{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3135488688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3057907","title":"Ship Path Optimization That Accounts for Geographical Traffic Characteristics to Increase Maritime Port Safety","display_name":"Ship Path Optimization That Accounts for Geographical Traffic Characteristics to Increase Maritime Port Safety","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3135488688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3057907","mag":"3135488688"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2021.3057907","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3057907","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061544279","display_name":"Hongchu Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-9212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongchu Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology (WUT), Wuhan, China","Department of Geography, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-9212","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology (WUT), Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086957912","display_name":"Alan T. Murray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2674-6110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan T. Murray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2674-6110","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033711071","display_name":"Zhixiang Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1651-878X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhixiang Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing (Liesmars), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1651-878X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing (Liesmars), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100662008","display_name":"Jingxian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2802-4683"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingxian Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology (WUT), Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology (WUT), Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076621366","display_name":"Guojun Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5731-8958"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guojun Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076290378","display_name":"Mohammad Solgi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2389-5623"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Solgi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2389-5623","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101850570","display_name":"Weilong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8847-650X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107208","display_name":"China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group","ror":"https://ror.org/01rb6gh35","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107208"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768287","display_name":"China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co. Ltd.","ror":"https://ror.org/03qfm6382","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768287"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weilong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Company Ltd., Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Company Ltd., Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107208","https://openalex.org/I4391768287"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.5448,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96884046,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"6","first_page":"5765","last_page":"5776"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11622","display_name":"Maritime Navigation and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11622","display_name":"Maritime Navigation and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12985","display_name":"Maritime Security and History","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","score":0.736170768737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collision-avoidance","display_name":"Collision avoidance","score":0.5099273920059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.4826641380786896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.474321573972702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4726896584033966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4132623076438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.38181841373443604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36737269163131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collision","display_name":"Collision","score":0.3486230671405792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.22867438197135925}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.736170768737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780864053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5147495","display_name":"Collision avoidance","level":3,"score":0.5099273920059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.4826641380786896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.474321573972702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4726896584033966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4132623076438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.38181841373443604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36737269163131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121704057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352070","display_name":"Collision","level":2,"score":0.3486230671405792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.22867438197135925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2021.3057907","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3057907","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4765969998","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41771473","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130960171","https://openalex.org/W202407251","https://openalex.org/W1573094339","https://openalex.org/W1593349343","https://openalex.org/W1905635609","https://openalex.org/W1957699583","https://openalex.org/W1964916817","https://openalex.org/W1984022969","https://openalex.org/W1996984727","https://openalex.org/W1997669252","https://openalex.org/W2005987773","https://openalex.org/W2015335085","https://openalex.org/W2022603014","https://openalex.org/W2024533010","https://openalex.org/W2027255427","https://openalex.org/W2035014018","https://openalex.org/W2055878814","https://openalex.org/W2058197700","https://openalex.org/W2062021561","https://openalex.org/W2072291424","https://openalex.org/W2074714190","https://openalex.org/W2079227271","https://openalex.org/W2081248953","https://openalex.org/W2084645242","https://openalex.org/W2103030400","https://openalex.org/W2123631010","https://openalex.org/W2126445123","https://openalex.org/W2127369486","https://openalex.org/W2127902136","https://openalex.org/W2130369540","https://openalex.org/W2138078713","https://openalex.org/W2139289091","https://openalex.org/W2149441069","https://openalex.org/W2150828505","https://openalex.org/W2160360348","https://openalex.org/W2167328406","https://openalex.org/W2335760577","https://openalex.org/W2345215127","https://openalex.org/W2369690554","https://openalex.org/W2397913122","https://openalex.org/W2400171109","https://openalex.org/W2483921786","https://openalex.org/W2484617215","https://openalex.org/W2493542487","https://openalex.org/W2526022168","https://openalex.org/W2553378249","https://openalex.org/W2565153392","https://openalex.org/W2611156427","https://openalex.org/W2611247722","https://openalex.org/W2736793814","https://openalex.org/W2753820606","https://openalex.org/W2762872589","https://openalex.org/W2766416915","https://openalex.org/W2790204230","https://openalex.org/W2790966892","https://openalex.org/W2791444549","https://openalex.org/W2795878577","https://openalex.org/W2807369672","https://openalex.org/W2884042893","https://openalex.org/W2897845589","https://openalex.org/W2905066996","https://openalex.org/W2908868610","https://openalex.org/W2944811079","https://openalex.org/W2954213537","https://openalex.org/W2977218014","https://openalex.org/W2977664609","https://openalex.org/W2998069198","https://openalex.org/W3046186748","https://openalex.org/W4230302831","https://openalex.org/W4233452110","https://openalex.org/W6608227067","https://openalex.org/W6641258824"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W3150465815","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W2251605416","https://openalex.org/W1997222214","https://openalex.org/W1819938260","https://openalex.org/W2340892746","https://openalex.org/W3163022373","https://openalex.org/W3005999311"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Maritime":[0],"ports":[1,43],"face":[2],"challenges":[3],"associated":[4,114,146],"with":[5,100,115,147],"navigation":[6,34],"safety,":[7],"operational":[8],"efficiency,":[9],"and":[10,27,36,52,68,81,128,155],"management.":[11],"With":[12],"the":[13,16,45,65,69,76,129,137,143,164],"development":[14,112],"of":[15,18,78,94,167],"Internet":[17],"Things,":[19],"artificial":[20],"intelligence":[21],"simulation":[22],"technologies,":[23],"geographical":[24,79,126],"information":[25],"systems,":[26],"cloud":[28],"computing":[29],"technologies":[30],"as":[31,33,96,98],"well":[32,97],"aids":[35],"decision":[37],"support":[38,64],"systems":[39],"in":[40,60,83,118],"maritime":[41,66,101,119,148],"transportation,":[42],"have":[44],"potential":[46],"to":[47,63,74,110,141],"better":[48],"manage":[49],"traffic,":[50],"loading,":[51],"unloading.":[53],"Recently,":[54],"there":[55],"has":[56],"been":[57],"growing":[58],"attention":[59],"unmanned":[61,84,157],"shipping":[62],"industry":[67],"military.":[70],"This":[71,107,150],"paper":[72,151],"aims":[73],"extend":[75],"application":[77],"theory":[80],"methodology":[82],"ship":[85,123,158],"path":[86,116,159],"optimization.":[87],"Automatic":[88],"collision":[89],"avoidance":[90],"concerning":[91],"maneuvering":[92],"capabilities":[93],"ships":[95],"complying":[99],"traffic":[102],"rules":[103],"remains":[104],"a":[105],"challenge.":[106],"study":[108],"attempts":[109],"tackle":[111],"needs":[113],"optimization":[117],"travel.":[120],"By":[121],"integrating":[122],"movement":[124],"behavior,":[125],"features,":[127],"International":[130],"Regulations":[131],"for":[132],"Avoiding":[133],"Collisions":[134],"at":[135],"Sea,":[136],"proposed":[138],"methods":[139],"seek":[140],"reduce":[142],"human":[144],"error":[145],"accidents.":[149],"proposes":[152],"economic":[153],"efficiency":[154],"safety-driven":[156],"planning":[160],"that":[161],"will":[162],"promote":[163],"future":[165],"growth":[166],"intelligent":[168],"port":[169],"development.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
