{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226210729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3158320","title":"Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication Model Intelligent Transportation Systems","display_name":"Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication Model Intelligent Transportation Systems","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226210729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3158320"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2022.3158320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3158320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047704023","display_name":"Kashif Naseer Qureshi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-8402"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146429904","display_name":"Incheon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xf7p935","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59225215","display_name":"Bahria University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v8d7770","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59225215"]}],"countries":["KR","PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kashif Naseer Qureshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea","Department of Computer Science, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-8402","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59225215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049449184","display_name":"Gwanggil Jeon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0651-4278"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146429904","display_name":"Incheon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xf7p935","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gwanggil Jeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea","School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0651-4278","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085933596","display_name":"Mohammad Mehedi Hassan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-3606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Mehedi Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Systems Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-3606","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Systems Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084403081","display_name":"Md. Rafiul Hassan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6381-3816"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160136153","display_name":"University of Maine at Presque Isle","ror":"https://ror.org/00nk17n43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160136153","https://openalex.org/I2802397601"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Rafiul Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Arts Sciences, University of Maine at Presque Isle, Presque Isle, ME, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Arts Sciences, University of Maine at Presque Isle, Presque Isle, ME, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160136153"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091365209","display_name":"Kuljeet Kaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4597-1700"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuljeet Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, &#x00C9;cole de technologie sup&#x00E9;rieure, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4597-1700","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, &#x00C9;cole de technologie sup&#x00E9;rieure, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":6,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047704023"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146429904","https://openalex.org/I59225215"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.1952,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9820912,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"7","first_page":"7435","last_page":"7443"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8720955848693848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.696395218372345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6539727449417114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5783137679100037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.5710886120796204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.43009358644485474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1510610580444336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.09890356659889221}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8720955848693848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.696395218372345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6539727449417114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5783137679100037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.5710886120796204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.43009358644485474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1510610580444336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.09890356659889221}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2022.3158320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2022.3158320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace2.etsmtl.ca:24302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/24302/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402392","display_name":"Espace \u00c9TS (ETS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1341030882","host_organization_name":"Educational Testing Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341030882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article publi\u00e9 dans une revue, r\u00e9vis\u00e9 par les pairs"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1169233874","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RSP2023R18","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2183877882","https://openalex.org/W2341935269","https://openalex.org/W2749247755","https://openalex.org/W2767464531","https://openalex.org/W2885734057","https://openalex.org/W2889944408","https://openalex.org/W2897450989","https://openalex.org/W2899381463","https://openalex.org/W2906599319","https://openalex.org/W2906830231","https://openalex.org/W2945192711","https://openalex.org/W2962798563","https://openalex.org/W2980828401","https://openalex.org/W2982162079","https://openalex.org/W2982885874","https://openalex.org/W2990718401","https://openalex.org/W2999379079","https://openalex.org/W3004796362","https://openalex.org/W3006100279","https://openalex.org/W3017563551","https://openalex.org/W3033731742","https://openalex.org/W3037512809","https://openalex.org/W3093287073","https://openalex.org/W3099830199","https://openalex.org/W3117185436","https://openalex.org/W3133176963","https://openalex.org/W3162980503","https://openalex.org/W3188326818","https://openalex.org/W6686174502","https://openalex.org/W6795545846"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W3209862047","https://openalex.org/W4386732777","https://openalex.org/W4304136894","https://openalex.org/W2912135041"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intelligent":[0],"Transportation":[1],"Systems":[2],"(ITS)":[3],"have":[4],"gained":[5],"popularity":[6],"due":[7,59],"to":[8,13,60,95,135],"smart":[9],"services":[10],"and":[11,30,36,64,99,109,121,154],"applications":[12],"facilitate":[14],"the":[15,18,61,70,73],"users":[16,24,97],"on":[17,122],"roads.":[19],"The":[20,101,126],"increasing":[21,62],"growth":[22],"of":[23,141],"in":[25,56,131,139],"these":[26,57],"networks":[27,40,58,94],"created":[28],"new":[29],"complex":[31],"data":[32,50,71,105,107,145],"processing,":[33],"storage,":[34,106],"security,":[35],"privacy":[37,53,79,98],"concerns.":[38],"These":[39],"are":[41,76],"using":[42,113],"centralized":[43,74],"edge,":[44],"fog,":[45],"or":[46],"cloud":[47],"architecture":[48],"for":[49,92],"management.":[51],"User":[52],"is":[54,129],"compromised":[55],"demands":[63],"service":[65],"provider\u2019s":[66],"services.":[67],"To":[68],"ensure":[69],"privacy,":[72],"architectures":[75],"used":[77],"without":[78],"regulations.":[80],"In":[81],"this":[82],"paper,":[83],"we":[84],"present":[85],"a":[86,114,132],"Blockchain-based":[87],"Privacy-Preserving":[88],"Authentication":[89],"(BPPAU)":[90],"model":[91,103,128],"ITS":[93],"ensures":[96],"security.":[100],"proposed":[102,127],"provides":[104],"accessing,":[108],"processing":[110],"management":[111],"by":[112],"blockchain":[115],"smartcontract":[116],"system,":[117],"access":[118],"control":[119],"policy":[120],"demand":[123],"based":[124],"functions.":[125],"tested":[130],"simulation":[133],"environment":[134],"check":[136],"its":[137],"performance":[138],"terms":[140],"transaction":[142,147],"cost":[143],"with":[144,151,158],"size,":[146],"per":[148],"second":[149],"analysis":[150,157],"block":[152],"time,":[153],"computational":[155],"time":[156],"several":[159],"transactions.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-28T09:10:13.091523","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
