{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3043412463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.3006337","title":"Privacy-Aware Autonomous Valet Parking: Towards Experience Driven Approach","display_name":"Privacy-Aware Autonomous Valet Parking: Towards Experience Driven Approach","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3043412463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.3006337","mag":"3043412463"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2020.3006337","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.3006337","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy-Aware_Autonomous_Valet_Parking_Towards_Experience_Driven_Approach/20693749","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038446422","display_name":"Shiva Raj Pokhrel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5819-765X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiva Raj Pokhrel","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5819-765X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040772796","display_name":"Youyang Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2944-4647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youyang Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2944-4647","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082256444","display_name":"\u202aSurya Nepal\u202c","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3289-6599"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Surya Nepal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyber Security Cooperative Research Centre (CRC), Joondalup, WA, Australia","Data61, CSIRO, Marsfield, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3289-6599","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyber Security Cooperative Research Centre (CRC), Joondalup, WA, Australia","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data61, CSIRO, Marsfield, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087364850","display_name":"Surjit Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2386-7729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Surjit Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2386-7729","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4374,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91215087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"8","first_page":"5352","last_page":"5363"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6894387602806091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reservation","display_name":"Reservation","score":0.619736909866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5071415901184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parking-guidance-and-information","display_name":"Parking guidance and information","score":0.4734753370285034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.46057912707328796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.411687970161438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.25691428780555725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1769866943359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.14196717739105225}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6894387602806091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777632111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1937518","display_name":"Reservation","level":2,"score":0.619736909866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5071415901184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14353550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386125","display_name":"Parking guidance and information","level":2,"score":0.4734753370285034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.46057912707328796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.411687970161438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.25691428780555725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1769866943359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.14196717739105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2020.3006337","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.3006337","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dro.deakin.edu.au:DU:30141073","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401102","display_name":"Own your potential (DEAKIN)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","host_organization_name":"Deakin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/20693749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy-Aware_Autonomous_Valet_Parking_Towards_Experience_Driven_Approach/20693749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/20693749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy-Aware_Autonomous_Valet_Parking_Towards_Experience_Driven_Approach/20693749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W200517375","https://openalex.org/W1521092767","https://openalex.org/W1541730457","https://openalex.org/W1589176872","https://openalex.org/W1888254701","https://openalex.org/W2109426455","https://openalex.org/W2124938237","https://openalex.org/W2137469879","https://openalex.org/W2163882872","https://openalex.org/W2621831896","https://openalex.org/W2739637850","https://openalex.org/W2761952776","https://openalex.org/W2766487710","https://openalex.org/W2786072337","https://openalex.org/W2790774536","https://openalex.org/W2792608682","https://openalex.org/W2793904018","https://openalex.org/W2805654154","https://openalex.org/W2809230520","https://openalex.org/W2811044672","https://openalex.org/W2889275267","https://openalex.org/W2892100170","https://openalex.org/W2896548088","https://openalex.org/W2904177032","https://openalex.org/W2911553799","https://openalex.org/W2945103990","https://openalex.org/W2945611677","https://openalex.org/W2954215623","https://openalex.org/W2977010617","https://openalex.org/W2992874519","https://openalex.org/W3004923726","https://openalex.org/W3005378045","https://openalex.org/W3019945581","https://openalex.org/W3128467746","https://openalex.org/W6632593403","https://openalex.org/W6752755273","https://openalex.org/W6762468773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379215383","https://openalex.org/W3210156514","https://openalex.org/W2387553833","https://openalex.org/W2381833100","https://openalex.org/W2789882145","https://openalex.org/W4386187748","https://openalex.org/W2349663452","https://openalex.org/W2360489173","https://openalex.org/W2910829608","https://openalex.org/W2337448956"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Driverless":[0],"parking,":[1],"an":[2,59,97],"influential":[3],"application":[4],"of":[5,14,77,103,111,129,144,160],"Mobility":[6],"as":[7,31],"a":[8],"Service":[9],"(MaaS)":[10],"model,":[11],"is":[12,133],"one":[13],"the":[15,74,127,130,142,145,148,158,161],"clear":[16],"early":[17],"benefits":[18],"for":[19,49,54,106],"autonomous":[20,60],"vehicles,":[21],"given":[22],"often":[23],"narrow":[24],"spaces":[25],"and":[26,65,84,100,121,147],"multiple":[27],"potential":[28],"hazards":[29],"(such":[30],"pedestrians":[32],"stepping":[33],"out":[34],"from":[35],"in":[36,57],"between":[37],"other":[38],"vehicles).":[39],"In":[40],"recent":[41],"years,":[42],"real":[43],"momentum":[44],"has":[45],"been":[46],"building":[47],"up":[48],"designing":[50],"automated":[51,107],"parking":[52,61,104,149],"models":[53],"vehicles.":[55],"However,":[56],"such":[58,87,140],"design,":[62],"location":[63],"privacy":[64,67,88,114,122],"identity":[66],"issues":[68],"are":[69],"always":[70],"overlapping":[71],"due":[72],"to":[73,124],"improper":[75],"sharing":[76],"data.":[78],"Most":[79],"existing":[80],"studies":[81],"barely":[82],"investigate":[83],"poorly":[85],"address":[86],"issues.":[89],"Motivated":[90],"by":[91,135],"this,":[92],"we":[93],"develop":[94],"(and":[95],"evaluate)":[96],"experience-driven,":[98],"secure":[99],"privacy-aware":[101],"framework":[102],"reservations":[105],"cars.":[108],"Our":[109],"idea":[110],"using":[112],"differential":[113],"with":[115],"zero-knowledge":[116],"proof":[117],"provides":[118],"both":[119],"security":[120],"guarantees":[123],"users.":[125],"Furthermore,":[126],"performance":[128],"developed":[131],"model":[132],"enhanced":[134],"exploiting":[136],"reinforcement":[137],"learning":[138],"approach":[139],"that":[141],"utility":[143],"system":[146],"reservation":[150],"rate":[151],"can":[152],"be":[153],"maximized.":[154],"Extensive":[155],"evaluation":[156],"demonstrates":[157],"superiority":[159],"proposed":[162],"model.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
