{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3208568670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3115792","title":"Data Analysis in Pavement Engineering: An Overview","display_name":"Data Analysis in Pavement Engineering: An Overview","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3208568670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3115792","mag":"3208568670"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2021.3115792","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3115792","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084209699","display_name":"Qiao Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7461-9226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qiao Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Transportation, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Road and Traffic Engineering Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7461-9226","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Road and Traffic Engineering Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100649524","display_name":"Xueqin Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueqin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020035897","display_name":"Shi Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3147-7341"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Engineering Research Center of Highway Infrastructure Digitalization, College of Transportation Engineering, Chang&#x2019;an University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3147-7341","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Engineering Research Center of Highway Infrastructure Digitalization, College of Transportation Engineering, Chang&#x2019;an University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111938595","display_name":"Fujian Ni","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fujian Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Transportation, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Road and Traffic Engineering Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Road and Traffic Engineering Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084209699"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0491,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94172594,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"11","first_page":"22020","last_page":"22039"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10264","display_name":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.62265944480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5322446823120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5092012286186218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.487225204706192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curse-of-dimensionality","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","score":0.47302818298339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4676752984523773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pavement-management","display_name":"Pavement management","score":0.45584529638290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.43249309062957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.4145324230194092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4136769771575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.41336292028427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pavement-engineering","display_name":"Pavement engineering","score":0.4118773937225342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.1131625771522522}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.62265944480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5322446823120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5092012286186218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.487225204706192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.47302818298339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4676752984523773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780996376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1747460","display_name":"Pavement management","level":2,"score":0.45584529638290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.43249309062957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.4145324230194092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4136769771575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.41336292028427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40084718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7155835","display_name":"Pavement engineering","level":3,"score":0.4118773937225342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.1131625771522522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168056786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202251","display_name":"Asphalt","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2021.3115792","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3115792","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1379250314","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"300102341508","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321525","funder_display_name":"Chang'an