{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010065566","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2976647","title":"Hybrid Inductive-Power-Transfer Battery Chargers for Electric Vehicle Onboard Charging With Configurable Charging Profile","display_name":"Hybrid Inductive-Power-Transfer Battery Chargers for Electric Vehicle Onboard Charging With Configurable Charging Profile","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010065566","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2976647","mag":"3010065566"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2020.2976647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2976647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074924805","display_name":"Dule Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dule Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment, Nanjing, China","School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015019956","display_name":"Xiaohui Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5559-0234"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohui Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment, Nanjing, China","School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5559-0234","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086255774","display_name":"Yunchang Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1186-3528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunchang Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment, Nanjing, China","School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103188927","display_name":"Ping Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5497-524X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Magnetic Suspension Technology and Maglev Vehicle, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5497-524X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Magnetic Suspension Technology and Maglev Vehicle, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0358,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":118,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97036363,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"592","last_page":"599"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-transfer-theorem","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","score":0.7879213094711304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-charger","display_name":"Battery charger","score":0.5896180272102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5777680277824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.5656764507293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.5484694242477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5262540578842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.5162529945373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5024452209472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.4846135079860687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.48020586371421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.4436969459056854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4139323830604553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.38327154517173767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.36499881744384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32506299018859863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17103352","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","level":3,"score":0.7879213094711304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988075756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352917","display_name":"Battery charger","level":4,"score":0.5896180272102356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5777680277824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.5656764507293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.5484694242477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5262540578842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.5162529945373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5024452209472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4846135079860687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.48020586371421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.4436969459056854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4139323830604553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.38327154517173767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.36499881744384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32506299018859863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2020.2976647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2976647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6753380906","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20181280","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329878","display_name":"Central University Basic Research Fund of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001599755","https://openalex.org/W2006328837","https://openalex.org/W2075323265","https://openalex.org/W2078070169","https://openalex.org/W2078171422","https://openalex.org/W2095356712","https://openalex.org/W2124976859","https://openalex.org/W2131561725","https://openalex.org/W2427848313","https://openalex.org/W2463504052","https://openalex.org/W2555718399","https://openalex.org/W2577508101","https://openalex.org/W2751170926","https://openalex.org/W2753162561","https://openalex.org/W2763126965","https://openalex.org/W2771455960","https://openalex.org/W2784667239","https://openalex.org/W2794126718","https://openalex.org/W2802531406","https://openalex.org/W2805021888","https://openalex.org/W2900951799","https://openalex.org/W2909398446","https://openalex.org/W2989925958","https://openalex.org/W3150014388"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W4387546336","https://openalex.org/W4312337709","https://openalex.org/W2000093519","https://openalex.org/W3095229023","https://openalex.org/W4386902824","https://openalex.org/W2568384548","https://openalex.org/W2745157090","https://openalex.org/W3010538293"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Inductive":[0],"power":[1,94,100],"transfer":[2],"(IPT)":[3],"technologies":[4],"have":[5],"gained":[6],"a":[7,32,44,51,82,115,133,157,211],"wide":[8,52],"acceptance":[9],"in":[10,189],"onboard":[11],"battery":[12,26,216],"charging":[13,34,57],"applications":[14],"due":[15],"to":[16,30,85,124,135,199,227],"some":[17,145,176],"significant":[18],"advantages":[19],"over":[20],"traditional":[21],"plug-in":[22],"systems.":[23],"An":[24],"IPT":[25,62,140,215],"charger":[27,217],"is":[28,225],"expected":[29],"provide":[31],"configurable":[33,150],"profile":[35],"consisting":[36],"of":[37,61,99,114,181,184,196],"an":[38],"initial":[39],"constant":[40,46],"current":[41],"(CC)":[42],"and":[43,69,96,107,155,170,175,194,203,222],"subsequent":[45],"voltage":[47],"(CV)":[48],"efficiently.":[49],"With":[50],"load":[53],"range":[54],"during":[55],"the":[56,65,72,104,121,149,182,200,204,229],"process,":[58],"two":[59],"sets":[60],"topologies":[63,147,179,224],"with":[64,166],"inherent":[66],"load-independent":[67,105,205],"CC":[68,106,151],"CV":[70,108,153],"at":[71],"same":[73],"zero-phase":[74],"angle":[75],"(ZPA)":[76],"frequency":[77],"are":[78,109,173,187,207],"commonly":[79],"combined":[80],"into":[81],"hybrid":[83,139,178,214],"topology":[84],"avoid":[86],"sophisticated":[87],"control":[88],"schemes,":[89],"while":[90],"maintaining":[91],"nearly":[92],"unity":[93],"factor":[95],"soft":[97],"switching":[98],"switches":[101,169],"simultaneously.":[102],"However,":[103],"usually":[110],"constrained":[111],"by":[112],"parameters":[113,186,198],"loosely":[116],"coupled":[117],"transformer":[118],"(LCT),":[119],"making":[120],"LCT":[122,185],"hard":[123],"design.":[125],"To":[126],"solve":[127],"it,":[128],"this":[129,190],"paper":[130],"systematically":[131],"presents":[132],"method":[134],"derive":[136],"such":[137],"effective":[138],"converters,":[141],"which":[142],"starts":[143],"from":[144],"existing":[146],"having":[148],"or":[152],"output":[154,206],"cascades":[156],"general":[158],"T":[159],"network":[160],"for":[161],"mode":[162,168],"transition.":[163],"Design":[164],"principles":[165],"fewer":[167],"compensation":[171,197],"components":[172],"proposed":[174],"available":[177],"regardless":[180],"constraint":[183],"given":[188],"paper.":[191],"Control":[192],"logic":[193],"sensitivities":[195],"input":[201],"impedance":[202],"also":[208],"discussed.":[209],"Finally,":[210],"1":[212],"kW":[213],"prototype":[218],"based":[219],"on":[220],"LCC-LCC":[221],"LCC-S":[223],"built":[226],"verify":[228],"theoretical":[230],"analysis.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}