{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285260294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3167019","title":"ESTNet: Embedded Spatial-Temporal Network for Modeling Traffic Flow Dynamics","display_name":"ESTNet: Embedded Spatial-Temporal Network for Modeling Traffic Flow Dynamics","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285260294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3167019"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2022.3167019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3167019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047834526","display_name":"Guiyang Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1912-8536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guiyang Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100323406","display_name":"Hui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0843-399X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020164684","display_name":"Quan Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-333X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Quan Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100697367","display_name":"Jinglin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6720-9533"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinglin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Shijiahzuang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Shijiahzuang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113600509","display_name":"Fei\u2010Yue Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9185-3989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112270","display_name":"Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries","ror":"https://ror.org/02a0rnh86","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112270"]}],"countries":["CN","MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei-Yue Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Innovation Center for Parallel Vision, Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao, China","Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovation Center for Parallel Vision, Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112270"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047834526"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.1538,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":86,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98919092,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"10","first_page":"19201","last_page":"19212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7748483419418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.6262507438659668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.5565261840820312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4876236021518707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.48383012413978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4364146888256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.4264044165611267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3390619158744812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.25820213556289673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2553340494632721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.12364646792411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08284652233123779}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7748483419418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6262507438659668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.5565261840820312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4876236021518707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.48383012413978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4364146888256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.4264044165611267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3390619158744812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.25820213556289673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2553340494632721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.12364646792411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08284652233123779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2022.3167019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3167019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2720147213","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902035","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3088964413","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62102041","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3848825114","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61876023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1888005072","https://openalex.org/W2528639018","https://openalex.org/W2756203131","https://openalex.org/W2775717462","https://openalex.org/W2790930604","https://openalex.org/W2792440155","https://openalex.org/W2886047306","https://openalex.org/W2904449562","https://openalex.org/W2910892140","https://openalex.org/W2911752602","https://openalex.org/W2918797707","https://openalex.org/W2935726879","https://openalex.org/W2940640769","https://openalex.org/W2953071387","https://openalex.org/W2962790412","https://openalex.org/W2965341826","https://openalex.org/W2966783050","https://openalex.org/W2981577079","https://openalex.org/W2983694339","https://openalex.org/W2996847713","https://openalex.org/W2997848713","https://openalex.org/W2998436408","https://openalex.org/W2998559444","https://openalex.org/W3004591935","https://openalex.org/W3012562343","https://openalex.org/W3033105525","https://openalex.org/W3033428824","https://openalex.org/W3034944009","https://openalex.org/W3035580605","https://openalex.org/W3036600767","https://openalex.org/W3080252065","https://openalex.org/W3080911033","https://openalex.org/W3084616068","https://openalex.org/W3093785081","https://openalex.org/W3103720336","https://openalex.org/W3123191313","https://openalex.org/W3215694718","https://openalex.org/W4200634471","https://openalex.org/W6628877408","https://openalex.org/W6640212811","https://openalex.org/W6679436768","https://openalex.org/W6726873649","https://openalex.org/W6746015598","https://openalex.org/W6748529151","https://openalex.org/W6780221082","https://openalex.org/W6789614310"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W17155033","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W4312814274","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W2536018345","https://openalex.org/W4285370786","https://openalex.org/W2296488620","https://openalex.org/W2358353312","https://openalex.org/W4300237897"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"spatial-temporal":[1,35,46,67,129],"prediction":[2],"is":[3,26],"a":[4,43,95,120,134,168],"fundamental":[5],"building":[6],"block":[7],"of":[8,152],"many":[9],"real-world":[10,158],"applications":[11],"such":[12],"as":[13],"traffic":[14,93],"scheduling":[15],"and":[16,21,33,58,109,114,145,150,160,173],"management,":[17],"environment":[18],"policy":[19],"making,":[20],"public":[22],"safety.":[23],"This":[24],"problem":[25],"still":[27],"challenging":[28],"due":[29],"to":[30,53,63,105,118,125,141],"nonlinear,":[31],"complicated,":[32],"dynamic":[34,56,87,108],"dependencies.":[36,68,130,147],"To":[37],"address":[38],"these":[39],"challenges,":[40],"we":[41,70,132],"propose":[42,71,133],"novel":[44],"embedded":[45],"network":[47,136],"(ESTNet),":[48],"which":[49],"extracts":[50],"efficient":[51],"features":[52,80,88,101],"model":[54,65,127],"the":[55,66,82,107,128,143,165],"correlations":[57,111],"then":[59],"exploits":[60],"three-dimension":[61,121],"convolution":[62,74,122],"synchronously":[64],"Specifically,":[69],"multi-range":[72],"graph":[73],"networks":[75],"for":[76],"extracting":[77],"multi-scale":[78],"static":[79],"from":[81,91],"fine-grained":[83],"road":[84],"network.":[85,99],"Meanwhile,":[86],"are":[89,154],"extracted":[90],"real-time":[92],"using":[94],"gated":[96],"recurrent":[97],"unit":[98,123],"These":[100],"can":[102],"be":[103,176],"applied":[104],"identify":[106],"flexible":[110],"among":[112],"sensors":[113],"make":[115],"it":[116],"possible":[117],"exploit":[119],"(3DCon)":[124],"simultaneously":[126],"Furthermore,":[131],"residual":[135],"by":[137],"stacking":[138],"multiple":[139],"3DCon":[140],"capture":[142],"nonlinear":[144],"complicated":[146],"The":[148,171],"effectiveness":[149],"superiority":[151],"ESTNet":[153,163],"verified":[155],"on":[156],"two":[157],"datasets,":[159],"experiments":[161],"show":[162],"outperforms":[164],"state-of-the-art":[166],"with":[167],"significant":[169],"margin.":[170],"code":[172],"models":[174],"will":[175],"publicly":[177],"available.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":28}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}