University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7762897552","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51978163","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8080411683","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20200468","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321525","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":265,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W107365762","https://openalex.org/W570277673","https://openalex.org/W578517109","https://openalex.org/W604526742","https://openalex.org/W608090945","https://openalex.org/W629373455","https://openalex.org/W638249535","https://openalex.org/W647760924","https://openalex.org/W809809649","https://openalex.org/W1421392121","https://openalex.org/W1521280004","https://openalex.org/W1526333004","https://openalex.org/W1538537806","https://openalex.org/W1546410175","https://openalex.org/W1589697075","https://openalex.org/W1602174155","https://openalex.org/W1606467919","https://openalex.org/W1607442962","https://openalex.org/W1762397077","https://openalex.org/W1935548562","https://openalex.org/W1964609185","https://openalex.org/W1964876213","https://openalex.org/W1966587623","https://openalex.org/W1966928694","https://openalex.org/W1967684690","https://openalex.org/W1968135710","https://openalex.org/W1973898202","https://openalex.org/W1976586475","https://openalex.org/W1978937955","https://openalex.org/W1980262685","https://openalex.org/W1981456570","https://openalex.org/W1983059765","https://openalex.org/W1983163859","https://openalex.org/W1984552477","https://openalex.org/W1987676918","https://openalex.org/W1988537151","https://openalex.org/W1989165538","https://openalex.org/W1990546661","https://openalex.org/W1993711668","https://openalex.org/W1994874803","https://openalex.org/W1994990816","https://openalex.org/W1995617853","https://openalex.org/W2003716835","https://openalex.org/W2006143824","https://openalex.org/W2009800141","https://openalex.org/W2012583977","https://openalex.org/W2013254480","https://openalex.org/W2014457289","https://openalex.org/W2014859580","https://openalex.org/W2017731973","https://openalex.org/W2018440625","https://openalex.org/W2020910530","https://openalex.org/W2021446616","https://openalex.org/W2021638434","https://openalex.org/W2027714770","https://openalex.org/W2029844279","https://openalex.org/W2031442083","https://openalex.org/W2031713099","https://openalex.org/W2033791364","https://openalex.org/W2035249338","https://openalex.org/W2039672284","https://openalex.org/W2039825014","https://openalex.org/W2041545686","https://openalex.org/W2043976338","https://openalex.org/W2049964081","https://openalex.org/W2051191194","https://openalex.org/W2057423252","https://openalex.org/W2059072066","https://openalex.org/W2060236814","https://openalex.org/W2061550809","https://openalex.org/W2064021683","https://openalex.org/W2064741665","https://openalex.org/W2066538139","https://openalex.org/W2069527458","https://openalex.org/W2070218589","https://openalex.org/W2070415505","https://openalex.org/W2070799875","https://openalex.org/W2074500080","https://openalex.org/W2081334459","https://openalex.org/W2083647837","https://openalex.org/W2083815608","https://openalex.org/W2086093977","https://openalex.org/W2090281795","https://openalex.org/W2091440967","https://openalex.org/W2094884512","https://openalex.org/W2095767960","https://openalex.org/W2096039506","https://openalex.org/W2100197971","https://openalex.org/W2100488372","https://openalex.org/W2107001198","https://openalex.org/W2112360759","https://openalex.org/W2124208898","https://openalex.org/W2126979422","https://openalex.org/W2127422279","https://openalex.org/W2128015883","https://openalex.org/W2134673615","https://openalex.org/W2135927626","https://openalex.org/W2137003419","https://openalex.org/W2137556531","https://openalex.org/W2142266243","https://openalex.org/W2143834021","https://openalex.org/W2145921447","https://openalex.org/W2150149773","https://openalex.org/W2150945341","https://openalex.org/W2152891324","https://openalex.org/W2153989373","https://openalex.org/W2161344934","https://openalex.org/W2163737183","https://openalex.org/W2167677883","https://openalex.org/W2167814440","https://openalex.org/W2168117525","https://openalex.org/W2171264997","https://openalex.org/W2171786837","https://openalex.org/W2177336442","https://openalex.org/W2204710528","https://openalex.org/W2272723297","https://openalex.org/W2282523091","https://openalex.org/W2299705419","https://openalex.org/W2314497759","https://openalex.org/W2315134620","https://openalex.org/W2322354475","https://openalex.org/W2323021427","https://openalex.org/W2334012924","https://openalex.org/W2345688505","https://openalex.org/W2346666571","https://openalex.org/W2479178998","https://openalex.org/W2508197970","https://openalex.org/W2520143245","https://openalex.org/W2522238015","https://openalex.org/W2523560801","https://openalex.org/W2533827452","https://openalex.org/W2556084096","https://openalex.org/W2580442186","https://openalex.org/W2587650605","https://openalex.org/W2589377959","https://openalex.org/W2589799313","https://openalex.org/W2590597334","https://openalex.org/W2594144378","https://openalex.org/W2597251238","https://openalex.org/W2598457882","https://openalex.org/W2599535607","https://openalex.org/W2601102553","https://openalex.org/W2611299712","https://openalex.org/W2621091442","https://openalex.org/W2737774739","https://openalex.org/W2738649875","https://openalex.org/W2739966605","https://openalex.org/W2746115087","https://openalex.org/W2746563896","https://openalex.org/W2756311433","https://openalex.org/W2768800677","https://openalex.org/W2769406201","https://openalex.org/W2791817377","https://openalex.org/W2794163378","https://openalex.org/W2794552748","https://openalex.org/W2798055081","https://openalex.org/W2800343216","https://openalex.org/W2802189883","https://openalex.org/W2805475201","https://openalex.org/W2805790358","https://openalex.org/W2822245042","https://openalex.org/W2856215003","https://openalex.org/W2884786778","https://openalex.org/W2885612912","https://openalex.org/W2885643216","https://openalex.org/W2886369963","https://openalex.org/W2888649668","https://openalex.org/W2888955051","https://openalex.org/W2889131986","https://openalex.org/W2889494142","https://openalex.org/W