134],"behavior":[109],"SOP":[111],"at":[112],"high":[114],"signal-to-noise":[115],"ratio":[116],"(SNR)":[117],"regime":[118],"also":[120,131],"studied":[121],"provide":[123],"more":[124],"insights":[125],"into":[126],"design.":[129],"We":[130],"derive":[132],"SOP,":[135],"when":[136],"number":[138],"transmit":[140,175,193],"antennas":[141],"tends":[142],"infinity.":[144],"Monte":[145],"Carlo":[146],"simulations":[147],"provided":[149],"demonstrate":[151],"validity":[153],"our":[155],"analytical":[156],"results":[157],"and":[158,181],"show":[160],"that":[161],"1)":[162],"can":[166],"be":[167],"significantly":[168],"improved":[169],"allocating":[171],"part":[172],"power":[176,185],"perform":[178],"jamming":[180],"2)":[182],"optimal":[184],"allocation":[186],"factor":[187],"related":[189],"total":[192],"power.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}