2890167402","https://openalex.org/W2891534395","https://openalex.org/W2893772597","https://openalex.org/W2895592174","https://openalex.org/W2898287615","https://openalex.org/W2900279512","https://openalex.org/W2903807732","https://openalex.org/W2904050782","https://openalex.org/W2905499010","https://openalex.org/W2906493352","https://openalex.org/W2907878335","https://openalex.org/W2909597659","https://openalex.org/W2911075892","https://openalex.org/W2911889204","https://openalex.org/W2911912670","https://openalex.org/W2912302637","https://openalex.org/W2915205842","https://openalex.org/W2917363925","https://openalex.org/W2936766908","https://openalex.org/W2940836767","https://openalex.org/W2943864535","https://openalex.org/W2944616097","https://openalex.org/W2945003931","https://openalex.org/W2953197661","https://openalex.org/W2957318482","https://openalex.org/W2964308596","https://openalex.org/W2966014952","https://openalex.org/W2966991914","https://openalex.org/W2968225356","https://openalex.org/W2969380804","https://openalex.org/W2972813195","https://openalex.org/W2977389501","https://openalex.org/W2979718904","https://openalex.org/W2983511590","https://openalex.org/W2984285098","https://openalex.org/W2984493598","https://openalex.org/W2985221802","https://openalex.org/W2989761985","https://openalex.org/W2996355855","https://openalex.org/W2997206386","https://openalex.org/W3001405360","https://openalex.org/W3001456352","https://openalex.org/W3001478170","https://openalex.org/W3003467062","https://openalex.org/W3005898469","https://openalex.org/W3008683730","https://openalex.org/W3010559324","https://openalex.org/W3011200270","https://openalex.org/W3016199669","https://openalex.org/W3016378906","https://openalex.org/W3019685655","https://openalex.org/W3021951288","https://openalex.org/W3025384446","https://openalex.org/W3026899377","https://openalex.org/W3027270697","https://openalex.org/W3032166421","https://openalex.org/W3036034732","https://openalex.org/W3036991312","https://openalex.org/W3091507840","https://openalex.org/W3091958964","https://openalex.org/W3095812427","https://openalex.org/W3096030187","https://openalex.org/W3097585762","https://openalex.org/W3103160007","https://openalex.org/W3109472891","https://openalex.org/W3112350297","https://openalex.org/W3114333203","https://openalex.org/W3121333554","https://openalex.org/W3128670156","https://openalex.org/W3174402605","https://openalex.org/W3184183346","https://openalex.org/W4232568308","https://openalex.org/W4235570165","https://openalex.org/W4243437120","https://openalex.org/W4247029476","https://openalex.org/W4254424441","https://openalex.org/W6604373185","https://openalex.org/W6616265730","https://openalex.org/W6616791407","https://openalex.org/W6618545299","https://openalex.org/W6618657136","https://openalex.org/W6621380127","https://openalex.org/W6623049415","https://openalex.org/W6631598368","https://openalex.org/W6680355722","https://openalex.org/W6727287472","https://openalex.org/W6732110136","https://openalex.org/W6768381816","https://openalex.org/W6774699404","https://openalex.org/W6775752415","https://openalex.org/W6778101721","https://openalex.org/W6778299518","https://openalex.org/W6785430033","https://openalex.org/W6798412570","https://openalex.org/W7046957271"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2963118690","https://openalex.org/W2161329384","https://openalex.org/W2086631792","https://openalex.org/W2246765267","https://openalex.org/W2053979927","https://openalex.org/W3022031496","https://openalex.org/W2286977741","https://openalex.org/W789469958","https://openalex.org/W361792096","https://openalex.org/W625216834"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Extensive":[0],"studies":[1],"on":[2],"data":[3,33,43,97,101,121,134,160],"analysis":[4,34,58],"have":[5],"been":[6],"conducted":[7],"to":[8,119],"address":[9],"pavement":[10,61,75,104,152,163,166],"engineering":[11],"problems":[12],"including":[13,36],"material":[14],"and":[15,21,26,56,74,82,108,131,139,165,171],"structure":[16],"design,":[17,40],"performance":[18,76,153],"evaluation,":[19],"maintenance,":[20],"preservation.":[22],"This":[23],"paper":[24],"summarized":[25],"discussed":[27],"more":[28],"than":[29],"40":[30],"types":[31],"of":[32,84,129,150],"methods":[35],"statistical":[37,65],"tests,":[38],"experimental":[39],"regressions,":[41],"count":[42],"model,":[44],"survival":[45],"analysis,":[46],"stochastic":[47],"process":[48],"models,":[49],"supervised":[50,87],"learnings,":[51,53,55],"unsupervised":[52,113],"reinforcement":[54],"Bayesian":[57],"applied":[59],"in":[60,92,168],"engineering.":[62],"Generally,":[63],"traditional":[64],"regression":[66],"models":[67,138],"are":[68,90,116],"proper":[69,137],"for":[70,146],"significant":[71],"factors":[72,128],"quantification":[73],"predictions":[77],"with":[78,95],"explicit":[79],"model":[80],"equations":[81],"meanings":[83],"parameters.":[85],"The":[86,112],"machine":[88,114],"learnings":[89,115],"powerful":[91],"prediction,":[93],"dealing":[94],"large":[96],"volume":[98],"or":[99],"unstructured":[100],"such":[102],"as":[103,155,157],"distress":[105],"images,":[106],"sounds,":[107],"other":[109],"unprocessed":[110],"signals.":[111],"usually":[117],"used":[118],"pre-process":[120],"by":[122],"reducing":[123],"the":[124,133,144,147,158],"dimensionality,":[125],"extracting":[126],"common":[127],"variables,":[130],"clustering":[132],"samples.":[135],"Selecting":[136],"their":[140],"combinations":[141],"will":[142],"be":[143],"key":[145],"increasing":[148],"accumulation":[149],"historical":[151],"data,":[154],"well":[156],"big":[159],"from":[161],"automatic":[162],"evaluations":[164],"instrumentation":[167],"future":[169],"practices":[170],"studies.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
